Bo Peng , Rowland W. Pettit, and Christopher I. Amos
1
Brain Sciences
1
British Medical Association BMA
1
C. Hasenkopf and K. Lee
1
C. Hoffmann, et al.
1
C. Pasquini
1
Camp, R. and C. Hoffmann
1
Castro, A.
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
1
Chen Shen, Nan Xia, et al.
1
Choon Guan Lim, Hannah Loh, Vidhya Renjan, Jason Tan and Daniel Fung
1
Class Central
1
Clinical Care Options
1
Communication for Devleopment4 Network
1
Conflict and Health
1
Coregroup
1
COVID-19 Curriculum
1
COVID-19 Student Response
1
Crosbie, E.
1
Cullen M.
1
D.
1
das Neves Martins Pires P.H. , Macaringue C. , Abdirazak A. et al.
1
Data Friendly Space
1
Department for International Development DFID
1
Dept. of Psychiatry
1
DHS Program Demographic and Health Surveys
1
Divya Nair, Nisha Hariharan, Raghav Adlakha, et al.
1
Dr. P. Amoth
1
Dr. S. K. Kibias
1
E. Levy Yeyati
1
Education Development Center (EDC)
1
El Gobierno des Todos, Ecuador
1
Encontros Bibli
1
Environment International
1
et al
1
Ethiopian Food, Medicine and Healthcare Administration and Control Authority
1
EU European Union
1
Eurofund
1
EuroHealth Observer
1
European Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ECDC
1
European Investment Bank EIB and UN Development Programme UNDP
1
European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Eurostation
1
European Public Health Alliance
1
European Resuscitation Council ERC
1
European specialist nurse organisation (ESN)
1
F. Filippini
1
F. O. Fasina, Fasanmi O.G., Makonnen Y. J., et al.
1
FAO and NEPAD
1
FAU
1
Feng,S.
1
Fenly Mejia, N.
1
Fiona Charlson, Suhailah Ali, Jura Augustinavicius et al.
1
Florida International University
1
Food and Agricultur Organization of the United Nations
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
1
Frase N. S.
1
Frontiers in Public Health
1
Garrison Institute
1
Global Center on Adaptation
1
Government of Afghanistan
1
Government of Ethiopia
1
Government of India
1
Government of Malawi
1
Govt. Ethiopia, OCHA
1
Greenstone, M.
1
Guzman C., Potter T.
1
Guzmán M.
1
Haldane, V., De Foo, C., Abdalla, S.M. et al.
1
Handicap International
1
Health Research Policy and Systems
1
Henninger, B.
1
Human Rights Watch
1
Human Rights Watch HRW
1
Humanitarian Response et al.
1
Humanity & Inclusion
1
Humans Rights Watch
1
I. Oehler
1
Imperial Collage London
1
Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team
1
Imperial College London
1
India COVID-19 Emergency Response and Health Systems Preparedness Project (P173836)
1
Institute for research in international assistance
1
Inter-agency Network for Education in Emergencies
1
Inter-Agency Standing Comittee IASC
1
Inter-Agency Standing Commitee (IASC)
1
Inter-Agency Standing Committee IASC, et al.
1
Inter-agency Task Force on Financing for Development
1
Inter-American Development Bank IDB, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization UNESCO
1
Internal Displacement Monitoring Center
1
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre IDMC
1
International council of Nurses
1
International Disability and Development Consortium (IDDC)
1
International Indigenous Women
1
International Institute for Environment and Developmend (IIED)
1
International Organization for Migration
1
International Organization for Migration (IOM)
1
Irarrazaval M., Norambuena P. et al
1
Iribarren, S.
1
J. Bueno de Mesquita
1
JAMIA Open
1
John Hopkins Bloomberg School
1
Joshi, M.P.
1
King E. J., N. Zotova
1
Kivelä, L. & Tajima-Simpson, M.
1
Lacy-Nicholas, J.
1
Lancet Migration
1
Leisenheimer, M.
1
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
1
Lurie M.
1
M.
1
M. Mascherini, et al.
1
M.Cortes Mendez
1
Machalaba, C.
1
Mailloux, N.A. et al.
1
Malawi Human Rights Commission
1
Marten, R.
1
McKimm J., Redvers N., El Omrani O., et al.
1
McLean M., Gibbs T., Mc Kimm J.
1
Medical Principles and Practice
1
Meike J. Schleif, Iain Aitken , et al.
1
Milken Institute
1
Milligan H., Goodwin K., et al.
1
Ministerio de Salud, Peru
1
Ministery of Health and Familiy Welfare - Government of India
1
Ministério da Saúde, Brasil
1
Ministry of Disaster Management Affairs and Public Events
1
Ministry of Education
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Directorate General of Health Services (EMR Division)
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Goverment of India
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of India
1
Ministry of Health Rwanda, The DHS Program, et al.
1
Ministry of Health, Kenya
1
Ministry of Home Affairs
1
Moodie,R.
