Filter
1175
Filtered Results: 1175
Text search:
sputum
Featured
Recommendations
151
New Publications
306
Language
English
1070
German
33
Spanish
28
Russian
26
French
14
Arabic
9
Indonesian
9
Portuguese
8
Nepali
6
Chinese
5
Ukrainian
3
Swahili
2
Khmer
1
Slovenian
1
Romanian
1
Afrikaans
1
Polish
1
Xhosa
1
Turkish
1
Czech
1
Zulu
1
Hungarian
1
Japanese
1
Estonian
1
Sesotho
1
Document type
No document type
799
Guidelines
180
Studies & Reports
92
Manuals
48
Fact sheets
18
Strategic & Response Plan
16
Training Material
12
Infographics
5
Situation Updates
4
Resource Platforms
1
Countries / Regions
India
88
Western and Central Europe
47
South Africa
43
Kenya
31
Nigeria
29
Germany
28
Eastern Europe
28
Tanzania
24
Rwanda
23
Ethiopia
23
Nepal
21
Global
21
Uganda
20
Liberia
19
Sierra Leone
17
Malawi
17
Bangladesh
15
Ghana
14
Latin America and the Carribbean
14
Cambodia
13
Zambia
13
Africa
11
Namibia
11
Indonesia
11
Myanmar / Burma
11
Philippines
10
Ukraine
8
Lesotho
7
South–East Asia Region
7
Colombia
6
Botswana
6
Peru
5
Asia
5
West and Central Africa
5
East and Southern Africa
5
Russia
5
Benin
4
Zimbabwe
4
Mozambique
4
Middle East and North Africa
4
Argentina
4
Brazil
4
Syria
3
South Sudan
3
Madagascar
3
Tajikistan
2
China
2
Albania
2
Senegal
2
Burkina Faso
2
Guinea
2
USA
2
Congo, Democratic Republic of
2
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
2
Paraguay
2
Mali
2
Bhutan
2
Iraq
2
Eswatini/ Swaziland
2
Pakistan
2
Switzerland
1
Timor Leste/ East Timor
1
El Salvador
1
Australia
1
Gambia
1
Fiji
1
Estonia
1
Niger
1
Afghanistan
1
Armenia
1
Saudi Arabia
1
Western Pacific Region
1
North America
1
Uruguay
1
Côte d’Ivoire / Ivory Coast
1
Sri Lanka
1
Sudan
1
Yemen
1
Romania
1
Georgia
1
Ecuador
1
Authors & Publishers
World Health Organization WHO
110
World Health Organization
95
et al.
47
Stop TB Partnership
28
USAID
26
WHO
25
World Health Organization (WHO)
23
World Health Organization Europe
16
Robert-Koch-Institut RKI
13
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
11
Ministry of Health
11
Ministry of Health, Republic of Uganda
11
UNAIDS
11
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, World Health Organization
10
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India
10
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
9
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Tanzania
9
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
8
END TB
8
Ministry of Health, Rwanda
8
Ministry of Health, Zambia
8
UNOPS
8
Government of India, Central Tuberculosis Division, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
7
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, The United Republic of Tanzania
7
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports
7
World Health Organisation (WHO)
7
CDC
6
Dept. of Health, Republic of South Africa
6
Federal Ministry of Health, Nigeria
6
Médecins sans Frontières
6
Ministry of Health, Kenya
6
National AIDS
6
PEPFAR
6
PLOS One
6
The Global Fund
6
Ministry of Health and Social Services (MOHSS)
5
NACO
5
National Department of Health South Africa
5
SAARC Tuberculosis and HIV
5
The Indonesian Association of Pulmonologist
5
The Union
5
United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
5
World Health Organization (Europe)
5
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
4
FIND
4
Global Laboratory Initiative
4
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
4
Ministry of Health and social Welfare, Liberia
4
Ministry of Health, Malawi
4
Pan American Health Organisation PAHO
4
Rwanda Biomedical Center - Institute of HIV
4
UNDP
4
UNICEF
4
World Health Organization, Europe
4
C. Daniels, et al.
3
Department of Health, Republic of South Africa
3
Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
3
Indian Council of Medical Research
3
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
3
J.-G. Kühling
3
Kenya Ministry of Health
3
Lesley Odendal
3
Medecins Sans Frontieres
3
Ministerio de Salud de Peru
3
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
3
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, National AIDS Control Programme, Tanzania
3
Ministry of Health, Nepal
3
National Center for HIV
3
National Centre for Disease Control
3
National Coordination Committee, Jan Swasthya Sabha
3
National Department of Health, South Africa
3
National HIV
3
Pan American Health Organization
3
Pan American Health Organization PAHO
3
Regional Office for Africa
3
Reliefweb
3
Robert Koch Institut
3
TB Care
3
The International Federation of Anti-Leprosy Associations (ILEP)
3
Treatment Action Group
3
USAID From the American People
3
WHO and DOH Philippines
3
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Europe
3
A. Aerts, M. Grzemska
2
A. Bitalabeho
2
A. Bone
2
A. Kanchar
2
Africa CDC
2
Africa CDC Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
2
African Union
2
AIDS and Rights Alliance for Southern Africa
2
AIDSinfo
2
B.S. Kamps
2
British Journal of Medicine & Medical Research
2
C. Hamelmann
2
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
2
Central TB Divison, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
2
Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis and Outbreak Response
2
Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, South Africa
2
Challenge TB
2
CII Confederation of Indian Industry
2
Clinical Care Options
2
Constella Futures
2
Department: Health Republic of South Africa
2
DR
2
Dr. V. R. Kandula
2
E. Negussie
2
Elsevier
2
Engender Health Society (Improving Women's Health Worldwide)
2
ERS
2
et. al.
2
F. Saini
2
Family Health International FHI
2
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria , World Health Organisation (WHO)
2
Food, Medicine and Healthcare Administration and Control Authority of Ethiopia
2
G. Venugopal
2
German Agency for Quality in Medicine (ÄZQ)
2
Ghana Health Service
2
Government of India, Central Tuberculosis Division
2
Government of Nepal Ministry of Health and Population Department of Health Services, National Tuberculosis Center
2
H. Getahun
2
H.L. Nguyen
2
Health Research Policy and Systems
2
Health System Trust
2
Hoffmann, C.
