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1
A summary of the national drug situation
Standard Treatment Guidelines and Essential Medicines List for South Africa : Primary Healthcare Level 2020 edition
the Essential Drugs Programme, the PHCAdult Hospital Level Expert review Committee, the National Essential Medicines List Committee
National Department of Health South Africa
(2020)
CC
The PHC STGs and EML should be used by healthcare workers providing care at clinics, community health centres, and gateway clinics at hospitals.
Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committees (PTCs) are responsible for ensuring the availability of medicines listed in the PHC EML at those facilities, as
...
well as at higher levels of care.
more
Country overview: Kyrgyzstan
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction
(2015)
C2
Accessed: 22.03.2019
Global overview of drug demand and supply - Latest trends, cross-cutting issues
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
(2018)
C2
World Drug Report 2018
-2-
Harm reduction: evidence, impacts and challenges
-10-
Country overview: Tajikistan
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction
(2015)
C2
HIV testing and counselling in prisons and other closed settings
UNODC (United Nations of Drugs and Crime); UNAIDS; World Health Organization; United Nations office on drugs and crime (Vienna)
(2009)
C_WHO
Technical Paper
HIV prevention, treatment and care in prisons and other closed settings: a comprehensive package of interventions
World Health Organization; UNODC (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime); UNAIDS; et al.
(2013)
C_WHO
Policy Brief
HIV and young people who sell sex
UNAIDS, UNODC (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime); World Health Organization; MSMGF; et al.
(2015)
C_WHO
Technical Brief
HIV and AIDS in places of detention - A toolkit for policymakers, programme managers, prison officers and health care providers in prison settings
World Health Organization; United Nations office on drugs and crime (Vienna)
(2008)
C_WHO
These policy guidelines provide a strategic approach and new recommendations for integrated TB and HIV services for patients suffering from substance-abuse addiction. The key recommendations fall under three main categories: joint planning, key interventions, and overcoming barriers.
Good governance for prison health in 21st century
World Health Organization (Europe); UNODC (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime)
(2013)
C_WHO
A policy brief on the organization of prison health
Global update on HIV treatment 2013: Results, impact and opportunities
World Health Organization; UNICEF; UNAIDS
(2013)
Chapter 1 provides new data on the latest developments in the global treatment effort, highlighting positive trends as well as aspects that require improvement. Chapter 2 summarizes the impact of the scale-up in reducing AIDS-related mortality and new HIV infections. Chapter 3 examines the sequence
...
of steps in the continuum of care from HIV diagnosis to successful provision of ART services and outlines key supportive innovations. Chapter 4 discusses the implications and anticipated impact of the new "Consolidated guidelines on the use of ARV drugs for treating and preventing HIV infection
more
Patents and licences on antiretrovirals: A snapshot
UNITAID; WHO
(2014)
The report provides a brief introduction to patents and licences and their effect on the market for antiretroviral (ARV) medicines. It gives an overview of the patent landscape with respect to a select number of ARV medicines in developing countries
...
as of April 2014. The focus is primarily on those ARVs that are recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) as well as new ARVs that have either recently obtained regulatory approval or are in phase III clinical trials.
more
2015 Pipeline Report HIV, Hepatitis C virus (HCV), and Tuberculosis (TB)
Polly Clayden, Simon Collins, Mike Frick, et al.
A. Benzacar; HIV i-BASETREATMENT ACTION GROUP
(2015)
Drugs, Diagnostics, Vaccines, Preventive Technologies, Research toward a cure, and immune-based and gene therapies in development
The World Health Organization (WHO) has recommended a universal antiretroviral therapy (ART) for all HIVinfected children before the age of two since 2010, but this implies an early identification of these infants. We described the Prevention of Mot
...
her-to-Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT) cascade, the staffing and the quality of infrastructures in pediatric HIV care facilities, in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
more
Co-trimoxazole is a fixed-dose combination of two antimicrobial drugs (sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim) that covers a variety of bacterial, fungal and protozoan infections. Co-trimoxazole preventive therapy is a feasible, well tolerated and inexpe
...
nsive intervention for people living with HIV to reduce HIV-related morbidity and mortality. Further, co-trimoxazole is an off-patent drug and widely available in resource-limited settings.
more
Drugs and medical supplies are dispensed at the cutting edge level of the interface between the public health system and the people. Availability or lack of it brings either credit or discredit to the public health system. The primary reason for hol
...
ding stocks of medicines and medical supplies in a proper scientific manner is to ensure continuous and uninterrupted availability to prevent stock-outs, especially of critical items of supply while at the same time ensuring that stocks of medicines do not get expired. An efficient inventory management is a pre-requisite for optimal stock management. It enables the management of health facilities to know the current pattern of consumption of drug trends over a period of time and also variances. The environmental control of the drugs and other medical supplies play an important role to keep the products' efficacy intact. Some medicines and vaccines need special storage temperature, otherwise, there may be wastage. The quality of the medicines can be adversely affected by poor storage, transportation and distribution. Thus, maintaining proper storage condition for health commodities is vital for ensuring their quality. So, by this training, CDMU wants to educate different people dealing with medicines and equip them for the roles they have to perform efficiently so that the wastage does not take place or can be minimized.
more