1
N. Reuge and D. Amaro
1
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
1
National Academy of Medicine
1
National Department of Health South Africa
1
National Directorate for Economy, Equality and Gender and UNICEF
1
National Institute of Disaster Management (nidm)
1
National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences, Bengaluru India
1
Neil M Ferguson, Daniel Laydon, Gemma Nedjati-Gilani, Natsuko Imai, Kylie Ainslie, Marc Baguelin, Sangeeta Bhatia, Adhiratha Boonyasiri, Zulma Cucunubá, Gina Cuomo-Dannenburg, Amy Dighe, Ilaria Dorigatti, Han Fu, Katy Gaythorpe, Will Green, Arran Hamlet, Wes Hinsley, Lucy C Okell, Sabine van Elsland, Hayley Thompson, Robert Verity, Erik Volz, Haowei Wang, Yuanrong Wang, Patrick GT Walker, Caroline Walters, Peter Winskill, Charles Whittaker, Christl A Donnelly, Steven Riley, Azra C Ghani.
More than 700 000 people lose their life to suicide every year. The world is not on track to reach the 2030 suicide reduction targets. WHO advocates for countries to take action to prevent suicide, ideally through a comprehensive national suicide prevention strategy. Governments and communities can ...contribute to suicide prevention by implementing LIVE LIFE – WHO’s approach to starting suicide prevention so that countries can build on it further to develop a comprehensive national suicide prevention strategy. The guide is for all countries, with or without a national suicide prevention strategy; national or local focal points for suicide prevention, mental health, alcohol or NCDs; and community stakeholders with a vested interest or who may already be engaged in implementing suicide prevention activities.
Excecutive Summary available in English, French, Arabic, Chinese, Russian and Spanisch here:more
This document synthesizes key elements of the World Health Organization (WHO) normative guidance on health policy and system support for community health worker (CHW) programmes and their application for HIV programmes. Building on relevant elements of HIV guidelines, tools and evidence identified b...y experts, it provides recommendations on tasks and roles that can be performed by CHWs (including for HIV), identifies the policy and system supports to optimize CHW performance, and gives examples of best practice. Its purpose is to inform the optimal design and delivery of CHW programmes targeting – either specifically or as part of a broader approach – the scale-up and sustainability of HIV services.more
March 2022. This report on good practices to combat AMR focuses on activities across human, animal, and environmental health in European countries. The report provides a description of practices, how they were implemented, achievements, and why the practice was unique.
Hendra virus (HeV) continues to pose a serious public health concern as spillover events occur sporadically. Terminally ill horses can exhibit a range of clinical signs including frothy nasal discharge, ataxia or forebrain signs. Early signs, if detected, can include depression, inappetence, colic o...r mild respiratory signs. All unvaccinated ill horses in areas where flying foxes exist, may potentially be infected with HeV, posing a significant risk to the veterinary community. Equivac® HeV vaccine has been fully registered in Australia since 2015 (and under an Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority special permit since 2012) for immunization of horses against HeV and is the most effective and direct solution to prevent disease transmission to horses and protect humans. No HeV vaccinated horse has tested positive for HeV infection. There is no registered vaccine to prevent, or therapeutics to treat, HeV infection in humans. Previous equine HeV outbreaks tended to cluster in winter overlapping with the foaling season (August to December), when veterinarians and horse owners have frequent close contact with horses and their bodily fluids, increasing the chance of zoonotic disease transmission. The most southerly case was detected in 2019 in the Upper Hunter region in New South Wales, which is Australia's Thoroughbred horse breeding capital. Future spillover events are predicted to move further south and inland in Queensland and New South Wales, aligning with the moving distribution of the main reservoir hosts. Here we (1) review HeV epidemiology and climate change predicted infection dynamics, (2) present a biosecurity protocol for veterinary clinics and hospitals to adopt, and (3) describe diagnostic tests currently available and those under development. Major knowledge and research gaps have been identified, including evaluation of vaccine efficacy in foals to assess current vaccination protocol recommendations.more
The PHC STGs and EML should be used by healthcare workers providing care at clinics, community health centres, and gateway clinics at hospitals.
Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committees (PTCs) are responsible for ensuring the availability of medicines listed in the PHC EML at those facilities, as... well as at higher levels of care.more
The report notes that the number of people in need of one or more assistive products is likely to rise to 3.5 billion by 2050, due to populations ageing and the prevalence of noncommunicable diseases rising across the world. The report also highlights the vast gap in access between low- and high-inc...ome countries. An analysis of 35 countries reveals that access varies from 3% in poorer nations to 90% in wealthy countries.