2
INTECH
2
International commitee of the Red Cross
2
International Federation of Red Cross And Red Crescent Societies
2
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union)
2
j. Bushati
2
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
2
KNCV TUBERCULOSIS FOUNDATION
2
Lungenliga Schweiz, Bundesamt für Gesundheit
2
M. Smelyanskaya, J. Duncan (The Focus Group Consulting)
2
Médecins sans Frontières MSF
2
Min de Salud Colombia
2
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare India
2
Ministry of Health & Social Welfare India
2
Ministry of Health & Social Welfare, Liberia
2
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of India
2
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh
2
Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone
2
Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Sierra Leone
2
Ministry of Health Ethiopia
2
Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia
2
Ministry of Health, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
2
Ministry of Health, Ghana
2
Ministry of Health, Government of Nepal
2
Ministry of Health, Tanzania
2
National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA)
2
National Health Mission
2
National Rural Health Mission, DOTS
2
National Tuberculosis Control Programme, Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Bangladesh
2
National Tuberculosis, Leprosy and Lung Disease Unit, Ministry of Health, Kenya
2
Organización Mundial de la Salud OMS
2
Population Foundation of India
2
Q.M. Trinh
2
S. Gove
2
Stop TB
2
Stop TB Partnership to reach
2
Tanzania Diabetes Association
2
TB Alliance
2
The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
2
The Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy CDDEP
2
The International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
2
Theo Smart
2
U.S. Department of Human Services
2
World Diabetes Foundation
2
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
2
World Health Organization WHO
2
World Health Organization Eastern Mediterranean
2
World Health Organization WHO, Stop TB
2
World Health Organization, Stop TB Partnership
2
World Health Organization, Eastern Mediterranean
2
World Health Organization, South-East Asia
2
2018
1
A. A. Neilson, C. A. Mayer
1
A. Baddeley
1
A. Brotherton
1
A. D. Meundi, M. D. Meundi, B. B. Dhabadi
1
A. D. Meundi, M. D. Meundi, B. B. Dhabadi, et al.
1
A. E. Kendall
1
A. E. Miranda
1
A. Harxhi
1
A. Harxkhi, et al.
1
A. Hovhannesyan, P. Moonan, A. Dadu
1
A. J. Prendergas
1
A. Jindani, A. Nunn, D. A. Enarson
1
A. Mijch
1
A. Muñoz del Carpio Toia
1
A. Piubello
1
A. Roy, M. Eisenhut, R. . Harris, et al.
1
A. South, H. Ledigo-Quigley, P. Khan, et al.
1
A. Turkova
1
Abdoulaye F., M. Bop, A. Kane
1
Ablo Prudence Wachinou, Serge Ade, Gildas Agodokpessi, Berenice Awanou, Dissou Affolabi, Wilfried Bekou, Marius Esse, Gabriel Ade, Severin Anagonou, Anthony D. Harries,1Programme National contre la Tuberculose (PNT), Cotonou, Bénin
1
Access Campaign, Médecins sans Frontières
1
ACTION global health advocacy partnership
1
ACTION partner oranizations
1
Addis Ababa City Administration Health Bureau
1
Africa CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
1
Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy
1
African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine, AOSIS
1
Agora Research Letter
1
AIDS Free
1
AIDSFree
1
Aidsmap
1
Alarcón, V.
1
Alipanah N, Jarlsberg L et al.
1
Alliance
1
Alliance for the Prudent Use of Antibiotics (APUA) - Nepa
1
American Research Foundation,
1
Aminul Hasan
1
Amnesty International
1
AMREF
1
and D.V.Havlir
1
Anne Griffin, Patricia A. Potter
1
Arkangelo Ali Association
1
ASLM
1
Asociación Colombiana de Neumología Pediátrica
1
Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care (ACSQHC)
1
Avert
1
Axios, et al.
1
B-Lajoie,MR. O. Drouin,G. Bartlett, et al.
1
B. Cao
1
B. Durovnia
1
B. Hauer, R. Loddenkemper, A. Detjen, et al.
1
B. Mboya, P. Maro, J. Gulaka et al.
1
B. Moges, B. Amare, F. Asfaw, et al.
1
B. Weil
1
Balaji, V., P. Rupali, K. Walia, et al.
1
Barben et al.
1
Barrera l., Imaz M. S., et al.
1
Basic Needs Ghana
1
BBK
1
Beard, R. Suzanne
1
Benjamin O Alli [et al.]
1
Berger, S.
1
Bethesda, MD: Health Finance & Governance Project, Abt Associates Inc.
1
Bham A., J. Bhiman, F. Bongweni et al.
1
Bham, A.
1
Bio Med Central
1
BioMed Central
1
BMC Health Services Research
1
BMC Infectious Diseases
1
bmj
1
BMJ Global Health
1
BMJ Journals
1
BMJ PACK
1
BMZ
1
Bonsu FA, Hanson-Nortey NN, Afutu FK et al.
1
Bower, J.
1
Bozorgmehr, K.
1
Bulletin of the World Health Organization
1
Bundesinstitut für Arzneimittel und Mediziprodukte
1
Bundesministerium der Justiz und für Verbraucherschutz
1
C. Beecroft
1
C. Breuer
1
C. Contini, M. Maritari, M. die Nuzzo, et al.
1
C. DC Christie-Samuels
1
C. Giannou, M. Baldan and A. Molde
1
C. Ködmön
1
C. Lienhardt
1
C. M. Yuen, H. O. Weyenga, A. A. Kim, et al.
1
Cambridge University Press
1
CAP-China
1
Casa
1
Catholic Health Association of India (CHAI), Misereor
1
Catholic Relief Services CRS
1
CCM Georgia
1
CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
1
CDC, KNCV, RIT, PHL, et. al
1
Center for Disease Control and Prevention
1
Center for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
1
Center for Disease Control and Prevention, World Health Organisation
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (HHS-CDC)
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for HIV
1
Centers of Disease Control CDC
1
Central TB Division Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Central TB Division, Director ate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
1
Central TB Division, Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Nirman Bhavan
1
Central TB Division, Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
1
Central TB Division, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Centre for Health & Infectious Disease Research
1
Centre for Maternal and Newborn Health (CMNH), from the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine (LSTM)
1
Chana, R
1
Cheesbrough, M.
1
Cheesbrough, Monica
1
Child Health Division, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
1
China-Japan Friendship Hospital
1
Christensen, Alice et al.
1
Christian Health Association Liberia
1
Clinical Drug Information, Inc. and its affiliates and
1
Clinical Infectious Diseases
1
Cochrane
1
Cohen, R., Sharonann, L., Bygrave, H., et al
1
Community Health Impact Coalition
1
Congressional Research Service
1
Craig, J.
1
Critical Care Networks - National Nurse Leads
1
CURATIO International Foundation
1
Currier, J.S.
1
Curry International Tuberculosis Center, State of California, California Health & Human Service Agency, Department of Public Health
1
D. C. Etal
1
D. Gomez-Pastrana
1
D. H. Mulligan,
1
D. O’Mahony
1
D. P. Chin, C. L. Hanson
1
D. Richardson
1
D. S. Abebe
1
Danyuttapolchai, J., S. Kittimunkong, S. Nateniyom, et al.
1
DATER House
1
David Pescod
1
Delphine Sculier, Haileyesus Getahun, Reuben Granich
1
Dennis Falzon, Elizabeth Harausz, Ernesto Jaramillo et al.
1
Department of Health
1
Department of Health & Human Services
1
Department of Health (DOH)
1
Department of health and human services
1
Department of Health, National Center for Health Promotion, National Center for Disease Prevention and Control
1
Dept. of HIV and AIDS
1
Detjen A, Gnanashanmugam D, Talens A
1
Deutschen Gesellschaft für Pädiatrische Infektiologie (DGPI) e.V.
