Search database
LIST OPTIONS
Filter
4321
Filtered Results: 4321
Text search: local self-government
Featured
Language
Document type
No document type
2618
Studies & Reports
725
Guidelines
418
Manuals
217
Strategic & Response Plan
178
Training Material
72
Fact sheets
39
Situation Updates
34
Resource Platforms
8
Brochures
7
Infographics
4
Online Courses
1
Countries / Regions
India
212
Global
167
Kenya
133
Uganda
106
Nepal
105
Myanmar / Burma
104
Ethiopia
93
South Africa
85
Bangladesh
83
Nigeria
81
Western and Central Europe
80
Liberia
78
Syria
76
Sierra Leone
73
Zambia
62
Malawi
60
Tanzania
59
Ghana
57
Rwanda
56
Ukraine
52
Philippines
48
Latin America and the Carribbean
46
Africa
45
Congo, Democratic Republic of
41
Namibia
37
Lesotho
34
Zimbabwe
33
South Sudan
32
South–East Asia Region
31
Cambodia
30
Indonesia
27
Asia
26
Eastern Europe
24
Mozambique
22
Senegal
21
Jordan
20
Germany
20
Pakistan
20
Haiti
18
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
18
Lebanon
17
Botswana
17
Guinea
16
Cameroon
15
Yemen
15
Central African Republic
15
Eswatini/ Swaziland
15
Venezuela
14
West and Central Africa
13
Afghanistan
12
East and Southern Africa
12
Vietnam
12
Sudan
11
Burkina Faso
10
Western Pacific Region
10
Colombia
9
Thailand
9
Turkey
9
Laos
9
Middle East and North Africa
9
Brazil
9
Tajikistan
8
Albania
8
Moldova
8
Russia
8
Palestine
8
Sri Lanka
7
Iraq
7
Benin
6
Iran
6
USA
6
Papua New Guinea
6
Greece
6
Somalia
6
China
5
United Kingdom
5
North Macedonia
4
Burundi
4
Peru
4
Turkmenistan
4
Georgia
4
Poland
4
Mexico
3
Chile
3
Paraguay
3
Romania
3
Madagascar
3
Guatemala
3
Togo
2
Kazakhstan
2
Canada
2
Fiji
2
Kyrgyzstan
2
Niger
2
Malaysia
2
Morocco
2
Hungary
2
Lithuania
2
North America
2
Gabon
2
Tunisia
2
Portugal
2
Spain
2
Côte d’Ivoire / Ivory Coast
2
Bolivia
2
Egypt
2
Mali
2
Chad
2
Libya
2
Bhutan
2
Ecuador
2
Switzerland
1
Timor Leste/ East Timor
1
El Salvador
1
Gambia
1
Singapore
1
Estonia
1
Uzbekistan
1
Armenia
1
Dominican Republic
1
Guinea-Bissau
1
Croatia
1
Ireland
1
Saudi Arabia
1
France
1
Mauritius
1
Azerbaijan
1
Belarus
1
Israel
1
Southern Africa
1
Argentina
1
Nicaragua
1
Slovakia
1
Honduras
1
Angola
1
Authors & Publishers
et al.
215
Federal Ministry of Health, Nigeria
20
Africa Center for Disease Control and Prevention
16
Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development Journal (DCIDJ)
16
Christoffel Blinden Mission (CBM)
13
African Union
10
Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance
10
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction
10
Catholic Relief Services CRS
9
Dept. of Health, Republic of South Africa
9
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
9
Africa CDC Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
8
ALNAP
8
Christoffel-Blindenmission (CBM)
8
European Union
8
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
7
EngenderHealth
7
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
7
Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
7
Catholic Relief Services
6
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
6
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
6
European Interagency Security Forum (EISF)
6
Federal Ministry of Health, Uganda
6
Amnesty International
5
BMC Public Health
5
END TB
5
European Commission
5
European Union EU
5
4Children
4
Africa CDC
4
BMC
4
C. Daniels, et al.
4
CBM
4
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
4
Department of Health (DOH)
4
Department of Health, Republic of South Africa
4
A. Latypov
3
A. Tareen
3
Action contre la Faim France
3
AidData at William & Mary
3
AIDSFree
3
Asian Disaster Preparedness Center, Tsunami Global Lessons Learned Project
3
BioMed Central
3
BMJ Global Health
3
BMJ Open
3
BUKO Pharma-Kampagne
3
CDC
3
Child Health Division, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
3
Cordaid
3
CoreGroup
3
E. Garralda
3
Eastern Mediterranean Region
3
EU
3
Eurasian Harm Reduction Network
3
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia -Ministry of Health
3
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria
3
Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
3
4 Children
2
A. Armstrong
2
A. Kamarulzaman
2
A. Yakovleva
2
Abdulmalik, J.
2
ACT Alliance
2
Action Against Hunger
2
ActionAid Myanmar
2
Advancing Partners & Communities
2
African Palliative Care Association
2
Alzheimer's Disease International
2
Assessment Capacities Project
2
Australian Agency for International Development, Handicap International - Humanity & Inclusion, iMMAP
2
Avert
2
Banks, Lena M., Walsham, Matthew and others
2
Bernard van Leer Foundation
2
Bob Reed
2
Bousquet, J.
2
Brakarsh, J.
2
Brot für die Welt
2
Bulletin of the World Health Organization
2
C. Beyrer
2
care
2
Center for Global Development
2
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (HHS-CDC)
2
Central Asian Association of People Living with HIV
2
Central Statistical Office Lusaka
2
Central TB Divison, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
2
Centre for Health & Infectious Disease Research
2
Channel Research
2
Child Protection in Crisis
2
Children & AIDS
2
Christian Aid
2
Christoffel-Blinden Mission (CBM)
2
CII Confederation of Indian Industry
2
Community Health Impact Coalition