Affordability is a major barrier to access, the report notes. Around two thirds of people with assistive products reported out-of-pocket payments for them. Others reported relying on family and friends to financially support their needs.more
As a result of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the people of Ukraine, especially the most vulnerable, are paying an enormous price. Lives and livelihoods are being lost, with more than ten million people forced from their homes— and their country—in search of safety. The war has unleashed catast...rophic damage to the country’s economy and threatens lasting increases in poverty and societal upheaval. The scale of the war and the devastation it has caused have jeopardized Ukraine’s hard-fought development gains, through destruction of production and property, disruption of trade, diminished investment due to amplified uncertainty, and erosion of human capitamore
August 2021
This report presents the key findings of the NFHS-5 survey in Jharkhand, followed by detailed tables and an appendix on sampling errors. The 2019-21 National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5), the fifth in the NFHS series, provides information on population, health, and nutrition for India ...and each state and union territory.more
The Strategy aims to protect and improve the well-being
of society and of the individual, to protect and promote
public health, to offer a high level of security and well-being
for the general public and to increase health literacy. The
Strategy takes an evidence-based, integrated, balanced and
...
multidisciplinary approach to the drugs phenomenon at
national, EU and international level. It also incorporates a
gender equality and health equity perspective.more
This document, Programme and curriculum development guide, presents a systematic approach to developing programmes and curricula for implementation of the family planning (FP) and comprehensive abortion care (CAC) competencies,and the theory behind the approach. Specifically, the aim is for effectiv...e implementation of these competencies in the context of pre-service education and training, post-graduate studies and continuing professional development (CPD). This guide is designed for programme and curriculum developers who are preparing or revising formal education and training programmes and curricula for the FP and CAC workforce.
This guide proposes a new FP and CAC Educational Design Model for programme and curriculum development. This model can support competency-based education (CBE) for current and future FP and CAC services, with a pre-service training pathway of at least 12 months, and can also support in-service training. CBE provides the most effective means to orient educational programmes and curricula towards effective health services that meet population health needs, and this Educational Design Model provides a guide for linking the competencies required to provide a range of health servicesmore
This new guidance aims to support programme implementers, coordinators and others in humanitarian settings in their actions to counter suicide and self-harm in humanitarian contexts and to save lives.
In the last decade, Timor-Leste has made remarkable progress in strengthening its health system and improving the health status of its population. This has resulted in an increased life expectancy, and the achievement of Millennium Development Goals such as a reduction in infant and under-five morta...lity, an improvement in maternal and child health outcomes, and an increase in immunization coverage. Further, the country has successfully eliminated infectious diseases such as polio, measles, and maternal and neonatal tetanus. There is full political commitment to reducing the incidence of tuberculosis (TB) by 80% and the number of deaths due to TB by 90% by 2030. The country has made great progress in the context of the pandemic, having established numerous quarantine facilities/isolation centres; trained health-care workers; streamlined the procurement and supply of medicines, consumables, personal protective equipment and other equipment; and strengthened the capacity in critical care across secondary and tertiary health care, to better respond to future pandemics and other disaster situations.more
Global growth is projected to slow significantly amid high inflation, tight monetary policy, and more restrictive credit conditions. The possibility of more widespread bank turmoil and tighter monetary policy could result in even weaker global growth and lead to financial dislocations in the most vu...lnerable emerging market and developing economies (EMDEs). Comprehensive policy action is needed to foster macroeconomic and financial stability. Among many EMDEs, and especially in low-income countries, bolstering fiscal sustainability will require generating higher revenues, making spending more efficient, and improving debt management practices. Continued international cooperation is also necessary to tackle climate change, support populations affected by crises and hunger, and provide debt relief where needed.more
The environment in which young people live, learn and play significantly affects their decisions about whether to consume alcohol. Environmental factors are the main risk factors driving alcohol consumption and related harm among young people. Environments that normalize alcohol consumption – term...ed alcogenic environments – include contexts with unregulated advertising and marketing of alcoholic beverages, higher alcohol outlet density, products designed to facilitate affordability and low prices of alcoholic beverages. A recent body of research evidence has emerged related to the measurement, functional significance and consequences of living in alcogenic environments. This includes findings on the complex and bidirectional interactions among alcohol acceptability, availability and affordability and how they create and perpetuate alcogenic environments. Comprehensive and enforced alcohol control policies are effective at delaying the age of onset and lowering alcohol prevalence and frequency among young people. Evidence consistently confirms the effectiveness of designing and implementing alcohol control policies that regulate upstream the drivers of alcogenic environment, including alcohol availability, acceptability and affordability. These policies need to be multipronged and address the complex interactions between these drivers and the local alcohol culturemore
Produced by UNICEF and IRC, with the support of the German Corporation for International Cooperation GmbH (GIZ) and the generous funding from the German Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), the Caring for Child Survivors of Sexual Abuse (CCS) Resource Package (Second Editi...on, 2023) is a revision of the original CCS Guidelines and associated Training (First Edition, 2012). The Second Edition offers an up-to-date global technical guidance on providing a model of quality care for children and families affected by sexual abuse in humanitarian settings. The new resources include both revised and content additions based on practitioner feedback, the most recent evidence and learning. In particular, the Guidelines aim to bring a stronger focus on gender inequality, intersectionality, as well as the connections between the best interests of the child and a survivor-centered approach.more