1
Deutsches Zentralkomitee zur Bekämpfung der Tuberkulose
1
Deutsches Zentralkomittee zur Bekämpfung der Tuberkulose (DZK)
1
Dheda, K.
1
Diallo A., D. L. Dahourou, T. T. E. Dah et al.
1
Diel, R., G. Loytved, A.Nienhaus, et al.
1
Directorate General of Health Services , Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Directorate General of Health Services Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India
1
Directorate of Public Health and the Mycobacteria Group
1
Division of Reproductive Health Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation, Kenya
1
DOTS, WHO
1
Dr T Apalata, Dr C Bamford, Mr D Benjamin et al.
1
Dr. A. Kumar
1
Dr. F. Amond
1
Dr. Joseph Sitienei OGW
1
Dr. M. Kavtaradze, Dr. S. Ciobanu
1
Dr. Martin Sirengo
1
Dr. Nathan Kenya Mugisha, Ministry of Health Uganda
1
Dr. P. Amoth
1
Dr. R. S. Gupta
1
Dr. S. K. Kibias
1
Drug Administration and Control Authority of Ethiopia Contents
1
E. Alarcón, C. Figuero, et al.
1
E. André
1
E. Chiappini
1
E. O. Ekundayo, O. Onuka, G. Mustapha, et al.
1
E. Pavlenko, A. Barbova, A. Hovhannesyan, et al.
1
E. Venturini
1
E.G. Brown Jr, D.S. Dooley, K. Smith
1
Echazarreta, A.
1
ECHO
1
Ecumenical Pharmaceutical Network EPN
1
Eliud Wandwalo, Claire Moodie, Yared Kebede Haile, Amos Kutwa, Odile Ferroussier, Chawalit Natpratan
1
Elly T. Katabira,Moses R. Kamya, Israel Kalyesubula, Alice Namale
1
Elsevier Editora Ltda.
1
Elsevier Ltd
1
Elsevir
1
EMERGE
1
EngenderHealt;
1
EngenderHealth
1
Erika Duffell, Igor Toskin
1
et. al
1
eta al.
1
Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute Public Health Emergency Management Centre
1
EU
1
European AIDS Clinical Society (EACS)
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
1
European Commission Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety
1
European Medicines Agency
1
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction
1
European Respiratory Society
1
European Society of Cardiology
1
Eurosurveillance
1
Evidance for Action
1
F. Biadglegne, U. Sack, A. C. Rodloff
1
F. Brigden
1
Family Halth International, Kenya
1
Family Health International (FHI)
1
Family Health Options Kenya, International Planned Parenthood Federation
1
Family Welfare National AIDS Control Organization
1
FAO
1
Federal Bureau of Prisons
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Ministry of Health
1
Federal Government of Nigeria
1
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria
1
Federal Ministry of Health of Ethiopia
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Dept. of Public Health, National HIV
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Federal Republic of Nigeria
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Uganda
1
Feiterna- Sperling, C., F. Brinkmann, C. Adamzik, et al.
1
FG Consulting Group, C. Daniels, C. Smyth et al.
1
FHI 360
1
FHI360
1
Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
1
Food, Medicine and Health care Administration and Control Authority of Ethiopia (FMHACA)
1
Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Canada
1
Frontiers in Pediatrics
1
Fröber,J.
1
G. Ayala, J. Garay, M. Aragon, et al.
1
G. B. Migliori, E. Pontali, G. Sotgiu, et al.
1
G. Bartlett
1
G. Franco-Sotomayor
1
G. H. Mazurek, J. Jereb, P. LoBue et. al
1
G. K. Siberry
1
G. Likatavicius
1
G. Mburu, D. Richardson
1
G. Rogers
1
G. Williams, E. Alarcón, S. Jittimanee et al.
1
G.H. Wills, E. Wobudeya, et al.
1
Gadea, P.
1
Gajda M., E. Urban
1
German Agency for Quality in Medicine (ÄZQ
1
German Doctors
1
Germano MP, Elena F, Ndlovu N et al
1
GHAIN Global HIV
1
Ghana AIDS Commission
1
Ghana Health Service Ghana
1
Ghana Health Service, et al.
1
Ghana, Ministry of Health
1
Gideon
1
Gillini, L.
1
GIZ
1
Gjergji, M.
1
Global Tuberculosis Proqramme, World Health Organization
1
Global AIDS Program (GAP)
1
Global Drug Facility
1
global health workforce alliance
1
Global Laboratory Initiative (GLI), Stop TB Partnership
1
Global MediXchange for Combating COVID-19 (GMCC)
1
Gonzales N., et al.
1
Government of India
1
Government of India Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Directorate General of Health Services (EMR Division)
1
Government of Lesotho
1
Government of Malawi, Ministry of Health
1
Government of Nepal Ministry of Health and Population Curative Services Division
1
Government of Nepal, Ministry of Health and Population, National Centre for AIDS and STD Control
1
Government of Nepal,Ministry of Health and Population, Department of Health Services
1
GOVERNMENT OF SIERRA LEONE MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND SANITATION
1
Government of Sierra Leone, Ministry of Health and Sanitation
1
Government of Sierra Leone, Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone
1
Government of Tanzania
1
Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh DGHS Directorate General of Health Services Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
1
Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh, Directorate General of Health Services
1
Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Directorate General of Health Services
1
GP clinics
1
Graham, S.M.et al.
1
H. E. Jenkins, V. Crudu, V. Soltan, et al.
1
H. Hafizi
1
H. L. Rieder, A. Van Deun, K. M. Kam, et. al
1
H. Schünemann, S.T. Aung, F. Bonsu et al.
1
H. T. Ayele, M. S. M. van Mourik, T. P. A. Debray, et al.
1
H.Getahun
1
Handicap International, CBM
1
Hans L. Rieder, Armand Van Deun, Kai Man Kam, Sang Jae Kim, T. Martin Chonde, Arnaud Trébucq, Richard Urbanczik
1
Harborview Medical Center
1
HDI
1
Health Cluster
1
Health Cluster & Shelter Cluster Iraq
1
Health Information Translations
1
Henry Perry
1
Hindawi
1
hit.org.uk
1
hivma
1
Hospice Palliative Care Association of SOUTH AFRICA
1
Hossain, I.
1
Hua Fu
1
Human Rights Watch
1
Hussain.H.
1
HVTB
1
I. Friesecke, W. Biederbick,G. Boecken, et al.
1
I. Mokrousov, (St. Petersburg Pasteur Institute)
1
ICAP
1
ICAP Nurse Capacity Initiative
1
ICF Macro, USA
1
ICRC
1
IDSA
1
IDSA, HIVMA, et al.