2
Conflict and Health
2
Constella Futures
2
D. Kamaldinov
2
D. Raben
2
Department of Health (DOH) Philippines
2
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
2
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GIZ
2
Deutsches Institut für Menschenrechte
2
DHS Program
2
DIFÄM
2
Directorate General of Health Services, National Leprosy Eradication Programme, New Delhi
2
Dr. V. R. Kandula
2
E. Aaraj
2
E. Abrams
2
ECHO
2
Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP)
2
Education Cluster
2
Emergency Nutrition Network ENN
2
Engender Health Society (Improving Women's Health Worldwide)
2
etc al.
2
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
2
European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights
2
F. Saini
2
F. Stuer
2
Family Planning 2020
2
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health
2
Federal HIV
2
(National Union of Disabilities’ Organisations of Rwanda) NUDOR
1
(Regional Office of the World Health Organization)
1
, S. Evans‐Lacko
1
.World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
2012
1
2020
1
2021 Malawi Sustainability Index and Dashboard Summary
1
28 Too Many
1
390: 898&ndash
1
3ie Impact
1
3RP
1
912
1
[Asian Disaster Preparedness Center (ADPC)]
1
A global NGO network for principled and effective humanitarian action (ICVA)
1
A. Abdul-Quader
1
A. Abdul-Quader, M. Berry, T. Bingham
1
A. Aerts, M. Grzemska
1
A. Anand
1
A. Baddeley
1
A. Ball
1
A. Baumann, C. Hofstetter, et al.
1
A. Bhakta Shrestha
1
A. Bolotbaeva
1
A. Boltaev
1
A. Bone
1
A. Chiumento
1
A. Cohen, J. Eaton, B. Radtke, et al.
1
A. Gheorghe
1
A. Guedes
1
A. Hovhannesyan, P. Moonan, A. Dadu
1
A. K. Lam
1
A. Kanchar
1
A. Liland
1
A. Mahieu
1
A. Malaza
1
A. Marconi
1
A. Miruka
1
A. Miti
1
A. Moolla, S. Kgowedi et al.
1
A. Murray-Zmijewski
1
A. Pharris
1
A. Scandurra, Dr. S. Libianchi, G. Parisi
1
A. Scheibe
1
A. Sharma
1
A. Sönnerborg
1
A. Stengaard
1
A. Tausch
1
A. Teltschik
1
A. Tokar
1
A. Verster
1
A. Wirtz
1
A. Yager
1
A.-C. ZK Bissek
1
A.B. Ghartey
1
A.I. Kryvoruk
1
A.L: Fanning
1
A.Naess Herstad
1
A.Ramesh
1
A.V. Sudakova
1
Aaron M Kipp, Margaret Maimbolwa, Marie A Brault et al.
1
Aarthi, G.R.
1
Abbara, A.
1
Abdel-All, M
1
Abdul Rahim, H.F.
1
Abdulrahim, D.
1
Aboud S., R. Mdegela
1
Abubakar, I.
1
Abuga, J.A.
1
Academic Journals
1
Academicus (International Scientific Journal)
1
Academy for Educational Development
1
Academy of Medical Royal Colleges , England
1
ACAPS
1
ACC
1
Access Living
1
Access to Medicine Foundation
1
Acción contra el Hambre España
1
ACCSI, ICASO
1
ACF International
1
ACF International Network
1
ACF International Network and the Oakland Institute
1
Ackerman Gulaid, Laurie
1
ACPF, Plan International
1
ACT-Accelerator: An economic investment case & financing requirements
1
Action Contre la Faim (ACF)
1
Action on Armed Violence
1
Adams, J
1
ADCAP Age an& Disability Capactiy
1
Addiss, D.
1
Addo-Yobo, E. et al.
1
Adele Harmer and Abby Stoddard, Humanitarian Outcomes
1
Adrian Sondheimer
1
Advancing Partners & Communities (APC)
1
Advantage Africa, FIRAH, Resource Center Applied Research and Disability
1
Adventist Development and Relief Agency International, Caritas, Fiji Red Cross Society et al.
1
AECT
1
AFEW
1
Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention Africa CDC
1
Africa Disability Alliance (ADA)
1
Africa Region
1
African Centre for Treatment and Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (ACTV)
1
African Committee of Experts on the Rights and Welfare of the Children ACERWC
1
African Evaluation Journal
1
African Population and Health Research Centre APHRC
1
African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control APOC
1
African Religious Health Assests Programme ARHAP
1
African Religious Health Assets Programme (ARHAP)
1
African Union of the Blind (AFUB), Cameroon National Association for the Blind (CNAB)
1
African Union, African CDC, World Health Organisation
1
AfrOx
1
Aga Khan Health Service, Kenya
1
Aga Khan Health Services, Kenya
1
Agar Brugiavini and Noemi Pace
1
Age and Disability Consortium
1
Ageing and Disability Task Force (ADTF)
1
Agency for Technical Cooperation and Development (ACTED)
1
Ager, A, Ager, W, Stavrou, V. & Boothby, N.
1
Ager, D., Oele, G., Muhula, S., et al
1
Agne Diminskyte
1
Agni, Kathy
1
Agriculture for Impact-Imperial College of London
1
AHOP
1
AIDS Accountability, et al.
1
AIDS Foundation of South Africa
1
AIDS Free (Strenghtening High Impact Interventions for a AIDS-free Generation)
1
AIDS Support and Technical Assistance Resources Project,
1
AIDSinfo
1
Aidstar-One
1
Ajit Pradhan, Pradeep Poudel, Deborah Thomas, Sarah Barnett
1
akkon Hochschule für Humanwissenschaften
1
Aksion Plus
1
Al Ju’beh K
1
Al Moosawi, S.
1
Al-Shorbaji, Najeeb, Atun, Rifat, Car, Josip, Majeed, Azeem, Wheeler, Erica.
1
Alak, ACD.
1
Alan J Flisher
1
Alastair Cook
1
Albania Center for Population and Development (ACPD)
1
Albanian Association of People Living with HIV/AIS
1
Aleksandrowicz L., Green R., Joy E., et al.
1
Alexander Butchart, David Brown, Andrew Wilson, and Christopher Mikton
1
Alexander Butchart, Susan Hillis, Angela Burton et al.
1
Alexander Lourdes Samy, Zahra Fazli Khalaf, & Wah-Yun Low
1
