UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS)
7
UNDP
7
UNHCR
7
Avert
6
G. Ayala
6
IACAPAP
6
Indonesian Heart Association
6
CDC
5
Federal Ministry of Health, Nigeria
5
ICAP
5
J. Bear
5
J. Butler
5
Pharm-Ed
5
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS)
5
C. Beyrer
4
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
4
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
4
Journal of the International AIDS Society
4
National AIDS
4
ONUSIDA
4
Organización Mundial de la Salud
4
UN High Commissioner for Refugees
4
University Teaching Hospital, et al.
4
A. Kamarulzaman
3
D. Adams
3
De Brouwere V., Zinnen V., Delvaux T.
3
Dept. of Health, Republic of South Africa
3
E. Aaraj
3
Eurasian Coalition on Male Health
3
European Interagency Security Forum (EISF)
3
Human Rights Watch
3
ICF International
3
International HIV/AIDS Alliance
3
J. Byrne
3
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
3
Managment of Health Sciences MSH
3
Ministry of Health
3
Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia
3
MSMGF
3
Nam Aidsmap
3
National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA)
3
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS
3
Organización Mundial de la Salud (Americas)
3
Organização Mundial da Saúde (Américas)
3
Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde
3
Pan American Health Organization
3
PEPFAR
3
Persaud, C.
3
R. Pebody
3
Treatment Action Group
3
UN Children's Fund UNICEF
3
World Health Organisation (WHO)
3
Всемирная организация здравоохранения
3
A. Armstrong
2
A. Warnke
2
AIDSinfo
2
Alliance for Public Health
2
ALNAP
2
Antares Foundation
2
Association of Indonesian Continents
2
Brot für die Welt
2
Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge BAMF
2
C. C. Johnson
2
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
2
Children & AIDS
2
D. Raben
2
Department of Basic Education
2
EngenderHealth
2
European Commission
2
European Union EU
2
Global Network of People Living with HIV (GNP+)
2
Government of Nepal Ministry of Health and Population, National Centre for AIDS and STD Control
2
Government of Nepal, Ministry of Health and Population
2
Health Policy Project
2
i-base
2
Indonesian Urological Association
2
Inter-Parliamentary Union (For democracy, For everyone)
2
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
2
IPPF
2
IPPF (International Planned Parenthood Federation)
2
J. Hourcade Bellocq
2
J. Keatley
2
J. L. Turban
2
J. Morris
2
John Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
2
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV
2
L. Davies
2
M. Alonso González
2
M. B. Mello
2
M. Mansfeld
2
Malaria Journal
2
Michael Strautmann, Franziska Fischer
2
National AIDS Control Organization (NACO), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
2
National Association of People With HIV Australia
2
Organisation mondiale de la Santé
2
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé (OMS)
2
Organisation panaméricaine de la Santé
2
Organización Mundial de la Salud (Américas)
2
Organización Mundial de la Salud (Las Americas) (World Health Organization)
2
Oxfam
2
PAHO
2
Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
2
Pata Pata Pata
2
Pharma-Ed
2
PLOS Medicine
2
Pub Med
2
PubMed.gov
2
Refugee Guide Online
2
S. Shadianloo
2
Save the Children
2
Sida
2
STRIVE
2
T. Jans
2
T. Poteat
2
The Global Fund To fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria
2
UN High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR
2
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV
2
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV
2
UNESCO
2
UNITAID
2
United Nations Population Fund
2
WHO, International Cooperation of Midwifes
2
World Health Organization (Americas)
2
World Health Organization, International Confederation of Midwives
2
Y. Taneli
2
(Regional Office of the World Health Organization)
1
)Unicef
1
A. Abdul-Quader
1
A. Abdul-Quader, M. Berry, T. Bingham
1
A. August Burns, Ronnie Lovich, Jane Maxwell, Katharine Shapiro
1
A. Brown
1
A. Guedes
1
A. Horban
1
A. L. P. Batista
1
A. L. Wirtz
1
A. L.C. de Vries, K. J. Zucker
1
A. LC de Vries
1
A. Medhanyie, M. Spigt, Y. Kifle, et al.
1
A. Miti
1
A. P. C. F. Freire
1
A. Pharris
1
A. Scheibe
1
A. Sharma
1
A. Silveira
1
A. Sönnerborg
1
A. Stein
1
A. Stengaard
1
A. Strode
1
A. T. Choko
1
A. Teltschik
1
A. Tursynbayeva
1
A. van Ahee
1
A. Verster
1
A. Wirtz
1
A. Yakovleva
1
A.Sullivan
1
Abdoulaye Mar Dieye
1
Abdulrahim, D.
1
Abeje Fekadu, G. F. Ambaw Getahun
1
Access Living
1
ACCSI
1
ACCSI, et al.
1
Aceite o Desafio (Terminemos com a AIDS)
1
ADCAP Age an& Disability Capactiy
1
Advocates for action
1
AECT
1
Agence Nationale de la Statistique et de la Démographie (ANSD) Dakar, Sénégal et MEASURE DHS, ICF International
1
AIDS
1
AIDS Action
1
AIDS Foundation of South Africa
1
AIDS Research and Therapy
1
Aidsfonds
1
Aksion Plus
1
Albania Center for Population and Development (ACPD)
1
Albanian Association of People Living with HIV/AIS
1
Albanian Center for Population and Development (ACPD)
1
Alberto Nieves, et al.
1
All-Ukraine Network of PLWH
1
Alzheimer's Disease International
1
American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry and American Psychiatric Association
1
American Psychiatric Association Foundation and the Mental Health and Faith Community Partnership Steering Committee
1
AMSHeR (American Men for sexual Health & Rights)
1
and K. S. Jacob
1
and O. Bowden-Jones
1
and S. Ayenalam Kidanie
1
Anushka Kalyanpur
1
apcom.org
1
APN+
1
Aranka Anema1,2*, C. G. Au-Yeung
1
ARASA (AIDS & Rights Alliance for Southern Africa)
1
ARASA AIDS & Human Rights Alliance for Southern Africa
1
Arbeitskreises Blut des Bundesministeriums für Gesundheit
1
ashm hiv management in Austalasia
1
Asian-Pacific Resource & Research C0entre for Women (ARROW)
1
Asian-Pacific Resource and Research Centre for Women (ARROW)
1
Assaf, Shireen, Sarah Staveteig, and Francine Birungi
1
AVAC (Global Advocacy for HIV Prevention)
1
Ayala, George
1
Aye Kyawt Paing et al.