1
iMedPub Journals
1
Independent Review Team
1
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), Global Health Advocates, Cochrane Infectious Diseases Group
1
Infectious Diseases Society of America
1
Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA)
1
INPUD
1
Institute for Public Policy Research
1
International Centre for Diarrhoeal disease Research
1
International Committee of the Red Cross ICRC
1
International Council of Nurses
1
International Journal of Molecular Scienes
1
International Labour Organization
1
International Oranization for Migration
1
International Organization for Migration IOM
1
International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP)
1
International Society for infectious diseases
1
International Union against Tuberculose and Lung Disease
1
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union), CORE Group
1
Iribarren, S.
1
Istivto Svpreriore di Santità
1
IvanBastian, Martien Borgdorff, Tine Demeulenaere et al.
1
J.
1
J. Mariani, Ferrante D., Battistella G., et al.
1
J. Bhiman, F. Bongweni et al.
1
J. Gao
1
J. King
1
J. Noeske
1
J. Smith
1
J. V. Ershova, G. V. Volchenkov, D. A. Kaminski, et al.
1
J.Pfeil, R. Kobbe, S. Trapp, C. Kitz, M. Hufnagel
1
J.t V. Rajand
1
Jahit S, David WD
1
JAMUHURI YA MUUNGANO WA TANZANIA Wizara ya Afya, Maendeleo ya Jamii, Jinsia, Wazee na Watoto
1
Jim Crabb, and Emma Razi
1
John Hopkins Bloomberg University
1
John Hopkins Hospital antimicrobioal Stewardship Program
1
John R. Perfect, William E. Dismukes, Francoise Dromer, et al.
1
José A. Caminero
1
Journal of the International AIDS Society (JIAS)
1
Journal of Tropical Diseases
1
Journal of Tuberculosis Research
1
juris GmbH
1
Jürg Barben, Christoph Berger, Erik C. Böttger, et al.
1
K. Chkhatarashvili
1
K. Cranston, A. DeMaria (Bureau of Infectious Disease)
1
K. Davtyan, H. Davtyan, et al.
1
K. Erdahl et al.
1
K. Hiban, I. Frost, et al.
1
K. Schenkel, T. Bauer
1
K. vinh quoc Luong, L. T. H. Nquyen
1
Karen LeBan , Maryse Kok and Henry B. Perry
1
Kasipo, Charles
1
Kasmera
1
Kayt Erdahl, Project HOPE
1
Khairunisa Suleiman
1
Kim, A.
1
Klinkenberg, E
1
Klinkenberg, E. & Ochola, R.
1
KNCV
1
Knowledge Translation Unit (University of Cape Tow Lung Institute)
1
Knowledge Translation Unit, University of Cape Town Lung Institute
1
KNV
1
Kuldeep Singh Sachdeva
1
Kuldeep Singh Sachdeva, Central Tuberculosis Division Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Kwami Afutu
1
KZN Provincial ARV
1
L. Anderson and E. Hamblion
1
L. Barrera
1
L. Cai
1
L. Crigler, et al.
1
L. N. Chigbu, C. U. Iroegbu
1
L. N. Patel,and A. K. Detjen
1
L. Telisinghe, K. L. Fielding, J. L. Malden, et al.
1
Lamunu M, Lutwama J.J, Kamugisha J
1
Lin, Y., et al.
1
López, L.
1
M. Botticelli (Bureau of Substance Abuse Services)
1
M. D. S. de Latini
1
M. Dallao
1
M. Danilovits
1
M. Dara, C. D. Acosta, M. V. S. Vinklers Melchers, et al.
1
M. Dara, C. D. Acosta, V. Rusovich, et al.
1
M. Dara, I. Solovic, G. Sotgiu, et al.
1
M. Dara, M. Grzemska, M. E. Kimerling, et al.
1
M. Dara, O. Gozalov, O. Javadli, et al.
1
M. Doara, D. Choroliani, P. de Colombani
1
M. E. Balcells, S. L. Thomas, P. Godfrey-Faussett, et al.
1
M. Forßbohm, W. Haas
1
M. G. Whitfield, H. M. Soeters, R. M. Warren, et al.
1
M. Gjergji
1
M. Hatherill
1
M. J. Abzug
1
M. Mansfeld
1
M. Mikulencak
1
M. Mntonintshi
1
M. Munyeme and S. Malama
1
M. Outeda
1
M. Ramos-Ramirez
1
M. Ristola
1
M. Slutsker
1
M. Smelyanskaya, C. Daniels, et al.
1
M. Smelyanskaya, J. Duncan
1
M. van den Boom
1
M. van der Boom, S. Talevski
1
M. Ya Diul
1
M.-R. B-Lajoie
1
M.A. Connolly, M. Gayer and S. Ottmani
1
Madhukar Pai
1
Malgosia Grzemska, Elizabeth Mathai
1
Malik, A. A.
1
Malteser International
1
Management Sciences for Health
1
Manju Vatsa, Duangvadee Sungkhobol, Sudarshan Kumari, et al.
1
Marchissio, E.
1
Maria del Carmen Casanovas, Knut Lönnroth, Luz Maria De-Regil et al
1
Marie Theres Benner and K. Peter Schmitz
1
Marina Smelyanskaya, John Duncan
1
Mark F. Cotton
1
Martin Kayitale Mbonye, Sarah M Burnett, Robert Colebunders, et al.
1
Martinez, L.
1
Masa
1
Massachusetts Department of Public Health
1
Maternal & Childhealth Advocacy International (MCAI) , Advanced Life Support Group (ALSG)
1
Maternal and Child Health Integrated Program (MCHIP)
1
Maternal Health Division Department of Family Welfare Government of India
1
May L., K. Yadav, S. D. Gaona
1
Md. Akramul Islam, Susumu Wakai, Nobukatsu Ishikawa, A.M.R. Chowdhury, J. Patrick Vaughan
1
MEASURE DHS
1
Medecins Sans Frontiers
1
Medécins sans Frontières MSF
1
MedGrave
1
Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit (MRC CTU) at UCL
1
Meershoek A, Zwerling A, Daftary A, Citro B, Smyth C, Lewis D
1
Meike J. Schleif, Iain Aitken , et al.
1
Meis, M.
1
Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
1
Mèdecines sans Frontières MSF
1
Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF)
1
Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), Stop TB
1
Military Medical Research
1
Milligan H., Goodwin K., et al.
1
Minister of Health & Social Welfare (MoHSW), Kingdom of Lesotho
1
Ministerio de Salud, Peru
1
Ministério da Saúde, Brasil
1
Ministry of Law and Justice (Legislative Department), India
1
Ministry of Healt
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare ,India
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India
1
Ministry of Health & Ministry of Local Government, Gabarone, Botswana
1
Ministry of Health [Kenya], National AIDS and STI Control Programme (NASCOP)
1
Ministry of Health and Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Directorate-General of Health Services, Mycobacterial Disease Control, National Tuberculosis Control Programme
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, India
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone,
1
Ministry of Health and Social Services (MOHSS) & Ministry of Education, Arts and Culture (MOEAC)
1
Ministry of Health and Social Services (MoHSS), Namibia
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare (MOHSS)
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare (MoHSW), Kingdom of Lesotho
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Central TB Division, India
1
Ministry of Health Ghana
1
Ministry of Health Kenya
1
Ministry of Health Malawi
1
Ministry of Health Nepal, National Tuberculosis Center
1
Ministry of Health Rwanda
1
Ministry of Health Saudi Arabia
1
Ministry of Health Uganda
1
Ministry of Health, Botswana
1
Ministry of Health, Camboida
1
Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children
1
Ministry of Health, Fiji
1
Ministry of Health, Gabarone, Botswana
1
Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana
1
Ministry of Health, Government of Lesotho
1
Ministry of Health, Ministry of Food and Agriculture, et al.