Alice Payne Merritt, Gabrielle Hunter, Anne Ballard et al.
1
Alipanah N, Jarlsberg L et al.
1
Alister C. Munthali
1
Alister Munthali, Maxton Tsoka, James Milner, and Peter Mvula
1
All in Diary (AID)
1
All-Ukraine Network of PLWH
1
Allaire, A.
1
Alliance
1
Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research (AHPSR) and World Health Organization
1
ALNAP-CDA
1
Altaf Hossain, Isaac Maddow-Zimet, Meghan Ingerick et al.
1
Alva, R.
1
Alves J.D., Abade A.S., Peres W.P. et al.
1
Alys, W.
1
AmC
1
American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP)
1
American Academy of Paediatrics
1
American Chemistry Council
1
American Psychiatric Association Foundation and the Mental Health and Faith Community Partnership Steering Committee
1
American Psychological Association
1
Aminul Hasan
1
Amodeo, C. et al.
1
AMR Industry Alliance
1
AMREF Health Africa, Health System Advocacy Partnership
1
Amrita Gill-Bailey, Kathryn Bertram, Uttara Bharath et al.
1
AMSHeR (American Men for sexual Health & Rights)
1
Ana Maria Henao-Restrepo, Ira M Longini, Matthias Egger, et al.
1
Anayda Portela, Helen Smith, Cicely Marston
1
and D. Samarashinghe
1
and ICF
1
and L. Reilly
1
and L.M.Morel
1
and O. Bowden-Jones
1
and P. Heydt
1
and R. Franceys
1
and S.J. Mason
1
Andreas Sandgren, Marieke J. van der Werf, Netta Beer et al.
1
Andrianos, L.
1
Andy Barraclough
1
Andy Featherstone
1
Angelo Barbato, Martine Vallarino, Filippo Rapisarda, et al.
1
Anglo American
1
Anjela Taneja and Amitabha Sarkar
1
Annales de l’Unité de recherche en pratique pharmaceutique
1
Annelies Heijmans
1
ANNIEWILKINSON ANDMELISSA LEACH
1
Ansari, Armin
1
Antares Foundation
1
Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control
1
APA Presidential Task Force on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Trauma in Children and Adolescents
1
Apotheker ohne Grenzen und Brot für die Welt
1
Arantes Beatriz, L. B.
1
ARASA AIDS & Human Rights Alliance for Southern Africa
1
ARCH Project Nepal
1
Arkangelo Ali Association
1
Armenian National AIDS Center
1
Armstrong, G.
1
Armstrong, J.
1
Arne H Eide & Bhekie Jele
1
Arne H Eide & ME Loeb
1
Arne H Eide and Yusman Kamaleri
1
Arne H. Eide & Tlamelo Mmatli
1
Arne H. Eide, Shailes Neupane, Karl-Gerhard Hem
1
Asakura S.
1
ASEAN for Mental Health
1
Ashdin Publishing Journal of Drig and Alcohol Research
1
Ashish, K.C.
1
Asia Pacific Observatory on Health Systems and Policies
1
Asia Pacific Observatory on Health Systems and Policies
1
Asia-Pacific Community Mental Health Development Project
1
Asian Development Bank
1
Asian Disaster Reduction Centre (ADRC)
1
Asian-Pacific Resource & Research C0entre for Women (ARROW)
1
Assaf, Shireen, Wenjuan Wang, and Lindsay Mallick
1
Asseburg, M.
1
Assessement Capacities Projekt
1
Associazione Antigone
1
ATAA Humanitarian Relief Association, BINAA for Development, Children Of One world, et al.
1
Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Good Governance & Policy Analysis
1
Atherstone D.
1
ATLAS on substance use (2010)— Resources for the prevention and treatment of substance use disorder
1
Augustine, A.
1
Aung Zayar Paing
1
Austin-Evelyn K, Rabkin M, Macheka T, Mutiti A, Mwansa-Kambafwile J, Dlamini T, et al.
1
Australian Aid & CBM
1
Australian Institute of Family Studies Child Family Community
1
Australian National Clinical Evidence Taskforce
1
Australian Research Alliance for Children and Youth (ARACY)
1
Australian Women's Health Network
1
Austrian Red Cross
1
AVAC (Global Advocacy for HIV Prevention)
1
Awusabo-Asare, K.
1
Ayala, George
1
Aye Kyawt Paing et al.
1
Aziz, A.
1
B. A. McCormick and R. J. Eltringham
1
B. Brown
1
B. Davis
1
B. Herstad
1
B. Jovanovski
1
B. Lee, E. Pearce, D. Buscher
1
B. Mboya, P. Maro, J. Gulaka et al.
1
B. Pick
1
B. Rajamaki
1
B. StamblerI
1
B. Subha Sri
1
Baard, C.B.
1
Baas, Stephan
1
Back Pack Health Worker Team (BPHWT)
1
BAff
1
Balaji, V., P. Rupali, K. Walia, et al.
1
Balakasi, K.
1
Banda, H.T. et al.
1
Banerjee, A.
1
Bangladesh Red Crescent Society
1
Bangladesh Red Crescent Society (BDRCS), Community Development Department
1
Bangladesh Red Crescent Society , German Red Cross
1
Bangladesh, Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief (MoDMR)
1
Bangpan, M
1
Bankole A., Hussain R., Sedgh G. et. al.
1
Banks, L.M. & Keogh, M.
1
Barasa, E.
1
Bardosh, K.
1
Barrera-Valenciaa, M., Calderón-Delgado, L., Trejos-Castillo, E. & O’Boyle, M.
1
Bartlett, E. S.
1
Basic Needs Basic Rights
1
BASICS
1
Bateman, E.D.
1
Batista, C.
1
Bawi, Salai Vanni
1
BBC Media Action
1
BC Provincial Mental Health and Substance Use Planning Council
1
Beardsley, Kip., A. Zapfel, and T. Williamson
1
Beauftragte der Bundesregierung für Migration, Flüchtlinge und Integration
1
Bedding, E.J.
1
Begum, T. S. M.
1
Belkum, A.van, T. T. Bachmann, G. Lüdke, et al.
1
Ben Mountfield
1
Ben Naafs, et al.
1
Benjamin O Alli [et al.]
1
Benton, T.
1
Bergonzi, L.
1
Berlin, E.
1
Bernadette Daelmans, Olufemi Oladapo, Özge Tuncalp et al
1
Bernal, O.
1
Betrò, S.
1
Betts, A.
1
Beyond Words
1
Béatrice Boyer
1
bff e.V., Frauenhauskoordinierung e.V.
1
Bhuiyan MR , et al.
1
Bickley, Shaun
1
BioMed Research International
1
Birkeland,N.M.
1
Bischöfliches Hilfswerk MISEREOR, Brot für die Welt, Global Policy Forum