1
Aziz N. A., S. S. Mohamed, T. A. Badara et. al.
1
B. Brown
1
B. Diaz
1
B. Jovanovski
1
B. Killingo
1
B. Konstantinov
1
B. M. McCoy
1
B. Noubary
1
B. Refetllari
1
B. Xhani
1
BAff
1
Barker, G.
1
BC Provincial Mental Health and Substance Use Planning Council
1
Berlin, E.
1
Beverly D Glass
1
BIB Hounkpatin , Obossou AAA, Tonato-Bagnan A, Hounkponou FN, Aboubakar M, Sehlouan C , Tshabu Aguemon C, Sidi IR, Salifou K, Vodouhe MV, Perrin RX
1
BioMed Central
1
BMC Medicine
1
BMC Palliative Care
1
BMJ Open
1
Board on Global Health
1
Board on Health Sciences Policy
1
Bonnie L. Shepard
1
Brakarsh, J.
1
British HIV Association
1
BRT Business Responds to AIDS (Stopping AIDS is everyone's Business)
1
Bundesministerium für Familie, Senioren, Frauen und Jugend
1
C. Kouambeng, R. Wounang et. al.
1
C. Cravero, S. Danner et. al.
1
C. Daniels, et al.
1
C. Figueroa
1
C. Folch
1
C. Green
1
C. Hoffmann und J. K. Rockstroh
1
C. Irvine
1
C. Kennedy
1
C. Leopold
1
C. Oprea
1
C. Opreab
1
C. Pérez Casas
1
C. Rae
1
C. Rodgers
1
C. Venkatraman
1
C. Workman
1
C.P.
1
Cambodian Insittute for Cooperation and Peace
1
Canadian Red Cross
1
CARE
1
Care, et al.
1
Carlo Oliveras
1
Catholic Relief Services CRS
1
CBM
1
CDC Center for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services)
1
CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
1
cedpa (The Centre for Development and Population Activities)
1
Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance
1
Centers for Disease Control
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
1
Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention
1
Central Asian Association of People Living with HIV
1
Central TB Divison, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
1
Centre d'Estudis Epidemiològics sobre les Infeccions de Transmissió Sexual i Sida de Catalunya (CEEISCAT)
1
Centre d’excellence Africain pour la santé de la Mère et de l’enfant (CEA-SAMEF)
1
Centre for Health & Infectious Disease Research
1
Centre for Health & Infectious Disease Research (CHIP)
1
Centre for Human Rights and Rehabilitation (CHRR), Centre for Development of People (CEDEP) et al.
1
Challenge TB
1
Chandra-Milena Danielzik, Timo Kiesel, Daniel Bendix
1
Chang, Judy et al.
1
Charité
1
Charles I Azih
1
Child Protection Working Group
1
Child Protection Working Group (CPWG)
1
Chowell and Nishiura
1
Christoffel Blinden Mission (CBM)
1
Christoffel-Blindenmission (CBM)
1
Clinics in Mother & Child Health
1
Clouse, Emily
1
COC Netherlands
1
COC Netherlands and Columbia University – ICAP (South Africa)
1
Confederación Boliviana de la Persona con Discapacidad
1
Connolly, M.A.
1
Cosgrave, J.
1
CURATIO International Foundation
1
Curry International Tuberculosis Center, State of California, California Health & Human Service Agency, Department of Public Health
1
D. Barr
1
D. Carr
1
D. Ewing
1
D. Gokengina,
1
D. Gökengin
1
D. Kamaldinov
1
D. Kerrigan
1
D. Liriope
1
D. Ramos
1
D. Richardson
1
D. Ruiz
1
D. van der Veur
1
Dacombe R., I. Bates, B. Gopul et al.
1
Danish Cancer Society, universiteit Innsbruck, IFRC Reference Centre for Psychosocial Support, Danish Cancer Society, War Trauma Foundation
1
Danish Institute for International Studies
1
David Houéto
1
David Sanderson and Ben Ramalingam
1
David Sanderson and Paul Knox-Clarke
1
Deconinck H., S. Diene, P. Bahwere
1
Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
1
Department of Basic Education: Republic of South Africa
1
Department of Health (DOH)
1
Department of Health (DOH), Republic of the Philippines
1
Department of Health Research Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
1
Department of Health, Comic Relief and the Big Lottery Fund
1
Desmond Tutu HIV Foundation
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
1
Deutsche Zusammenarbeit
1
DFID
1
DFID (Department for International Development)
1
Diallo A. B., A. I. Kollo, M. Camara et. al.
1
DIFÄM
1
Direction de Lutte contre la Maladie, Ministère de la Santé Publique, République Démocratique du Congo
1
Disability Inclusive and Accessible Urban Development (DIAUD)
1
Disability Rights Promotion International
1
Disabled People South Africa (DPSA)
1
Division of International Protection
1
Djibo, Y., and F. Ndiaye
1
DPSA PALIMENTRY OFFICE
1
Dr. J. Rule
1
Dr. M. Dara
1
Duffy, M.
1
Dunn, L., Chea
1
Durden E.
1
E. Bozhinoska
1
E. J. Abrams
1
E. Kalinichenko
1
E. McCloskey
1
E. Puca
1
E. Restoy
1
E. Subata
1
E. Whyle
1
E.Bernard
1
E.G. Brown Jr, D.S. Dooley, K. Smith
1
EACS European AIDS Clinical Society
1
ECDC European Center for disease prevention and control
1
Edições UNESCO (Organização das Nações Unidas para a Educação, a Ciência e a Cultura)
1
ehra (eurasian harm reduction association)
1
Ejembi, Clara Ladi, Tukur Dahiru, and Alhaji A. Aliyu
1
Elaine Abrams, Tsitsi Apollo, Janet Bhila et al.