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of Botswana
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of Uganda | NtlP
1
Ministry of Health, Rwanda & Rwanda Biomedical Centre
1
Ministry of Health, South Africa
1
Ministry of Medical Services, Kenya
1
Ministry of Public Health & Sanitation
1
Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation Kenya
1
Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation, Kenya
1
Minnesota Department of Health
1
Minsitry of Health
1
MOH, PEPFAR, USAID, MSH, TRACK TB, NTLP
1
Monde, N.
1
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
1
MSF South Africa and Lesotho
1
Muga R., Ndavi P., Kizito P. et al.
1
Mukhtar A Adeiza, Abdullah A Abba, Juliana U Okpapi
1
Mukund Uplekar, Diana Weil, Hannah Monica Dias et al.
1
Musana, J.I.
1
N. Gebreselassie , C. Lienhardt, L. Anderson et al.
1
N. Ait-Khaled, D. Enarson
1
N. G. Kiobi, S. N. Nebere, J. K. Karanja
1
N. Schoenfeld, W. Haas, E. Richter, et al.
1
N. Schönfeld, W. Haas, E. Richter et al.
1
N. Talat, S. Perry, J. Personnet, et al.
1
N.Nortey Hanson-Nortey
1
NACO, DOTS
1
Nalbandian, A.
1
Nation Institute for Communicable Diseases
1
Nation Institute for Communicable Diseases - Division of the National Health Laboratory Service
1
National Center for TB and Leprosy Control (CENAT) , Cambodia
1
National Center for Tuberculosis and Leprosy Control, Cambodia
1
National AIDS Control Organisation
1
National AIDS Control Organisation (NACO), Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India
1
National AIDS Control Organisation, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare , Government of India,
1
National AIDS Control Organization (NACO), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
National AIDS Control Programme (NACP)
1
National Cancer Control Programme, India
1
National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectios Diseases
1
National Center for TB and Leprosy Control, Cambodia
1
National Center for Tuberc ulosis and Leprosy Control (CENAT) , Cambodia
1
National Center for Tuberculosis and Leprosy Control (CENAT)
1
National Center for Tuberculosis and Leprosy Control (CENAT), Cambodia
1
National Center for Tuberculosis and Leprosy Control, Cambodia
1
National Centre for AIDS and STD Control (NCASC) Nepal
1
National Centre for Disease Control (formerly National Institute of Communicable Diseases)
1
National Centre for Tuberculosis and Leprosy Control (CENAT) , Cambodia
1
National Centre of Disease Control
1
National Coordinating Agency for Population and Development , Ministry of Medical Services, Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation
1
National Department of Health South-Africa
1
National Department of Health, Republic of South Africa
1
National Epidemiology Center Department of Health Philippines
1
National Institue of communicable Diseases, India
1
National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD)
1
National Institute of Health
1
National Institutes of Health
1
National Leprosy Eradication Programme
1
National Primary Health Care Development Agency
1
National Statistics Office Manila, Philippines ICF Macro Calverton, Maryland, USA
1
National TB
1
National TB Control Program, Department of Health
1
National TB Control Programme (NTP), DGHS, MoHFW
1
National TB Control Programme, Bangladesh
1
National TB Programm Kenya
1
National Tubercolis and Leprosy Control Programme, Federal Ministry of Health, Nigeria
1
National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Programme
1
National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Programme Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Tanzania
1
National Tuberculosis Center, New Jersey Medical School
1
National Tuberculosis Centre, Global Fund
1
National Tuberculosis Control Program, Cambodia
1
National Tuberculosis Leprosy and Lung Disease Program (NTLD-program), Ministry of Health, Republic of Kenya
1
National Tuberculosis, Leprosy and Lung Disease Program (NTLD-Program), Kenya
1
NCBI (National Center for Biotechnology Information)
1
NdOH South Africa
1
Neuropsychiatric hospital, Aro, Abeokuta, Nigeria
1
New Jersey Medical School
1
NICD, National Health Laboratory Services
1
NICE guideline
1
Nicole Ritz, Folke Brinkmann, Cornelia Feiterna-Sperling. et al.
1
Nigeria Centre for Disease Control
1
NIH
1
Noel G. Macalalad, Ma. Cecilia G. Ama, Arthur B. Lagos et al.
1
Novartis Comprehensive Leprosy Care Association
1
NSW Government, Ministry of Health
1
O. Drouin
1
O. O. Simooyqa
1
O. T. Ranzani
1
OCHA
1
Offenhäuser, S.
1
OiE
1
Omowunmi Aibana , Andrej Slavuckij , Mariya Bachmaha, et al.
1
Oranizatión Panamerica de la Salud
1
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS
1
Organización Mundial de la Salud
1
Ortiz-Jiménez
1
Osório, D.V.
1
Oxford
1
Oxford, et al.
1
P. Ndokweni
1
P. De Castro
1
P. de Colombani
1
P. de Colombani, S. Ahmedov, K. Blondal, et al.
1
P. de Colombani, V. Hollo, N. Jansen, et al.
1
P. Glaziou
1
P. J. Dodd
1
P. Nyasulu, S. Mogoere, T. Umanah, et al.
1
P. Pipero
1
P. Thorn
1
P. Zheng
1
P. Zucs, et al.
1
PAHO
1
Pan American Health Organization PAHO, World Health Organization WHO
1
Pan American Journal of Public Health
1
Panafrican Med Jounal
1
Panel on Opportunistic Infections in HIV-Infected Adults and Adolescents
1
Partners in Health, World Health Organization
1
PATH
1
Perez S.F., Pizon L.A.B., Polo C.L.P
1
Perry, H.
1
Pescarini, J. M.
1
Peter G. Smith, Richard H. Morrow, and David A. Ross
1
Pharmaceuticals and Supply Agency
1
Philippine Society for Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Philippine College of Chest Physicians, Philippine Academy of Family Physicians
1
PMC
1
Polanco-Pasaje JE, Rodríguez-Márquez I, Tello-Hoyos KY et al
1
Polanco-Pasaje, J.E.
1
Portaels, F-
1
Practical Approach to Care Kit (PACK)
1
Prather, K.A., C.C. Wang , and R.T. Schooley
1
Preussler, S.
1
Primerdesign LTD
1
Prisons Care & Counselling Association
1
Prof. C. Abobltins, L. Brown, Prof N. Curtis, et al.