1
Bishop, G.
1
Blazé, M., Bowen, G., Godfrey-Magee, A., Lewis, D., et al.
1
Bloomberg Philanthropic
1
BMC International Health and Human Rights
1
BMC Public Health (BioMed Central)
1
BMFSFJ, Unicef
1
BMJ Journals
1
BMZ
1
Board on Global Health
1
Board on Health Sciences Policy
1
Bodeker, Gerard (Ed.)
1
Bodeker, Gerard, Ong, Chi-Keong, Grundy, Chris, Burford, Gemma, Shein, Kin. et al. (‎2005)‎. WHO global atlas of traditional, complementary and alternative medicine. Kobe, Japa
1
Borlase, A.
1
Boston Consulting Group
1
Bouley, T. A.
1
Bouman, D., W. Novalia, P. Hiemstra, et al.
1
Bovet, P.
1
BRAC
1
BRACED Myanmar Alliance
1
Brady, O. J. et all.
1
Brain Sciences
1
Brandon A. Kohrt,Laura Asher, Anvita Bhardwaj, et al.
1
Brehm, M
1
Breitegger, Alex
1
Brett D. Nelson, Maya Fehling, Margaret E. Tierna, Zina Maan Jarrah
1
Bridge Project, et al.
1
British Medical Association BMA
1
Brittain, Kirsty et al.
1
Brookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement
1
Brown S.
1
Bruniea, A.
1
Buckley, P.
1
Budde, H.
1
Budreviciute, A.
1
Buissonniere, M.
1
Bukachi, SA.
1
Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (BAMF)
1
Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (BMZ)
1
Bunning K, Gona JK, Newton CR, Hartley S
1
Bureau régional de l’Organisation mondiale de la Santé pour l’Afrique (OMS)
1
Burns, J.
1
Burt Perrin
1
Burton Blatt Institute at Syracuse University and the Secretariat for the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, UNDESA
1
Buscher D., Slaughter A.
1
Bush, A.
1
Busse R, Blümel M
1
Bussières JF
1
Butterworth Heinemann
1
by Mark Nunn, Annalies Borrel, Allison deFranco et al.
1
By the Committee on Ethical Aspects of Human Reproduction and Women's Health, International Federation of Gynaecologists and Obstetricians (FIGO)
1
C.
1
C. Cravero, S. Danner et. al.
1
C. D. Chikwari
1
C. F. Bessa, G. N. lazo, G. V. Sauret
1
C. Ferreira-Borges
1
C. Figueroa
1
C. Folch
1
C. Giannou and M. Baldan
1
C. Giannou, M. Baldan and A. Molde
1
C. Hamelmann
1
C. Hughes
1
C. Irvine
1
C. J. Schellack
1
C. K. Mbuba
1
C. Kalpaki, M. Moudatsou, E. Maraki, et al.
1
C. Leopold
1
C. M. Chern
1
C. MacNamara, L. Varley, P. M. McNamara
1
C. Mihalopoulos
1
C. Pérez Casas
1
C. R. Newton
1
C. R. Vitek
1
C. Redick
1
C. Rooney
1
C. Servili
1
C. Taylor, A. Linn, W. Wang, and H. Moussa
1
C. Victora and M. Chowdury.
1
C40 Cities
1
Cable, C.
1
Cad. Saúde Colet.
1
Caldas de Almeida, José Miguel (‎ed.)‎ & Cohen, Alex (‎ed.)‎.
1
Cambodia, Ministry of Health, PMNCH, WHO, World Bank, AHPSR et al.
1
Cambodian Insittute for Cooperation and Peace
1
Cambridge University Press
1
Camp, O.
1
Camp, R. and C. Hoffmann
1
Campbell Collaboration
1
Campbell, L
1
Campbell, L.
1
Canadian Catholic Organization for Development and Peace
1
Canadian Red Cross
1
Caran Ann, M.
1
CARE International
1
Care, et al.
1
Care, UNO Women, Unicef et al.
1
Carine Baxerres
1
Caritas Internationalis
1
Carla Silva-Matos
1
Carolina L.A. Barbieri, C. Carvalho de Souza Amorim Matos
1
Caroline Favas
1
Carrillo-Larco
1
Carruther E., A. Veizis, E. Kondilis, et al.
1
Cash R et al.
1
Cashin, Jennifer
1
Caspary, Kevin
1
Castro, A.
1
Catherine O Egbe, C.Brooke-Sumner†, T. Kathree,et al.
1
Catholic Agency for Overseas Development CAFOD
1
Catholic Bishops' Conference of England and Wales
1
Catholic Relief Services (CRS)
1
Catholic Relief Services (CRS) & Hilton Foundation
1
Catholic Relief Services CRS, REPSSI
1
Catriona Waddington, Abebe Alebachew and Jarl Chabot
1
CBM & Basic Needs UK in Uganda (BNUU)
1
CBM and the International Disability Alliance
1
CBM International, HelpAge International,and Handicap International
1
CBM: Handicap Internationl
1
CBR Africa Network, Handicap International
1
CBR Asia-Pacific Network
1
CCCM Cluster Shelter Cluster UNHCR
1
CCM Georgia
1
CDA Collaborative Learning Projects
1
CDI&PRH, FIRA, Centre Ressource
1
Cecchini, M.
1
Cecil Konijnendijk, Dikshya Devkota, Stephanie Mansourian & Christoph Wildburger (eds.)
1
cedpa (The Centre for Development and Population Activities)
1
Center for Disease Control
1
Center for Disease Control (CDC), Climate and Health Program
1
Center for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
1
Center for Innovation and Impact (CII), USAID
1
Center for International Peace Operations
1
Center for Operational Analysis and Research COAR
1
Center for Public Interest Communications, University of Florida
1
Centers for Disease C ontrol and Prevention (CDC )
1
Centers for Disease Control & Prevention
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), American Water Works Association
1
Centers for Disease Prevention and Control CDC
1
Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention
1
Central Asia-Caucasus Institute
1
Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) and UNICEF Nepal
1
Central Bureau of Statistics, Government of Nepal
1
Central Coast Children's Foundation
1
Central Leprosy Division Directorate General of Health Services Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of India
1
Central Statistical Agency
1
Central Statistical Agency Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
1