1
Elaine Schlosser Lewis Fund
1
Elsevier
1
END TB
1
Engender Health
1
Epilepsy Foundation of America
1
Erwinanto, A. Santoso, J. N. E. Putranto, et al.,
1
et al,
1
et al. (Джеймса Баера
1
et al.)
1
etc al.
1
European AIDS Treatment Group
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
1
European Commission’s Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection department (ECHO) and Oxfam
1
European Council on Refugees and Exiles (ECRE), Asylum Information Database (AIDA)
1
European Interagency Security Forum
1
Eurosurveillance (Europe’s journal on infectious disease epidemiology, prevention and control)
1
Ewig S.
1
Expert Committee on Pediatric Epilepsy, Indian Academy of Pediatrics
1
Éditions UNESCO (Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’éducation, la science et la culture)
1
F. Nakagawa
1
F. Ndugulile
1
F. Njenga
1
Facts Standard of Care for HIV and Coinfections in Europe
1
Family Health Planning
1
Family Planning Services - Federal Ministry of Health
1
FAO
1
Fast-Track Cities
1
Faye S. L., J. L. Ndiaye, S. Ba et. al.
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria
1
Ferri
1
Fédération Internationale des Societés de la Croix-Rouge et du Croissant Rouge
1
FHI
1
FHI 360
1
fhi360
1
FIGO
1
FIGO LOGIC
1
Finn Church Aid
1
Fiona Gell, Eliza Hilton, Tess Dico-Young
1
Firdaus, I., A.U. Rahajoe, A. F. Yahya, et al.,
1
Fondo de las Naciones Unidas para la Infancia (Unicef)
1
Fondo de Población de las Naciones Unidas
1
Fonds des Nations Unies pour la population
1
Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance II Project (FANTA-2)
1
Forum on Neuroscience and Nervous System Disorders
1
Frontline Health Workers Coalition
1
Fundo de População das Nações Unidas
1
Futures
1
G. Hauck
1
G. Likatavicius
1
G. Ooms
1
G. O’Hara
1
G. Sander
1
G.C Frey, and V. A Temple
1
Gamez, Laura et al.
1
German Cooperation
1
Glenn Laverack
1
Global Advocacy for HIV Prevention (AVAC)
1
Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery (GFDRR), World Bank
1
Global Forum on MSM & HIV
1
Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis & Malaria is mandatory
1
Global Protection Cluster
1
Global Task Force on Cholera Control (GTFCC)
1
glokal e.V.
1
GNP (Global Network of people living HIV)
1
GNP+ (Global Network of people living with HIV)
1
Goverment of Lesotho
1
Government of Nepal
1
Government of Nepal, Ministry of Health and Population, National Centre for AIDS and STD Control
1
Government of Rwanda
1
Government of Sierra Leone, Ministry of Health and Sanitation
1
Green, C.
1
Groupe de travail interorganisations sur la santé reproductive en situations de crise
1
GSDRC
1
Guernsey, Katherine
1
H. Flynn
1
H. Ingold
1
H. Ronald
1
H. Thirumurthy, E. Omanga, B. Obonyo et al.
1
Hanafy, D.A., A. Rahadian, A.E. Tondas, et al.,
1
Harm Reduction International
1
Hassan, G, Kirmayer, LJ, Mekki- Berrada A., et al.
1
Hayley Gleeson
1
Health Cluster
1
Health Education and Research Association
1
Healy, K.
1
Hesperian Foundation
1
HIV
1
Hivos people unlimited
1
House of Commons International Development Committee
1
Hôpitaux universitaires de Genève
1
hrp human reproduction programme (research for impact)
1
HRSA
1
Hsia Y., B. R Lee, A. Versporten, et al
1
HSRC (Human Sciences Research Council)
1
Human Resources for Health
1
Humanitarian Advisory Group
1
Humanitarian Country Team in Myanmar
1
Humans Rights Watch
1
I. Bozicevic
1
I. Demchenko
1
I. J. C. Schneider
1
I. Semini
1
I. Steffens
1
IAS
1
IASC
1
ibt
1
ICASO (International Council of AIDS Service Organizations)
1
ICRW ( International Center for Research on Women)
1
ICRW (International Center for Research on Women)
1
ICW Global (The International Community of Women Living with HIV/AIDS)
1
IGAT Hope INC.
1
IGWG
1
ILGA-Europe (The European Region of the international Lesbian and Gay Association)
1
ILO (International Labour Organization)
1
Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team
1
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
1
Indian Nursing Council
1
Indian Pediatrics
1
Indonesian National AIDS Commission
1
Indonesian Rheumatology Association
1
Indonesian Society of Internal Medicine
1
Institut de Santé Développement (ISED) et l’École Supérieure Polytechnique (ESP)- Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar
1
Institute for Public Policy Research
1
Inter-Agency Standing Committee Emergency Directors Group (EDG)
1
Inter-Agency Standing Committee IASC
1
Inter-Agency Standing Committee IASC, Global Protection Cluster
1
Inter-agency Working Group on Reproductive Health in Crises
1
International Disability Alliance
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC)
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, Water and Sanitation Mission Assistant
1
International HIV
1
International HIV/AIDS
1
International HIV/AIDS Alliance (Supporting Community Action on AIDS in Developing Countries)
1
International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS) and ICF
1
International Institute of Rural Reconstruction, Give2Asia
1
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
1
International Planned Parenthood Federation (European Network)
1
International Society for infectious Diseases
1
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
1
Internews
1
Internews Network
1
IPIS
1
IPPF (International Planned Parenthood Federation)
1
IPPF, UNFPA
1
Ipsos
1
Iris (Institutional Repository)
1
Irish Aid (Government of Ireland)
1
Irmalita, D.A. Juzar, Andrianto, et al.,
1
ITPC (International Treatment Preparedness Coalition)
1
Izumi Nakamitsu et al.