1
Prof. Dr. A. K. Azad
1
Prof. Dr. S. Tahamina
1
Prof. Q. T. Islam
1
Public Health England
1
PubMed.gov
1
Quality Assurance and Standardization Division (QASD) Ministry of Health Bhutan
1
Quality Improvement Secretariat
1
R Wood, L-G. Bekker
1
R. Bucciardini
1
R. Coker
1
R. Colebunders
1
R. Coninx
1
R. D. Harrington
1
R. Diel, A. Nienhaus
1
R. Gie
1
R. Granich
1
R. H.Crespo, L. Ditiu, A. Kurats, etc al.
1
R. L’Herminez
1
RACGP
1
Rada Noeva, Nassim Benali, Emily Garin et al.
1
Radcliffe
1
Rajesh Upadhyay, Milind Y Nadkar, A Muruganathan
1
Rebuilding Basic Health Services Project (RBHS)
1
Regional Office for Europe
1
REMM, RITN
1
Republic of Kenya, Ministry of Health
1
Republic of Libera, Ministry for Health and Social Welfare
1
Republic of South Africa
1
Republic of the Gambia, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, National Leprosy
1
Republic of Uganda, Ministry of Health
1
Research Institute for Tropical Medicine National Tuberculosis Reference Laboratory
1
ResearchGate.net
1
Reusken C. B. E. M., E. K. Broberg, B. Haagmans et al.
1
Revista Medica Uruguay
1
Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública
1
Richard Lumb, Armand Van Deun, Ivan Bastian, Mark Fitz-Gerald
1
RKI
1
Robert Gie
1
Robert Koch Instiut (RKI)
1
Rodríguez-Márquez I. , Tello-Hoyos K. Y., et al.
1
Rose Zulliger
1
Rwanda Biomedical Center
1
Rwanda Biomedical Centre, Institute of HIV
1
S. Ali, A. Haileamlak, A. Wieser, et al.
1
S. Bahendeka, S.Colagiuri, S. Mendis, et al.
1
S. C. Cavalcante
1
S. Chakraborty, K. Syal, R. Bhattacharyya, et al.
1
S. H.-L. Fry
1
S. L. Barnabas
1
S. Lahri, and D.J. van Hoving
1
S. Nachman et al.
1
S. Shah, S. Seidel
1
S. Tassew Seboka, A. Hawkins et al.
1
S.Mabunda
1
S.R. Lewin and R. Sherer
1
SAARC TB and HIV
1
SAARC Tuberculosis & HIV
1
SADC
1
Saiful Islam M. , Mizanur Rahman K., Sun Y., et al.
1
Sánchez-Pérez, H. J.
1
Science Direct
1
SCIENCEDOMAIN international
1
Scientific Research Publishing
1
Senator für Gesundheit Bremen
1
Sequeira, M.D.
1
Sequera V.G., Tostmann A., et al.
1
Serge Ade, Omer Adjibodé, Prudence Wachinou, Narcisse Toundoh, Bérénice Awanou, Gildas Agodokpessi, Dissou Affolabi, Gabriel Adè, Anthony D. Harries, Séverin Anagonou
1
Serge Ade1, Arnaud Trébucq, Anthony D. Harries, Gabriel Ade, Gildas Agodokpessi, Prudence Wachinou, Dissou Affolabi, Sévérin Anagonou
1
Sharing and Learning from Country Experiences
1
SHINE
1
SIERRA LEONE NURSES ASSOCIATION
1
Smithsonian Alerts
1
SOUTH AFRICAN ANTIBIOTIC STEWARDSHIP PROGRAMME (SAASP)
1
South African Medical Journey SAMJ
1
South African National AIDS Council
1
South African Nursing Council
1
Spotlight NSP
1
Springer
1
State Goverment Victoria
1
Stender, Stacie
1
Stephen Graham, Malgosia Grzemska, Suzanne Hill et al
1
Stephen M. Graham
1
Stockholm Drug and Therapeutics Committee
1
Stop TB Parntership
1
Stop TB Partnership, World Health Organization
1
Stop TB Partnership. Working Group on TB
1
Superior Health Council
1
Swarts, L.
1
Swaziland Paediatric HIV G uidelines 2010 Ministry of Health and Social Welfare
1
T. Boyles, M. Mendelson
1
T. Frieden
1
T. Hiatta and N. Nishikior
1
T. N. do Pradoa
1
T. N. Saw
1
T. Schaberg, T. Bauer, F. Brinkmann, et al.
1
T. Zardiashvili
1
T.N. Do
1
TB
1
TB Care II
1
TB CTA Coalition
1
TB/CTA
1
The European Respiratory Journal
1
The Focus Group Consulting
1
The Global Fund To fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria
1
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE KINGDOM OF SWAZILAND MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL WELFARE
1
The Journal of Infectious Disease
1
The Lancet
1
The National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Programme, Zambia
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health, Department of Health, National AIDS Programme
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health, Department of Health, National Tuberculosis Programme
1
The Sentinel Project
1
The Tuberculosis Coalition for Technical Assistance (TBCTA)
1
The United States President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)
1
Thomas Joseph, Nathalie Likhite, Lana Syed et al.
1
Tigrey Health Bureau
1
Training NRM School of Medicine
1
Treat All
1
Tuberculosis Coalition for Technical Assistance (TBCTA), USAID
1
Turkova, A.
1
U. Mahlati
1
U.S Department of health and human service
1
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
1
UNAIDS, UNICEF
1
UNFPA
1
UNHCR
1
UNICEF Supply Division
1
UNION
1
Union Internationale Contre la Tuberculose et les Maladies Respiratoires
1
UNITAID
1
United Nations Office4 on Drugs and Crime
1
United States Department of Health and Human Services
1
University of Cambridge
1
University of Cape Town
1
University of Kwa-Zulu Natal
1
University of Nairobi
1
University of Oslo
1
University of Western Cape
1
UNOPS, Stop TB Partnership
1
UNOPS, Stop TB Partnership et al.
1
USAI
1
USAID America
1
USAID Deliver Project, Task Order
1
USAID, CDC
1
USAID, et al.
1
USAID, l'Union, Initiative 5%
1
USAID, MCHIP
1
USAID, Stop TB Partnership
1
USAID, TB Care, SA Pathology
1
USAID, UNICEF, UNFPA
1
V. Fragola
1
V. Lipke, M. Girma, et al.
1
V. Saracenia
1
V.N. Nguyen
1
Van Dijck C., Vlieghe E., Cox J.A.
1
Vergès de López, C.
1
Wagner, U. et al.
1
Wasserman, S.
1
Western Cape Department of Health
1
Western Cape Government (health)
1
Western Cape Government Health, South Africa
1
WHO Regional Office for Europe (WHO
1
WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
WHO Western Pacific, Manila, and WHO South-East Asia, New Delhi
1
WHO, UNICEF
1
Wits Journalism
1
WIZARA YA AFYA MAENDELEO YA JAMII JINSIA, WAZEE NA WATOTO
1
Wolters Kluwer
1
Wonca International Classification Committee (WICC)
1
Woodhead M., F. Blasi, S. Ewig, et al.