Central Statistical Agency [Ethiopia] and ICF International
1
Central Statistical Office (CSO) [Swaziland], and Macro International Inc
1
Central Statistical Office (CSO) [Zambia], Ministry of Health (MOH) [Zambia], and ICF
1
Central Statistical Organization (CSO), UNDP and WB
1
Central TB Division, Director ate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
1
Central TB Division, Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Nirman Bhavan
1
Central TB Division, Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
1
Centre d'Estudis Epidemiològics sobre les Infeccions de Transmissió Sexual i Sida de Catalunya (CEEISCAT)
1
Centre d’études stratégiques de l’Afrique
1
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH)
1
Centre for Affordable Water and Sanitation Technology CAWST
1
Centre for Eye Research Australia
1
Centre for International Health and Development
1
Centre for Maternal and Newborn Health (CMNH), from the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine (LSTM)
1
CERAH
1
Cercone, James
1
Cerda A. A., Garcia L. Y.
1
Challenge TB
1
Chambliss, S. E.
1
Chang, Judy et al.
1
Chang, S.W.
1
Charité
1
Charles Lwanga-Ntale
1
Charlotte Lindsey-Curtet, Florence Tercier Holst-Roness and Letitia Anderson
1
Chatanga, Peter
1
Chatham House
1
Chattopadhayay-Dutt, Purnima
1
Chiara Servili, Juliana Yartey, M.T. Yasamy, et. al.
1
Chidebe, R.C.W., and M.L. Pratt-Chapman
1
Child Health Division
1
Child Health Division, Family Health Division, Ministry of Health, Save the Children Nepal
1
Child Protection Working Group
1
Child Soldiers International
1
Children Research Centre
1
Chimimba, F.
1
Chiolero, A.
1
Choon Guan Lim, Hannah Loh, Vidhya Renjan, Jason Tan and Daniel Fung
1
Chowdhury, Mita
1
Chris Naylor
1
Christensen, Alice et al.
1
Christian Blind Mission (CBM)
1
Christie, I.
1
Christina Angela Ntulo
1
Christoffel Blinden Mission (CBM) & Center for Financial Inclusion at Accion (CFI)
1
Chukwu, E., Oladele, D., Awoderu, O. et al.
1
CHW Central
1
Cianconi, P.
1
CIDRAP
1
CIES IUL
1
Cilliers, J.
1
Cindil Redick& annah Sarah Faich Dini
1
Clear Waters from Pharmaceuticals (CWPharma)
1
Cleary A. , Braubach M.
1
Climate & Development Knowledge Network
1
Clouse, Emily
1
CMAM Forum
1
COC Netherlands
1
Cochrane Library
1
Cogent Medicine
1
Cohen, A., Eaton, J., Radtke, B., et al.
1
Colin Cook
1
Colin Robson & Peter Evans
1
Collective Service RCCE
1
College of American Pathologists
1
Colston, J.
1
Columbia University, IFRC, Protection Cluster, et al.
1
Combary, P., Sinzahera, J., Mukakarara, V., et al.
1
Comic Relief
1
Comittee on the rights of persons with disablities (CRPD)
1
Committee on Nervous System Disorders in Developing Countries
1
Commonwealth Education Partnerships
1
Communicable Disease Control Branch - Manitoba Health
1
Communicating with Disaster Affected Communities (CDAC)
1
Community Development Medicinal Unit
1
Community Ear & Hearing Health
1
Community Eye Health Journal
1
Community Health Services Unit
1
Community Health Services Unit, Ministry of Health, Department of Nutrition, HIV and AIDS Lilongwe, Malawi
1
Conciliation Resources working together for peace
1
Condo J, et al.
1
Congressional Research Service
1
Convite A.C.
1
Cooper, C. M.
1
CORE Group
1
CORE Group Nutrition Working Group, Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance III Project (FANTA), and Save the Children
1
Cornell University
1
Corrado Barbui, Tarun Dua, Kavitha Kolappa et al.
1
Couldrey, M.
1
Coupland, R
1
Coupland, Robin M.
1
Couto,M.T.
1
COVID-19 Response
1
CR
1
Craig, J.
1
Crawford E., Suvedi M.
1
Crofts, K.
1
Crosbie, E.
1
CRS
1
CSF, CBM
1
CSI
1
CTIF, IAEA, PAHO, WHO
1
Cullen M.
1
Culture and the Namibian Ministry of Youth and Sports
1
CultureCard
1
CURATIO International Foundation
1
Curationis
1
Cureus
1
Cynthia Green
1
D.
1
D. B. Garfinkel
1
D. Bajpai
1
D. Barr
1
D. Breen
1
D. Carr
1
D. Cohen
1
D. D. Blanke
1
D. Ewing
1
D. Hedrich
1
D. Hirschland
1
D. J. Jackson
1
D. Jamieson
1
D. Jones and Li Webster
1
D. Kerrigan
1
D. Liriope
1
D. Lowe, D. Hales
1
D. Luo
1
D. Mathiot
1
D. Ocheret
1
D. Otiashvili
1
D. Riley
1
D. S. Abebe
1
D. S. Nsagha
1
D. Stewart
1
D. Susanty
1
D. van der Veur
1
D. Wolfe
1
D.Cavil, S. Musyoki, et al.
1
D.enis Akakimpa
1
DAC Network on Conflict, Peace and Development Co-operation and DAC Network on Development Evaluation
1
Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto
1
Damasceno, A. et al.
1
Damialis, A.
1
Damiati, S.
1
Dan Hanfling, John Hick, and Clare Stroud
1
Daniel Kojo Arhinful
1
Daniel Maxwell, Heather Stobaugh, John Parker and Megan McGlinchy
1
Daniel McLaughlin
1
Danish Institute for International Studies
1
Danish Red Cross
1
Danyuttapolchai, J., S. Kittimunkong, S. Nateniyom, et al.
1
Dar M J
1
Darika Saingam
1
Dariusz Dziewanski
1
Data Friendly Space
1
DATER House
1
David Beran
1
David Bonbright, Keystone Accountability
1
David Clarke & Jennifer Sawyer
1
David H. Peters, Nhan T. Tran, Taghreed Adam
1
David Lloyd Roberts
1
David Marsh, Ashley Aakesson, Kechi Anah et al.
1
David Sanderson and Paul Knox-Clarke
1
David, K
1
Davies, T.
1
Davis, Bill
1
Davis, Ian
1
Davis, J.
1
De Brouwere V., Zinnen V., Delvaux T.
1
De Neve. J.-E.
1
de Vries D, Blair G, Morgan K