1
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr
1
J. Amon
1
J. Ananworanich
1
J. Begovac
1
J. Begovacc
1
J. Burnett
1
J. Bushee
1
J. Edmeades, R. Hayes, G. Gaynair (International Center for Research on Women (ICRW))
1
J. Kaner and S.Schaack
1
J. M. Nagata
1
J. M. Scofield et al.
1
J. Palacio-Vieira
1
J. Perry, L. Palmer, P. Thom, et al.
1
J. Rech. Sci. Univ. Lomé (Togo), Centre de Formation en Santé Publique
1
J. Ripley
1
J.Hows
1
J.Mphande
1
Jacobs Foundation
1
Joep Lange Institut
1
John Hopkins Health and Eduaction, South Africa
1
John Snow, Inc.
1
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS (UNAIDS)
1
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
1
Jose Nkuni, Natasha Howard, Abraham Mnzava et al.
1
Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (JAIDS )
1
Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
1
Journal of Virus Eradication
1
K. Chalcraft
1
K. Chkhatarashvili
1
K. Grant
1
K. Hagmaier
1
K. J. Zucker
1
K. Kruja
1
K. Lauer
1
K. Leadbeatter
1
K. Mangino
1
K. Mason
1
K. Safreed-Harmon
1
K. Stone
1
K. West Slevin
1
K. Wilson
1
Kato-Wallace, J.
1
Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Kesejahteraan Rakyat Republik Indonesia, Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, et al.
1
Khairunisa Suleiman
1
Kingdom of the Netherlands
1
KNV
1
Komisi Penanggulangan AIDS
1
L. Carvajal- Vélez
1
L. Fairlie
1
L. Ferreira
1
L. Hertel
1
L. Jankelowitz
1
L. McGrory
1
L. Nyblade
1
L. Richter
1
L. Steinitz
1
L.Davies
1
L.V. Thary
1
Le Projet Sphère
1
Leena Kotilainen
1
Liriope, Don
1
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
1
Lode, H.
1
Lukito, A.A., A.U. Rahajoe, L.I. Rilantono, et al.,
1
Lynn Cockburn, Timothy N. Fanfon, Alexa Bramall et al.
1
M. Allen
1
M. and S.Abjorensen
1
M. Archary
1
M. Berry
1
M. Cabra
1
M. F. Biudes
1
M. Giles
1
M. Hart
1
M. Idrissova
1
M. J. Stirratt
1
M. Janier, V. Hegyi, N. Dupin et al
1
M. Joffres
1
M. K. Kumwenda
1
M. Kasianczuk
1
M. Lewis
1
M. M.L. dos Santos
1
M. Martin
1
M. Mikulencak
1
M. Ristola
1
M. Rose
1
M. Sharer, H. Cornman, et al.
1
M. Sidibé
1
M. Smelyanskaya, J. Duncan
1
M. Stockton
1
M. Sundararaj
1
M. Vicari
1
M.-A. LeBlanc
1
M.A. Connolly, M. Gayer and S. Ottmani
1
M.Gl. Montórfano, et al.
1
M.González
1
M.Gumede
1
M.N. Ngongondo
1
M.R. Rajagopal Vallath Nandini, Lulu Mathews, et al.
1
Ma. B. Alves de Souza
1
Magdy Martínez-Solimán
1
Mairie de Paris
1
Maisha (National AIDS Control Council)
1
Makatjane, T. J., T. Hlabana, and E. M. Letete
1
Malou Adom P. V.1, Makoutode Ch. P.2, Gnaro T.3, Ouro-Koura A.-R.4, Ouendo E. M.5, Napo-Koura G.6, Makoutode M.7
1
Margaret E. Greene and Andrew Levack
1
Maria Faurholt-Jepsen, Michael Bauer and Lars Vedel Kessing
1
Maria Neira, Edward Kelley, Mickey Chopra et al.
1
Marie Mercy Zevallos, et al.
1
Marissa Vicari
1
María Eugenia Grillet, Fabiola Del Ventura
1
Martin Kayitale Mbonye, Sarah M Burnett, Robert Colebunders, et al.
1
Martinetti, C.
1
Marvin L. Birnbaum
1
Mary Leakey et al.
1
Massoda Tonye, S.G.
1
Mbengue M. A. S., A. K. Bei, A. Mboup
1
McGuin, Rachael
1
MEASURE Evaluation
1
Medizin Fokus Verlag
1
Meershoek A, Zwerling A, Daftary A, Citro B, Smyth C, Lewis D
1
Mental health America
1
Mental Health First Aid
1
Mental Health First Aid (Australia)
1
Mental Health Foundation
1
Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
1
Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
1
mhGAP
1
Minh D Pham
1
Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social Paraguay: Organización Panamericana de la Salud, et al.
1
Ministerio de salud pública y bienestar social, Paraguay
1
Ministère de la Santé du Sénégal (Service National de l’Information Sanitaire (SNIS) et le Projet Badienou Gokh) et la Plateforme du Millénaire pour le développement (MDV-Potou)-PNUD
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population (MSPP) Haiti
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population (MSPP) Haiti, the Centers for Disease Control, and the World Bank.
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique, République Démocratique du Congo
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare. Government of India
1
Ministry of Health & Social Welfare India
1
Ministry of Health [Kenya], National AIDS and STI Control Programme (NASCOP)
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Liberia
1
Ministry of Health, National Aids Control Council
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of Uganda
1
Ministry of Health, Zambia
1
Ministry of Health, Zambia, et al.
1
Ministry of Heatlh and Social Welfare, Tanzania
1
Ministry of Social Development, Republic of South Africa
1
Minos Mouzourakis, Kris Pollet, Ruben Fierens
1
Mochtar, C.A., R. Umbas, D.M. Soebadi, et al.,
1
Modi, D., N. Dholakia, R. Gopalan, et al.
1
MPact Global Action for Gay Men’s Health and Rights
1
MPact: Global Action for Gay Men’s Health and Rights
1
Mr Moussa Balade, Dr Ibrahima Dia, Dr Mawlouth Diallo et. al.