1
World Health Organisation, International Labour Organization
1
World Health Organization (Africa)
1
World Health Organization (Bangladesh)
1
World Health Organization (Regional Office for South-East-Asia)
1
World Health Organization (TB/HIV Working Group)
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Country Office for Myanmar
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia
1
World Health Organization WHO India
1
World Health Organization WHO, Bangladesh
1
World Health Organization WHO, IFRC
1
World Health Organization WHO, India
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Africa
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Eastern Mediterranean Region
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO, SEARO
1
World Health Organization, Stop TB Department
1
World Health Organization, et al.
1
World Health Organization, International Confederation of Midwives
1
World Health Organization, Intigrated Management of Adolescent and Adult illness (IMAI)
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization, RIT, USAID, et. al
1
World Health Organization, TB HIV working group, Stop TB Partnership
1
World Health Organization, UNAIDS, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
1
World Health Organization, Western Pacific
1
World Health Organization,et al.
1
World Health Organization. Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
WPSAR
1
WRH
1
Wright, J.
1
Y. M. Saw
1
Y. Tadesse, N. Gebre, S. Daba, et al.
1
Y.-H. Jin
1
Yawalker, S.
1
Z. Jarrah, A. Lee, K. Wright, K. Schulkers, D. Collins
1
Z. Z. Aunga
1
Z.-S. Cheng
1
Zerbini E. De Sandro j., et al.
1
Zifodaya, J.
1
Беверли Коллин, Филипп дю Крос, Натан Форд, Джо Хатчинсон, Наташа Льюэр, Лесли Шэнкс, Франсис Варэн
1
Всемирная организация здравоохранения
1
Департамент "Остановить туберкулез", ВОЗ
1
нтон Харрис, Дермот Махер, Стивен Грэхем et al.
1
Publication Years
1990-1999
12
2000-2009
162
2010-2019
770
2020-2025
231
Category
Countries
464
Clinical Guidelines
113
Public Health
60
Pharmacy & Technologies
33
Key Resources
21
Women & Child Health
18
Capacity Building
15
Toolboxes
TB
438
COVID-19
106
HIV
81
Rapid Response
37
Caregiver
28
Ebola
27
NCDs
25
Refugee
24
AMR
24
Pharmacy
19
NTDs
17
Polio
16
Conflict
6
Specific Hazards
5
Natural Hazards
4
Planetary Health
3
Mental Health
2
Disability
2
Social Ethics
1
Global Health Education
1
Pulmonary tuberculosis predictors and rapid molecular diagnosis
Preditores de tuberculose pulmonar e experiência com o diagnóstico molecular rápido
El objetivo de este artículo es analizar las condiciones de acceso a servicios de salud de las personas con tuberculosis en América
Latina y el Caribe (ALC), reflexionando desde la bioética sobre los aspectos de salud pública implicados. Se realizó una revisión
documental del contexto de la ...tuberculosis en ALC con base en datos epidemiológicos. Los resultados se analizaron a partir de su
relación con los determinantes sociales de la salud, los principios éticos que pautan la práctica médica y la responsabilidad social
more
La presente guía tiene además como objetivo, ser un respaldo y no una camisa de fuerza para los médicos, pues pretendemos con ella proveer evidencia sólida respecto a los riesgos, beneficios o consecuencias que puede generar la toma de una decisión en pacientes con tuberculosis. Como lo propone... el Ministerio Nacional de Salud en sus normas técnicas, se busca un manejo integral del niño con tuberculosis pulmonar, asegurando la oportunidad, la eficiencia y la calidad de la atención.
more
Tuberculosis continues to represent a severe public health problem in the Region of the Americas, even more so in the case of indigenous peoples, whose TB incidence is much higher than that of the general population. To achieve tuberculosis control in these communities, it is necessary to respond t...o communities’ diverse needs from an intercultural perspective that allows the application of a holistic approach—from a standpoint of equality and mutual respect—and considers the value of their cultural practices. In the Region of the Americas, although there has been progress toward recognizing the need for an intercultural approach to health services, obstacles rooted in discrimination, racism, and the exclusion of indigenous peoples and other ethnic groups persist. To respond to this situation, the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) prepared this guidance which––based on an intercultural approach in accordance with the priority lines of the current PAHO Policy on Ethnicity and Health and its practical development in the Region’s indigenous populations––represent a support tool for implementing the End TB Strategy. This publication integrates PAHO’s accumulated experience and best practices developed by its Member States in recent years, including discussions and experiences shared in regional meetings on the issue, and emphasizes innovation and social inclusion. This requires an urgent shift away from traditional paradigms, taking specific actions that gradually reduce TB incidence and moving toward effective multisectoral actions that have proven effective in quickly containing the epidemic. This publication integrates PAHO’s accumulated experience and best practices developed by its Member States in recent years, including discussions and experiences shared in regional meetings on the issue, and emphasizes innovation and social inclusion. This requires an urgent shift away from traditional paradigms, taking specific actions that gradually reduce TB incidence and moving toward effective multisectoral actions that have proven effective in quickly containing the epidemic.
more
Health Policy and Planning, Volume 35, Issue 1, February 2020, Pages 47–57, https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czz122
Colombia has an underreporting of 30% of the total cases, according to World Health Organization (WHO) estimations. In 2016, successful tuberculosis (TB) treatment rate was 70%, and t...he mortality rate ranged between 3.5% and 10%. In 2015, Colombia adopted and adapted the End TB strategy and set a target of 50% reduction in incidence and mortality by 2035 compared with 2015.
more
The Guidelines for the Prevention, Surveillance and Management of COVID-19 Infection amongst Health Care Workers (HCW) in Zimbabwe were developed to prevent, detect and manage HCW COVID-19 infection, an emerging pandemic affecting the whole world. The HCW is at the fore front of this pandemic, thus ...the need for standardised operating procedures is of utmost importance. These guidelines therefore seek to reduce the significant morbidity and mortality among the HCW, ultimately ensuring the reduction of the cost to the health care worker and the Ministry of Health and Child Care (MoHCC) as a whole. The Ministry of Health and Child Care requires that all health care workers in various health care settings follow infection prevention and control procedures.
more
Severe bacterial infections are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among people with advanced HIV disease, after tuberculosis and cryptococcal disease. For countries to reach the end-AIDS targets for 2030, there is a need to establish a roadmap for managing severe bacterial infections and re...duce mortality. The purpose of the meeting was to
Review the current research and implementation data on the use of prophylactic antibiotics (specifically azithromycin/macrolides) as part of the AHD package of care; To review options for preventing SBIs that are in line with goals of reducing AMR; Present the current evidence on diagnostics for SBI; Discuss research gaps and implementation challenges.
more
This document provides interim guidance to countries on testing considerations and strategies for suspect cases of severe acute hepatitis of unknown aetiology in children. It is primarily intended for clinical, programmatic, laboratory and diagnostic stakeholders across Member States and national pu...blic health authorities involved in the identification and investigation of cases of severe acute hepatitis in children.