1
Debbie DeVoe
1
Deconinck H., S. Diene, P. Bahwere
1
Decree of Minister of Health – Republic of Indonesia
1
Delia Grace
1
Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
1
Dennis Warner, and Christopher Seremet
1
Depar tment of Health, National Center for Disease Prevention and Control
1
Departement of Health, Philippines
1
Department for International Development DFID
1
Department for International Development
1
Department for International Development (DFID)
1
Department for International Development DFID
1
Department for International Development, REACH Initiative, Mixed Migration Platform
1
Department for International Development, Uganda
1
Department of Agriculture Development & Farmers Welfare
1
Department of Aids Control, NACO, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Department of Basic Education
1
Department of Diaster Management, Government of Bihar
1
Department of Disability and elderly affairs
1
Department of Disaster Management Government of West Bengal
1
Department of Essential Medicines and Health Products (EMP) and NVI
1
Department of Health
1
Department of Health & Department of Basic Education, Republic of South Africa
1
Department of Health & Family Welfare Government of Kerala
1
Department of Health & Human Services
1
Department of Health (DOH), Republic of the Philippines
1
Department of Health Philippines
1
Department of Health, Province of Kwazulu-Natal
1
Department of Health, South Africa
1
Department of Health, South Africa & Macro International
1
Department of Justice, Peace and Human Development
1
Department of Public Health, Ministry of Health, Gabarone, Botswana
1
Department: Agriculture, Foresty and Fisheries - Republic of South Africa
1
Department: Social Department Republic of South Africa
1
Dept. of Health, National Nutrition Council, Philippines
1
Dept. of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Science, New Delhi, India
1
Dept. of Psychiatry
1
Dept. of Women and Child Health Development, India
1
Derek Summerfield
1
Desmond Tutu HIV Foundation
1
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) & Christoffel-Blindenmission (CBM)
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH
1
Deutsche Zusammenarbeit
1
Development Initiatives Poverty Research Ltd.
1
Development Pathways
1
Devlin, K.
1
Dey de Pryck, Jenny et al.
1
DFID
1
DFID (Department for International Development)
1
Dharini Bhuvanendra
1
Dheda, K.
1
DHHS Publication
1
DHS
1
DHS Further Analysis Reports No. 111
1
Differentiated service delivery
1
Dion, Betty
1
Dione D., L. Toure, G. Maynard-Tucker
1
Direction du Développement et de la Coopération DDC
1
Directorate General of Drug Administration,, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, People's Republic of Bangladesh
1
Directorate General of Health Services Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India
1
Directorate General of Health Services, National Leprosy Eradication Programme, New Delhi
1
Disability Council International
1
Disability Inclusive and Accessible Urban Development (DIAUD)
1
Disability Rights Promotion International (D.R.P.I.)
1
Disabled People South Africa (DPSA)
1
Division of International Protection
1
Divisions of Community Health Services, UNICEF
1
Divya Nair, Nisha Hariharan, Raghav Adlakha, et al.
1
Dladla, S.
1
Dlouhy, M.
1
Donaldson, Liam
1
Donnelly, S
1
DOTS, WHO
1
Doug Reeler, Akke Schuurmans, Jeroen Overweel
1
Dovepress
1
Down Syndrome South Africa
1
DPSA PALIMENTRY OFFICE
1
Dr F Siyoi, Dr C Forshaw, Dr J Mbuva ,Dr M Thuo, Dr N Mucheru, Dr E Ominde-Ogaja, Dr R Mbindyo, Mrs R Kirika
1
Dr Jean-François Trani and Dr Betsy VanLeit
1
Dr M.Funk
1
Dr Nancy Baron
1
Dr. Bin Bishr, A
1
Dr. A. Biswas
1
Dr. A. M. Z. Hussain
1
Dr. A. S. M. Sayem
1
Dr. A. Wang
1
Dr. E. Emmett
1
Dr. J. Breda
1
Dr. J. Rule
1
Dr. Joseph Sitienei OGW
1
Dr. M. Dara
1
Dr. Md. A. Hasan
1
Dr. Md. R. Karim
1
Dr. N. Mohammad
1
Dr. P. Amoth
1
Dr. Qavi
1
Dr. Rizvi
1
Dr. S. K. Kibias
1
Dr. Sabita Malla (The Micronutrient Initiative (MI), Ministry of Health Nepal)
1
DRR [Disaster Risk Reduction] Working Group Myanmar
1
drra
1
Druetz T.
1
Drug Administration and Control Authority (DACA) of Ethiopia
1
Drug Safety
1
Drugs Advisory Board, Republic of Botswana (Gabarone, Botswana)
1
DSD, DWCPD and UNICEF
1
Duffy, M.
1
Duke UniversityMedical Center, Durham
1
Dumble, Sam
1
Dunn, L., Chea
1
Durable Peace Programme Consortium
1
Durão, S.
1
Durden E.
1
Durham University
1
Durrheim, D.
1
Dutch Association of Abortion Specialists (NGvA)
1
Dwyer, S.C.
1
Dzabala, N. et al.
1
E. A. Cooreman
1
E. Baron, E. Breuer, et al.
1
E. Bozhinoska
1
E. Corbett
1
E. G. Lima, Chinelli C. K., Azevedo Guedes A. L., et al.
1
E. GC
1
E. Jané-Llopis
1
E. Kalinichenko
1
E. Levy Yeyati
1
E. Masaki
1
E. Restoy
1
E. Stevens
1
E. Subata
1
E. Toska, et al.
1
E.Bernard
1
ealth and Living Conditions Network of the European Observatory
1
Eannaso
1
East, Central, and Southern African Health Community (ECSA-HC) and EngenderHealth
1
EAWAG
1
ec al.
1
Eckstein, D.
1
Economic and Political Weekly
1
ECRI
1
Education 2030
1
Education International
1
Edwards, Jon
1
Egan, F.K.
1
ehra (eurasian harm reduction association)
1
Ehrenreich, John H
1
