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The five hepatitis viruses have different epidemiological profiles, and their impact, duration, and transmission route also vary. The most common transmission routes contributing to the spread of hepatitis are exposure to infected blood via blood transfusion or unsafe injection practices, consumptio
...
n of contaminated food and drinking water, and transmission from mother to child during pregnancy and delivery. Also, unsafe injection practices, including the use of unsterile needles and syringes, serve as a major pathway for the spread of hepatitis B and C, and reducing transmission of both diseases requires addressing these practices.
more
Declaration of Astana
recommended
Global Conference on Primary Health Care From Alma-Ata towards universal health coverage and the Sustainable Development Goals
Astana, Kazakhstan, 25 and 26 October 2018
This document aims to define a practical plan of action for the IFRC Secretariat to effectively integrate child protection, as a minimum standard, within its organizational systems and development, protracted crisis and emergency operations. The timeline for the action plan is 2015 to the end of 202
...
0.
more
Advocacy ,Social Mobilization ,Behavior Change Communications
Реализация комплексных программ по вопросам ВИЧ и ИППП с мужчинами, имеющими секс с мужчинами.
J. Bear; G. Ayala; J. Butler; et al. (Джеймса Баера; Джорджа Айалы; Дженнифер Батлер; et al.)
Фонд Организации Объединенных Наций в области народонаселения; UNFPA
(2015)
C2
ПРактИЧеское РукоВодстВо для соВместных меРоПРИятИй.
Unite for Children
First Edition
On the Fast-Track to end AIDS
UNAIDS
(2019)
C2
UNAIDS | 2016–2021 Strategy
Accessed: 20.11.2019
Many countries are taking strict measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19 with lockdowns, curfews, and closure of public spaces and services. As a result of stress and uncertainty caused by these strict measures, women and girls are at even greater risk of violence at a time when their access to s
...
ervices is further reduced. With many people’s livelihoods and incomes significantly affected, together with movement restrictions, basic hygiene and menstruation items are unlikely to be prioritised.
10 April, 2020
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A Resource Guide for Country Offices
Background paper 8
The Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response
May 2021
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) is appealing for USD 158.9 million to respond to the urgent humanitarian needs of millions of Afghans and to support recovery and resilience within the country and the region.
IOM’s Comprehensive Action Plan for Afghanistan and Neighbouring Cou
...
ntries aims to help the most vulnerable populations by combining humanitarian, development and peace interventions, known as the HDP nexus.
more
Strategical plan
Access to controlled medicines. 3rd edition
The Adult Standard Treatment Guidelines and Essential Medicines List for Hospital Level provide a platform for transparency to enable equitable access to safe, effective, and affordable treatment options at hospital level taking into consideration the changing clinical needs of our population and th
...
e pragmatic implications of the introducing a new health technology.
more
The mhGAP community toolkit: field test version is an integral part of WHO's Mental Health Gap Action Programme (mhGAP), and aims at scaling up services for people with mental health conditions to achieve universal health coverage.
The toolkit provides guidance for programme managers on how to i
...
dentify local mental health needs and tailor community services to match these needs. It offers practical information and necessary tools for community providers to promote mental health, prevent mental health conditions and expand access to mental health services.
more