This document is part of a package of guidance for this event, which includes suggested minimum reporting variables and a clinical Case Report Form support Member States with case investigation and reporting.
more
Expanding access to quality health services through task sharing
Addressing comorbidities and risk factors for TB is a crucial component of Pillar one of the End TB Strategy, which focuses on integrated patient-centred care and prevention, including action on TB and comorbidities. The Framework for collaborative action on TB and comorbidities aims to support coun...tries in the evidence-informed introduction and scale-up of holistic people-centred services for TB, comorbidities and health-related risk factors, with the goal of comprehensively addressing TB and other co-existing health conditions. It should be used in conjunction with relevant WHO guidelines. The Framework is intended for use by people working in ministries of health, other relevant line-ministries, policymakers, international technical and funding organizations, researchers, nongovernmental and civil society organizations, as well as primary care workers, specialist health practitioners, and community health workers who support the response to TB and comorbidities in both the public and private sectors.
more
Responding to Outbreaks of Antimicrobial-resistant Pathogens in Health-care Facilities: Guidance for the Western Pacific Region is developed following requests from Member States in the Western Pacific Region for additional information and support in managing AMR outbreaks. It aims to provide: a ste...p-by-step guide for health-care facilities to respond to AMR outbreaks; a practical resource for health-care workers to support AMR outbreak response in low- and middle-income countries; and practical guidance to implement effective AMR outbreak response policies and procedures in clinical settings.
more
This manual is to assist health care providers and laboratory scientists to diagnose mycobacterium ulcerans disease (Buruli ulcer). The manual aims to achieve a better understanding of the clinical presentation and its diagnosis. The methods described are tailored to various levels of care and avail...able resources to improve the diagnosis and surveillance of the disease.
more
Government of Nepal has an obligation to ensure availability of affordable and high quality basic health care services to its population
The Practical manual on laboratory strengthening, 2022 update provides practical guidance on implementation of WHO recommendations and best practices for TB laboratory strengthening. It is an updated version of the GLI Practical Guide to Laboratory Strengthening published in 2017 and provides the la...test practical guidance on use of newly recommended diagnostics as well as guidance in key technical areas, including quality assurance and quality management systems, specimen collection and registration, procurement and supply-chain management, diagnostic connectivity, biosafety, data management, human resources, strategic planning, and model algorithms. The key changes are:
inclusion of recent or updated WHO recommendations for tests to diagnose TB and detect drug resistance;
alignment with the latest WHO critical concentrations for phenotypic drug-susceptibility testing (DST) and the new definitions of pre-XDR-TB and XDR-TB;
updated information on building quality-assured TB testing and management capacity using the Stepwise Laboratory Quality Improvement Process Towards Accreditation (SLIPTA) approach (Score-TB package1);
updated information on assessing, analysing and optimising TB diagnostic networks; and
updated information on the use of next-generation sequencing (NGS) to detect mutations associated with drug resistance for surveillance purposes.
The document also provides references to resources and tools relevant for work on laboratory strengthening.
more
This chapter discusses the antibacterial treatment of leprosy infections. Antibiotic treatment is
a key component of leprosy treatment, as it is vital to prevent the progression of the infection.
Treatment with rifampin and other antibiotics is highly effective and cures 98% of patients with
the ...leprosy infection. Furthermore, the relapse rate is very low, at about 1% over 5–10 years.
There is little M. leprae drug resistance in leprosy and few reports of multi-drug resistance (1, 2, 3,
4, 5, 6, 7, 8). An antibiotic treatment may take months or years to produce clinical improvement,
especially in patients with an initial high bacterial index (BI).
more
Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) published a clinical case definition of post COVID-19
condition, by a Delphi consensus, on 6 October 2021. That process concluded that a separate definition
may be applicable for children. It is important to understand the frequency, characteristics ...and risk factors
that lead to post COVID-19 condition, along with its impact on everyday functioning and development of
children and adolescents. Long-term outcomes of the condition are currently unknown and need to be
studied. For these reasons, a globally standardized clinical case definition is needed.
Aim: To develop a globally relevant standardized clinical case definition for children and adolescents by
building on the WHO clinical case definition for post COVID-19 condition in adults.
more
As of 12 December 2022, over 645 million people worldwide have been diagnosed with COVID-19, with over 6.6 million deaths (4).
The Omicron variant, which emerged in late November 2021, and its subvariants, are now the dominant circulating viruses, contributing to the ongoing surge in several countr...ies (4). Vaccination has substantially reduced case numbers and hospitalizations in many countries,but limitations in global access to vaccines mean that many populations, including those in low- and middle-income countries, remain vulnerable. Even in vaccinated individuals, uncertainties remain about duration of protection and efficacy, and the degree of crossprotection with new variants.
There remains a need for more effective treatment and management for those affected by COVID-19. The pandemic – and the
explosion of both research and misinformation – has highlighted the need for trustworthy, accessible and regularly updated living
guidelines to place emerging findings into context and provide clear recommendations for clinical practice
more
The WHO continuously reviews available data on SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern. For this version, the global epidemiological
situation of the COVID-19 pandemic as of 21 January 2022 – at a time when the Omicron VOC had been identified in 171
countries across all six WHO Regions and was rapidly re...placing Delta worldwide – was considered Omicron has a substantial growth advantage, higher secondary attack rates and a higher observed reproduction number than Delta.
There is now significant evidence that immune evasion contributes to the rapid spread of Omicron. Other factors may be a shorter
serial interval (by about 0.8 to 1.2 days compared to Delta) and potential increased intrinsic transmission fitness . There is
growing evidence that with Omicron, there is lower vaccine effectiveness (VE) against infection and symptomatic disease soon after vaccination compared to Delta. There is also evidence of accelerated waning of VE over time of the primary series against infection and symptomatic disease for the studied vaccines. Further studies are required to better understand the drivers of transmission and declining incidence in various settings. These factors include the intrinsic transmission fitness properties of the virus, degree of immune evasion, vaccination coverage and level of vaccine-derived and post-infection immunity, levels of social mixing and degree of application of public health and social measures (PHSM).
more
The publication of the of the Antimicrobial Treatment Guidelines represents the
culmination of the efforts of the Antimicrobial Stewardship Program of ICMR to publish treatment guidelines for common syndromes in India. These guidelines are targeted for the health care settings. It aims to rationali...ze the usage of antibiotics on our Essential Medicines Formulary (EMF) and to establish consistency in the treatment of various infectious conditions.
more
The WHO standard: Universal access to rapid tuberculosis diagnostics sets benchmarks to achieve universal access to WHO-recommended rapid diagnostics (WRDs), increase bacteriologically confirmed tuberculosis and drug resistance detection, and reduce the time to diagnosis. WHO-recommended rapid diagn...ostics are highly accurate, cost-effective, reduce the time to treatment initiation, and impact patient-important outcomes.
more
A Project by
dev-medbox @ 2025