Ejembi, Clara Ladi, Tukur Dahiru, and Alhaji A. Aliyu
1
EKD
1
El Arnaout, N., Rutherford, S., Zreik,, et al.
1
Elphick, J., De SasKropiwnicki, Z. &Elphick, R.
1
ELRHA
1
Elvis E. Tarkang, Prosper M. Lutala
1
Emergency Medical Services Authority (EMSA) California
1
Emergency Operations and Emergency Response Team
1
ENAP Ebola Needs Analaysis Project
1
End Polio Pakistan
1
END TBc1
1
Engagement Global
1
Engender Health, ICW
1
Environment and Society Programme
1
Environment Systems & Decisions
1
Environmentally Sustainable Development supported by World Bank
1
Epilepsy Foundation of America
1
EQUINET
1
Erik Blas, Johannes Sommerfeld and Anand Sivasankara Kurup
1
Erika Sutter, Allen Foster and Victoria Francis
1
ERJ Open Research
1
ERS
1
Eskender Eshetu Ali
1
ESMO
1
Espira, L. M.
1
et al
1
et al. (Джеймса Баера
1
et al.)
1
et al.,
1
eta al.
1
Ethioian Health Insurance Agency
1
Ethiopia, Ministry of Health
1
ETHIOPIAN CENTER for DISABILITY and DEVELOPMENT (ECDD)
1
Ethiopian Drug Administration and Control Authority (DACA)
1
Ethiopian Food, Medicine and Healthcare Administration and Control Authority
1
Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute
1
Ethno-Medizinisches Zentrum e. V.
1
Ethno-Medizinisches Zentrum e.V.
1
Eurac Research
1
Eurasian Coalition on Male Health
1
Eurofund
1
EuroHealth Observer
1
European AIDS Treatment Group
1
European Asylum Support Office
1
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
1
European Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ECDC
1
European Coalition for Community Living
1
European Commission Directorate General for Environment
1
European Commission Humanitarian Aid
1
European Commission Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection
1
European Commission Joint Research Centre
1
European Commission, Directorate-General for Health and Consumers (DG SANCO)
1
European Commission, Government of Luxembourg
1
European Commission’s Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection department (ECHO) and Oxfam
1
European Interagency Security Forum (EISF) and InterAction
1
European Investment Bank EIB and UN Development Programme UNDP
1
European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Eurostation
1
European of Psychotraumatology
1
European Public Health Alliance
1
European Respiratory Journal (ERJ)
1
European Society of Cardiology
1
European Union (EU)
1
European Union Civil protection and Humanitarian Aid
1
European Union Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations (ECHO) and developed by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
1
EVA JACQUELINE ETONGUE MAYER
1
Evans, J.
1
Evans, Timothy Grant
1
Evert, J.
1
Every Woman Every Child
1
Expert Group on Disability
1
Extended Programme on Immunisation NDoH
1
F. A. E. Sosso, O. Nakamura
1
F. Bajunirwe
1
F. Braddick
1
F. Çuhadaroğlu-Çetin
1
F. Fezeu
1
F. Filippini
1
F. Lambert
1
F. M. K. K. Bantu, Avocat à la Cour d’Appel, Kinshasa, DRC
1
F. Ndugulile
1
F. O. Fasina, Fasanmi O.G., Makonnen Y. J., et al.
1
F. Samuels
1
F. ScazzusoII
1
F. Tumwebaze
1
Fadahunsi, W.
1
Falconer-Stout, Z., K. Simmons, P. Godbole, S. Topolansky, R. Frischkorn, and L. Franco
1
Fall, C. et al.
1
Family Health International FHI
1
Family Health Options Kenya, International Planned Parenthood Federation
1
Family Planning 2020 - Gouvernement du Sénégal
1
Family Welfare
1
Family Welfare , Government of India,
1
FANIKISHA
1
FAO
1
Farkas, A.
1
Fast-Track Cities
1
Featherstone, A.
1
Federal Ministry of Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health
1
Federal Government
1
Federal Government of Nigeria
1
Federal Government of Somalia, Puntland & Somaliland, Zonal NMCPs
1
Federal Ministries of Agriculture, Environment and Health
1
Federal Ministries of Health & Youth Development
1
Federal Ministry of Health - Nigeria Centre for Disease Contro
1
Federal Ministry of Health - Nigeria Centre for Disease Control
1
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria , World Health Organisation (WHO)
1
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria , World Health Organisation (WHO), DFID, et al.
1
Federal Ministry of Health of Ethiopia
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Dept. of Public Health, National HIV
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Federal Republic of Nigeria
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Hygiene and Environment Health Department Ethiopia
1
Federal Ministry of Justice and Consumer Protection
1
Federschmidt, K.
1
Feed the Future
1
Publication Years
Category
Countries
1737
Public Health
250
Key Resources
234
Women & Child Health
207
Clinical Guidelines
172
Capacity Building
82
Pharmacy & Technologies
18
Toolboxes
Mental Health
415
COVID-19
393
Disability
304
HIV
299
Conflict
177
Planetary Health
126
TB
124
AMR
105
Refugee
99
Caregiver
97
Ebola
96
Rapid Response
94
Natural Hazards
80
NTDs
66
Global Health Education
66
NCDs
64
Pharmacy
58
Specific Hazards
36
Health Financing Toolbox
30
Social Ethics
23
Zika
17
Polio
17
Cholera
13
South Sudan
2
Health Financing
1
Typhoon
1
 Download  (1214)
  View PDF  (1560)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Zimbabwe Health System Assessment 2010