1
Mukund Uplekar, Diana Weil, Hannah Monica Dias et al.
1
Multicultural Health & Support Service
1
Murni I. K., T. Duke, S. Kinney et al.
1
Mwangi, Annabel
1
Myanmar Red Cross Society
1
Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports
1
N. Amanzholov
1
N. Nguyen
1
Nang Lao Liang Won (Researcher)
1
NASTAD (National Alliance of State & Territorial AIDS Directors)
1
NASTAD Zambia
1
Nathalia Dukhan
1
National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA), Abuja Nigeria
1
National AIDS and STIs Control programme (NASCP), Federal Ministry of Health, Nigeria
1
National AIDS Commission Indonesia
1
National AIDS Commission, Ministry of People's Welfare Republic of Indonesia
1
National AIDS Control Organisation (NACO), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MOHFW), Government of India
1
National AIDS Control Organization (NACO)
1
National AIDS Control Program
1
National Centre for AIDS and STD Control
1
National Health Mission
1
National HIV
1
National Institutes of Health
1
National Leprosy Eradication Programme
1
National Leprosy Eradication Programme (NLEP), Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India
1
National LGBTQ Task Force
1
National Planning Commission (NPC), Government of Nepal, Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), et al.
1
National Women's Council of Ireland
1
Ndiaye, Salif, et Mohamed Ayad
1
NDP
1
NDP 2030
1
Neil M Ferguson, Daniel Laydon, Gemma Nedjati-Gilani, Natsuko Imai, Kylie Ainslie, Marc Baguelin, Sangeeta Bhatia, Adhiratha Boonyasiri, Zulma Cucunubá, Gina Cuomo-Dannenburg, Amy Dighe, Ilaria Dorigatti, Han Fu, Katy Gaythorpe, Will Green, Arran Hamlet, Wes Hinsley, Lucy C Okell, Sabine van Elsland, Hayley Thompson, Robert Verity, Erik Volz, Haowei Wang, Yuanrong Wang, Patrick GT Walker, Caroline Walters, Peter Winskill, Charles Whittaker, Christl A Donnelly, Steven Riley, Azra C Ghani.
1
Network 100percent life
1
Network of HIV Positives in Sierra Leone
1
Nguyen T, Hellbuyck M & Halpern M.
1
Norad
1
Novel Psychoactive Treatment UK Network (NEPTUNE)
1
Nunn, Marc
1
O. Ajose
1
O. Artiukh
1
O. Odumosu
1
Observatorio Regional de Recursos Humanos de Salud
1
OCHA
1
OCHA Services
1
OEA (Más derechos para más gente)
1
OMS, UNICEF. FAO
1
Organisation de la Santé Mondiale
1
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé (Amériques )
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé (Amériques)
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé (World Health Organization)
1
Organización Mundial de la Salud (Las Américas)
1
Organização Mundial da Saùde
1
Organização Mundial da Saúde
1
Ovid
1
P. Bayr
1
P. Brouwers
1
P. Fernández-Dávila
1
P. Hay
1
P. Kruger
1
P. Ozório
1
Pact (Building Capacity Worldwide)
1
Pact Inc. and International Center for Research on Women (ICRW)
1
Paget Stanfield, Martin Brueton, Michael Chan, Michael Parkin, and Tony Waterston
1
PAHO (Pan American Health Organization
1
Pan African - Medical Journal
1
Pan African Medical Journal
1
Panel on Opportunistic Infections in HIV-Infected Adults and Adolescents
1
Panko Reis, J.
1
Parliamentary Institute of Cambodia
1
Pata
1
Patel V, Simon G, Chowdhary N, Kaaya S, Araya R
1
Peace Corps
1
Penal Reform International (PRI)
1
Phafoli, Semakaleng et al.
1
Pierre André Michaud, Valentina Baltag, Venkatraman Chandra-Mouli et al.
1
Pim Cuijpers, Laura Shields-Zeeman, Bethany Hipple Walters, Ionela Petrea
1
PITCH (Partnership to Inspire, Transform and Connect the HIV response)
1
Plan
1
PMC - US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health
1
PMC Public Health
1
Poe Poe Aung
1
Population Council
1
POZ
1
PPASA
1
Preparing Asia
1
President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)
1
Pretoria University Law Press (PULP)
1
Prince, M., and J. Jackson
1
Programme national de lutte contre le paludisme (PNLP)
1
Programme national de lutte contre le paludisme - Sénégal, Ministère de la santé et de l'actoin sociale
1
Programme National Multisectoriel de Lutte contre le Sida (PNMLS), RD Congo
1
Project Soar
1
Promundo, UNFPA
1
PROMUNDO-US, UNFPA
1
PRONASIDA
1
PRONASIDA, et al.
1
Protection Cluster
1
PTAM UYWG
1
Publisher: National Academic Press
1
Pudjiastuti, P., A. Rodjani, L.K. Wahyuni, et al.,
1
Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (MOH RI)
1
Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI
1
Queeramnesty Schweiz
1
R. Baggaley
1
R. Baggaley et al.
1
R. C. Vreeman
1
R. Clarke
1
R. Coker
1
R. Coninx
1
R. Fransen-dos-Santos
1
R. Gustav
1
R. H. Remien
1
R. Kidd
1
R. M. David
1
R. Smart
1
R. Zahn
1
Rahardjo, H.E., B.I. Santoso, S. Hakim, et al.,
1
Ravindranath R Tongaonkar, David L Sanders and Andrew N Kingsnorth
1
Read to Lead (A reading Nation is a leading Nation)
1
Reliefweb
1
Renuka Bery, Sophie Boisson, Lizette Burgers et al.
1
Republic of Libera, Ministry for Health and Social Welfare
1
Republic of Moldova South‐East European Region National Coordination Council
1
Research Gate
1
ResearchGate
1
Rev Panam Salud Publica
1
République du Sénégal ministère de la santé, de l'hygiene publique et de la prévention direction de la santé, division de la santé de la réproduction
1
République du Sénégal, Ministère de la Santé et de l'Action sociale, Centre des Opérations d'Urgence Sanitaire
1
Right to Care (Training Health Seriously)
1
Road map 2016 -2020
1
Robert-Koch-Institut RKI
1
Rockville, Maryland, USA: ICF
1
Rockville, Maryland, USA: ICF International
1
Roma Active Albania
1
Rossendale Books
1
Roullaud, S.