USAID; Ministry of Health & Child Welfare (2011) C1
 External Link
 Add to my MEDBOX

Keeping community health workers in Uganda motivated: key challenges, facilitators, and preferred program inputs

Bruniea, A.; P. Wamala-Mucheri, C. Otterness, et al. (2014) CC
Glob Health Sci Pract February 1, 2014 vol. 2 no. 1 p. 103-116
 Download  (2556)
  View PDF  (1113)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Publication of selected legal provisions in domestic and international laws on physical accessibility

Uganda National Action on Physical Disability (UNAPD) (2010)
Accessibility is by law; not just a favour. The booklet contains what the laws say about physical accessibility and their interpretation
 Download  (1096)
  View PDF  (931)
 Add to my MEDBOX

The Anti-Ebola Regulation Liberia

Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Liberia; (2014)
Regulations by the Minister of Health (the “Minister”) Governing The Control and Abatement of the Spread and Eradication of the Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) in Liberia, hereinafter
 External Link
 Add to my MEDBOX

Community-Centered Responses to Ebola in Urban Liberia: The View from Below

Sharon Alane Abramowitz, et al. (2014)
 Download  (592)
  View PDF  (1079)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Assessment of the effect of Ebola on education in Liberia

Liberia Education Cluster (2015)
 Add to my MEDBOX

National Ebola Response Strategy "Scaling up to the challenge"

Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Liberia (2014)
 External Link
 Add to my MEDBOX

Helping hands at school and in the community. Training guide

Holly Young War Trauma Foundation (2012)
Guidance for School-Based Psychosocial Programmes for Teachers, Parents and Children in Conflict and Postconflict Areas
 Download  (875)
  View PDF  (956)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Cost-effectiveness of Community Health Workers in Tuberculosis Control in Bangladesh

Md. Akramul Islam, Susumu Wakai, Nobukatsu Ishikawa, A.M.R. Chowdhury, J. Patrick Vaughan World Health Organization (2002)
 Download  (1130)
  View PDF  (1406)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Disaster Situations in the Caribbean

Mental Health Program; Pan American Health Organization PAHO (2012) C_WHO
Core Knowledge for Emergency Preparedness and Response
 Download  (840)
  View PDF  (1545)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Early Recovery and Resilience Support Framework: Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone (May 2015 - October 2016)

UN Development Programme (2015)
 Download  (789)
  View PDF  (1373)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Guide to developing disaster recovery frameworks

Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery; World Bank; et al. (2015)
 Add to my MEDBOX

The Gender, children, youth and sports sector working group Joint Sector Strategic Plan 2013-2017

Ministry of Health, Malawi (2015) C1
 Download  (800)
  View PDF  (1329)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Ebola Interim Assessment Panel. Report by the Secretariat

World Health Organization (2015)
The document contains preliminary report on all aspects of WHO’s response in the Ebola outbreak. WHO Member States will discuss the report at the sixty-eighth World Health Assembly.
 Download  (524)
  View PDF  (1101)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Shelter and Settlement Strategy for Jordan Syrian Refugee Crisis

UNHCR United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (2015)
 Download  (1562)
  View PDF  (2251)
 Add to my MEDBOX

Integrating Mental Health into HIV Services: Standard Operating Procedures & Training Manual

AIDS Support and Technical Assistance Resources Project, USAID (2014)
Integration of mental health (MH) and HIV programs has the potential to significantly improve health outcomes for people living with HIV (PLHIV). This training package, which is comprised of a training-of-trainers manual, an accompanying presentation, and a standard operating procedure, was develope... more
 External Link
 Add to my MEDBOX

Sierra Leone Demographic and Health Survey 2008

Ministry of Health & Sanitation, Sierra Leone; ICF Macro (2009) C1
 External Link
 Add to my MEDBOX

Preparedness Planning

IFRC - International Federation of Red Cross Red Cresent Societies (2000) CC
 External Link
 Add to my MEDBOX

Setting up a national disaster preparedness and response mechanism: Guidelines for National Societies

IFRC - International Federation of Red Cross Red Cresent Societies (2010)
 Download  (4159)
  View PDF  (2600)
 Add to my MEDBOX

NATIONAL GUIDELINE FOR FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES IN ETHIOPIA

Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health (2011) C1