1
Royal College of Psychiatrists
1
Rubin D., O. K. Niang-Mbodj
1
Rule, John
1
Ruth Ayarza, Sophie Baver
1
Rutstein, S.E., J. Ananworanich, S. Fidler, et al.
1
S. Basu
1
S. Caffe
1
S. Chakraborty, K. Syal, R. Bhattacharyya, et al.
1
S. Chalk
1
S. Chen
1
S. Chikhladze
1
S. Clay
1
S. E. Mellors
1
S. F. Jakobsen
1
S. F.Jakobsen
1
S. Laver
1
S. Lee
1
S. Mitra
1
S. N. Naicker
1
S. Nyaude
1
S. Orbelyan
1
S. Paxton
1
S. Richiedei
1
S. Rueda
1
S. Uysal
1
S. Vermund
1
S.Dvoriak
1
SADC Parliament Forum
1
Salud Entre Culturas
1
Save the Children (UK) South Africa Programme
1
Scherrer, Valérie
1
SCRIBD
1
Searle, L.
1
Secretaría General de la Organización de los Estados Americanos
1
SECTION27
1
Selon l’Organisation Mondiale de la Santé
1
Sexual Health and Blood Borne Virus Unit Centre for Disease Control
1
Sharafi, L. et al.
1
Shears, Paul, T.J.D. O'Dempsey
1
Sheena Posey Norris, Erin Hammers Forstag, and Bruce M. Altevogt
1
Shekhar Saxena , Etienne Krug, Oleg Chestnov et al.
1
Shelah S. Bloom and Svetlana Negroustoueva
1
Shobhna S. Kumar,Pallav Patankar, Dr. Maninder Singh Setia
Soenarta, A.A., Erwinanto, A.S.S. Mumpuni, et al.,
1
South Africa's Dept. of Health
1
South African Government
1
South African National AIDS council (our Action count)
1
South African National AIDS Council, et al.
1
South to South Zoe life
1
Southern African HIV Clinicians Society
1
Speak up Africa
1
Sphere
1
Stender, Stacie
1
STOP AIDS
1
Students Partnership Worldwide
1
Supriya Akerkar and Rhea Bhardwaj
1
Susa Coffey,et al.
1
T. Bingham
1
T. Chitashvili, S. Holschneider, O. Annie Clark
1
T. D. Vloet
1
T. Fountaine, J. Lembong, R. Nair, et al.
1
T. Khumalo
1
T. Leonhardt
1
T. Markabaeva
1
T. Sosidko
1
T. Taro
1
T. Zardiashvili
1
Tamara Adrián-Hernandez,Elham Atalla, George Ayala et al.
1
TargetHIV
1
Tarun Dua, Nicolas Clark, Neerja Chowdhary et al.
1
Terre des Hommes Netherlands
1
Terre des hommes, Save the Children, Plan International, SOS Children's Villages International, World Vision, ChildFund Alliance
1
The AIRE Centre, European Council on Refugees and Exiles
1
The Center for HIV Law Policy
1
The Department of Social Development
1
The Empowered Fe Fes
1
The European AIDS Clinical Society (EACS)
1
The Focus Group Consulting
1
The Global Coalition on Women and AIDS
1
The Global Forum on MSM and HIV (MSMGF)
1
The Global Virology Therapy Monitor Team, Ipsos Healthcare
1
The information Standard
1
The International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation
1
The Kingdrom of Swaziland
1
The Lancet
1
The National Child Traumatic Stress Network (NCTSN)
1
The Open Infectious Diseases Journal
1
The Pact
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Environmental Conservation and Forestry, National Environmental Conservation Committee
1
The United States President's Emergency Plan For Aids Relief
1
The United States President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)
1
The World Bank
1
Time To Change
1
TK Sundari Ravindran
1
Torres, A.
1
Touré, F.
1
Transparency International Ukraine
1
Tribuna del Investigador
1
Tufts University, Oxfam
1
Tulane University (School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine)
1
Umbas, R., S. Hardjowijoto, F. Safriadi, et al.,
1
UN
1
UN High Commissioner for Refugees, Protection Cluster
1
UN Human Rights Council
1
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
1
UN Partnership to Promote Rights of People with Disabilites
1
UN Women (United Nations for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women)
1
UNADS
1
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS
1
UNAIDS, UNODC (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime)
1
UNDP (Empowered lives, Resilient nations)
1
UNDP (United Nations Development Programme)
1
UNDP India
1
UNDP, IRGT, UNFPA, UNAIDS, WHO, USAID, PEPFAR, UCSF Center of Excellence for Transgender Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
1
UNESCO Publishing (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization)
1
UNFPA (United Nations Population Fund)
1
UNFPA, Save the Children USA
1
UNHCR (The UN Refugee Agency)
1
UNICEF Indonesia
1
UNICEF, Organización Mundial de la Salud, Organización Panamericana de la Salud y Federación Internacional de Sociedades de la Cruz Roja y de la Media Luna
1
UNIECF
1
Unitaid (Innovation in Global Health)
1
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
1
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
1
United Nations Development Fund for Women
1
United Nations Development Programme
1
United Nations Development Programme Bangkok Regional Hub
1
United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
1
United Nations, The World Bank, European Union and African Development Bank
1
United States Agency for International Development
1
United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar
1
Université de Gent
1
Université Henri Poncare, Nancy, Faculté de médécine de Nancy
1
University Teaching Hospital,
1
UNODC
1
UNOPS
1
UPenn Collaborative on Community Integratio
1
UPROOT
1
US Dept.Health
1
USAI
1
USAID (U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief)
1
USAID ASSIST Project
1
USAID From the American People
1
USAID, Health Policy Project
1
USAID, MCSP
1
V. Andreeva
1
V. Allan
1
V. Delpech
1
V. Fonner
1
V. M. Kuehlkamp
1
V. Oakeshott
1
VENRO Verband Entwicklungspolitik und Humanitäre Hilfe
1
Verein demokratischer Ärztinnen und Ärzte
1
Veronese, Vanessa et al.
1
Westoff, Charles F., and Clara Ladi Ejembi
1
WHO Collaborating Centre on HIV and Viral Hepatitis
1
WHO, USAID, UNICEF
1
Wirtz, Andrea L.
1
Wolters Kluwer
1
Woodhead M., F. Blasi, S. Ewig, et al.
1
Word Health Organization
1
World
1
World Bank
1
World Bank.
1
World Health Organitarion
1
World Health Organization WHO
1
World Health Organization (Africa)
1
World Health Organization (Regional Office for South-East-Asia)
1
World Health Organization (South-East-Asia)
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization Eastern Mediterranean
1
World Health Organization Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO, International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) and the International Bureau for Epilepsy (IBE)
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Europe
1
World Health Organization)
1
World Health Organization, ICRC, MSF, et al.
1
World Health Organization, UNICEF
1
World Health Organization, Western Pacific Office
1
World Psychiatry
1
World Vision
1
Yebyo, Henock G., Mussie A. Gebreselassie, and Alemayehu B. Kahsay
1
Z. Duby
1
Z. T. Gavry
1
Всемирная организация здравоохранения (ВОЗ)
1
Всемирная организация здравоохранения (Европа)
1
Всемирная организация здравоохранения (Европейское)
1
Г-жа M. Mansfeld
1
Г-н Z. T. Gavry
1
Д-р M. Dara
1
Дженнифер Батлер
1
Джорджа Айалы
1
Київський міжнародний інститут соціології, Державна соціальна служба для сім’ї, дітей та молоді, unicef
1
Союз охраны психического здоровья, Issa, world council for psychotheraphy et al.
1
Фонд Организации Объединенных Наций в области народонаселения
1
Євгеній Польщиков, Олександр Красновський, Оксана Панасенко
SARS-CoV-2 infections among children and adolescents cause less severe illness and fewer deaths compared to adults. While a less severe course of infection is a positive outcome, there are concerns that mild symptoms may have led to less testing, resulting in fewer identified cases of COVID-19 in ch...ildren. If children with mild or no symptoms transmit the disease, they may act as drivers of transmission within their communities. Understanding symptoms, infectivity and patterns of SARS-CoV-2 transmission in children and adolescents is essential for developing, adapting and improving control measures for COVID-19 across all ages. This is a summary of the current knowledge around SARS-CoV-2 infection acquisition and transmission and COVID-19 disease symptoms in children and adolescents. It aims to inform decisions, based on local contexts, on how to best keep schools, kindergarten and day-care facilities open and what advice to apply to intergenerational mixing.more
Brazilian media and science communicators must understand the main characteristics of misinformation in social media about COVID-19, so that they can develop attractive, up-to-date and evidence-based content that helps to increase health literacy and counteract the spread of false information.
Ce rapport identifie les principales lacunes mondiales dans les services WASH : un tiers des établissements de santé ne dispose pas des installations de lavage des mains nécessaires sur les lieux de soins ; un établissement sur quatre n’a pas de services de base pour l’approvisionnement en e...au, et un sur dix n’a pas de services d’assainissement. Cela signifie qu’1,8 milliard de personnes utilisent des installations dépourvues de services de base pour l’approvisionnement en eau et 800 millions des installations sans toilettes. Dans les 47 pays les moins avancés du monde, le problème est encore plus grave : la moitié des établissements de santé ne dispose pas de services de base pour l’approvisionnement en eau. Qui plus est, l’ampleur du problème demeure méconnue car des lacunes importantes dans les données persistent, en particulier pour ce qui concerne le nettoyage de l’environnement.more
The report identifies major global gaps in WASH services: one third of health care facilities do not have what is needed to clean hands where care is provided; one in four facilities have no water services, and 10% have no sanitation services. This means that 1.8 billion people use facilities that l...ack basic water services and 800 million use facilities with no toilets. Across the world’s 47 least-developed countries, the problem is even greater: half of health care facilities lack basic water services. Furthermore, the extent of the problem remains hidden because major gaps in data persist, especially on environmental cleaning.
This report also describes the global and national responses to the 2019 World Health Assembly resolution on WASH in health care facilities. More than 70% of countries have conducted related situation analyses, 86% have updated and are implementing standards and 60% are working to incrementally improve infrastructure and operation and maintenance of WASH services. Case studies from 30 countries demonstrate that progress is being propelled by strong national leadership and coordination, use of data to direct resources and action, and the mutual benefits of empowering health workers and communities to develop solutions together.more
En el presente informe se señalan las principales deficiencias que padecen los servicios WASH nivel mundial: un tercio de los establecimientos de salud no disponen de los elementos necesarios para limpiarse las manos en los lugares donde se presta atención; uno de cada cuatro establecimientos care...ce de servicios básicos de agua, y uno de cada diez no cuenta con servicios de saneamiento. Esto significa que 1800 millones de personas son usuarias de unos establecimientos que carecen de servicios básicos de agua, y que 800 millones de personas acuden a centros que no disponen de aseos. Este problema es aún mayor en los 47 países menos adelantados del mundo, donde la mitad de los establecimientos de salud carecen de servicios básicos de agua. Por otro lado, la magnitud del problema sigue siendo una incógnita, ya que continúa habiendo importantes deficiencias de datos, sobre todo en materia de limpieza del entorno.more
For humanitarian organisations to respond effectively to complex crises, they require access to up-to-date evidence-based guidance. The COVID-19 crisis has highlighted the importance of updating global guidance to context-specific and evolving needs in humanitarian settings. Our study aimed to under...stand the use of evidence-based guidance in humanitarian responses during COVID-19. Primary data collected during the rapidly evolving pandemic sheds new light on evidence-use processes in humanitarian response.more
In this era, grand challenges lies in biodiversity loss, climate change, and global noncommunicable diseases signify that planet and humanity are in crisis. Scholarly evidence from human and animal kingdom suggest that there is an optimism in planetary health which can provide a unique and novel con...cept where efforts toward survival and remediation can be made. With accurate navigation, the current challenges can be mitigated leading to a new reality, one in which the core value is the well‐being of all. This paper discusses the drivers of planetary health and the role of community health workers (CHWs) in making health‐care system more resilient that can produce multiple benefits to community and overall planetary health. A web‐based international database such as Google, Google Scholar, SCOPUS/MEDLINE/PubMed, and JSTOR was searched relevant to a planetary health framework. The study findings suggest that CHWs can offer health care interventions through environmental health cobenefits across the spectrum of health effects of climate change cause and effects. These actions have been divided into four major categories (i. health care promotion and prevention, ii. health care strengthening, iii. advocacy, and iv. education and research) that CHWs perform through a variety of roles and functions they are engaged in protecting planetary health. CHWs contribute toward achieving sustainable development goals such as planetary health and focus on environment sustainability and well‐being of entire mankind.more
Development of one or more vaccines for Neisseria gonorrhoeae is an important objective for sexual and reproductive health worldwide, and for the fight against antimicrobial resistance.
WHO preferred product characteristics (PPCs) provide strategic guidance as to WHO’s preferences for new vacci...nes in priority disease areas. PPCs are intended to encourage innovation and development of vaccines for use in settings most relevant to the global unmet public health need.
Gonococcal vaccine PPCs describe global public health goals for gonococcal vaccines and preferred parameters pertaining to vaccine indications and target populations, safety and efficacy considerations, and immunization strategies.more
English Analysis on World and 26 other countries about Agriculture, Climate Change and Environment, Drought, Epidemic and more; published on 26 Oct 2021 by WMO
Indonesian Version of: Integrated care for older people (ICOPE): guidance for person-centred assessment and pathways in primary care. The ICOPE guidance for person-centred assessment and pathways in primary care (ICOPE Handbook) helps community health and care workers put the recommendations o...utlined in the ICOPE Guidelines into practice. The Handbook assists with setting person-centred goals, screening for loss in a range of domains of intrinsic capacity and assessing health and social care needs to develop a personalised care plan. The care plan may include multiple interventions to manage declines in intrinsic capacity, provide social care and support, support self-management and support caregivers. The domains of intrinsic capacity include cognitive decline, limited mobility, malnutrition, visual impairment, hearing loss and depressive symptoms.more
1.1 Why this course is needed
The first few hours and days of a newborn baby’s life are a critical window for establishing breastfeeding and for providing mothers with the support they need to breastfeed successfully. Since 1991, the Baby-friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) has helped to motivate... facilities providing maternity and newborn baby services worldwide to better support breastfeeding. It has been adopted by many countries and organizations. The BFHI aims to provide a health-care environment that supports mothers to acquire the skills necessary to exclusively breastfeed for six months, and to continue breastfeeding for two years or beyond.more
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to large increases in healthcare waste, straining under resourced healthcare facilities and exacerbating environmental impacts from solid waste. This report quantifies the additional COVID-19 healthcare waste generated, describes current healthcare waste management syst...ems and their deficiencies, and summarizes emerging best practices and solutions to reduce the impact of waste on human and environmental health. The recommendations included in the report build on actions in the WHO manifesto for a healthy recovery from COVID-19: prescriptions and actionables for a healthy and green recovery. They target the global, national and facility levels to promote a “win–win” scenario for COVID-19 PPE use, testing and vaccinations that are safe and support environmental sustainability.more
Palliative care has been shown to provide significant and diverse benefits for patients with serious, complex,or life-limiting health problem.
Jamison DT, Gelband H, Horton S, Jha P, Laxminarayan R, Mock CN, Nugent R., editors. Disease Control Priorities, 3rd Edition,
Volume 9: Improving Health an...d Reducing Poverty. Washington DC: World Bank 2018. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-0527-1more
The Lancet. 13 March 2022. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02868-3. Previous Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) studies have reported
national health estimates for Ethiopia. Substantial regional variations in socioeconomic status, population, demography, and access to hea...lth care within Ethiopia require comparable estimates at the subnational level. The GBD 2019 Ethiopia subnational analysis aimed to measure the progress and disparities in health across nine regions and two chartered cities.more
Antibiotics 2022, 11(3), 329; https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11030329.
The authors found that the most-represented antibiotics on the Rwandan market were amoxicillin, co-trimoxazole and cloxacillin. No counterfeit antibiotics were found in this study. However, substandard batches with moderate ...deviations were found, suggesting that regular quality control of antibiotics is needed in Rwanda.more
The report reveals that good IPC programmes can reduce health care infections by 70 %. oday, out of every 100 patients in acute-care hospitals, seven patients in high-income countries and 15 patients in low- and middle-income countries will acquire at least one health care-associated infection (HAI)... during their hospital stay. On average, 1 in every 10 affected patients will die from their HAI.
People in intensive care and newborns are particularly at risk. And the report reveals that approximately one in four hospital-treated sepsis cases and almost half of all cases of sepsis with organ dysfunction treated in adult intensive-care units are health care-associated.more
To test for ethnic discrimination in access to outpatient health care services, we carry out
an email-correspondence study in Germany. We approach 3,224 physician offices in the 79
largest cities in Germany with fictitious appointment requests and randomized patients’
characteristics. We find t...hat patients’ ethnicity, as signaled by distinct Turkish versus Ger-
man names, does not affect whether they receive an appointment or wait time. In contrast,
patients with private insurance are 31 percent more likely to receive an appointment. Hold-
ing a private insurance also increases the likelihood of receiving a response and reduces the
wait time. This suggests that physicians use leeway to prioritize privately insured patients
to enhance their earnings, but they do not discriminate persons of Turkish origin based
on taste. Still, their behavior creates means-based barriers for economically disadvantaged
groups.more