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Disability and Related Factors among Road Traffic Accident Victims in Benin: Study from Five Public and Faith-Based Hospitals in Urban and Suburban Areas
Yolaine Glèlè-Ahanhanzo, Alphonse Kpozèhouen, Noël Moussiliou Paraïso, Patrick Makoutodé, Chabi O. Alphonse Biaou, Eric Remacle, Edgard-Marius Ouendo, Alain Levêque
Scientific Research Publishing
(2018)
C2
Open Journal of Epidemiology, 2018, 8, 226-241
Abstract
Introduction: Road traffic accidents (RTAs) are a major public health issue
in developing countries, where roads tend to be built haphazardly and accidents
take a heavy toll on victims—including leaving them disabled. This
study seeks
...
to identify those factors that cause RTA victims to become disabled
as a result of their injuries. Methods: This retrospective community-
based study looked at RTA victims treated in five public and faith-based
hospitals in Benin. Disability was evaluated using the Washington Group on
Disabilities Statistics questionnaire. The independent variables were related to
the victim’s socio-demographic traits, the circumstances of the accident, and
post-crash response mechanisms. The proportions were compared using the
chi-squared test, with a threshold of 5%. Results: The prevalence of disability
among road traffic accident victims is 9.59% (CI 95%: 6.86% - 13.20%). The
occurrence of disability is associated with age (p = 0.002), occupational group
(p = 0.0077), the mode of transport used to transfer the victim (p < 0.001)
and the location of the injuries (p = 0.0035). The study also found that people
fail to make sufficient use of post-crash response mechanisms. Conclusion:
Public policy-makers should therefore focus on stepping up interventions to
get more people using both protective equipment and post-crash response services.
more
Technical Report
Improving HIV outcomes: Framework and Toolkit for south-to-south technical assistance in the PEPFAR gender strategic areas
M. Gutmann; L. Messner, L. Crye
USAID; PEPFAR; AIDS Free (Strenghtening High Impact Interventions for a AIDS-free Generation); JSI Research & Training Institute; et al.
(2015)
C2
Jury 2015
Effective Laws to End HIV and AIDS: Next Steps for Parliaments
V. Oakeshott; L. Davies; T. Khumalo; et al.
Inter-Parliamentary Union (For democracy, For everyone); UNDP (Empowered lives, Resilient nations)
(2013)
C2
Advocacy in Action - A Toolkit to support NGOs and COBs responding to HIV/AIDS
International HIVAIDS Alliance (Supporting Community Action on AIDS in Developing Countries); ICASO (International Council of AIDS Service Organizations); USAID; et al.
(2003)
C2
Developed in collaboration with the International Council of AIDS Service Organizations (ICASO)
Act Toolkit 2.0 - Advocacy for community Treatment
B. Killingo; T. Taro; E. Whyle; et al.
ITPC (International Treatment Preparedness Coalition)
(2016)
C2
Strengthening Community responses to HIv Treatment and Prevention
National HIV&AIDS communication and Advocacy Strategy (2011-2015)
National HIVAIDS
(2019)
C2
Vision 2030
Accessed: 17.11.2019
2013-2015 - People Living with HIV - Global Advocacy Agenda
M.-A. LeBlanc; E.Bernard; R. Fransen-dos-Santos; L. Hertel; et al.
Global Network of People Living with HIV (GNP+)
(2019)
C2
Accessed: 17.11.2019
Report of the Planning Meeting on Strategic Options for HIV/AIDS Advocacy in Africa
UNAIDS; UNFPA (United Nations Population Fund)
(2019)
C2
Accessed: 17.11.2019
A policy advocacy guide on sexual reproductive health and rights (SRHR) for young key populations (YKPS)
S. Nyaude; O. Odumosu; J.Mphande; et al.
AMSHeR (American Men for sexual Health & Rights); Children & AIDS
(2018)
C2
Social protection: a Fast-Track commitment to end AIDS
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIVAIDS); Unicef; World Health Organization; et al.
(2018)
C2
UNAIDS 2018 / Guidance
Guidance for policy-makers, and people living with, at risk of or affected by HIV
HIV and social protection assessment tool
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIVAIDS); Unicef; World Health Organization; et al.
(2017)
C2
UNAIDS 2017 / Reference
Generating evidence for policy and action on HIV and social protection
Translating Community Research Into Global Policy Reform For National Action: A Checklist For Community Engagement To Implement The WHO Consolidated Guideline On The Sexual And Reproductive Health And Rights Of Women Living With HIV
3rd edition | December 2018
HIV, Food Security and Nutrition
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIVAIDS); World Health Organization; WFP World Food Programme
(2008)
C2
Policy Brief
A comparative analysis of national HIV policies in six African countries with generalized epidemics
K. Church; F. Kiweewa, A.Dasgupta; et al.
Bull World Health Organ; PMC (US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health)
(2015)
C2
Bull World Health Organ 2015;93:457–467 | doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2471/BLT.14.147215
Progress report on HIV, viral hepatitis and sexually transmitted infections, 2019
World Health Organization
(2019)
C_WHO
Accountability for the global health sector strategies, 2016–2021
WHO/CDS/HIV/19.7
HIV prevention programmes overview
Avert
(2019)
C2
Thirty years ago, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Convention on the Rights of the Child at a moment of rapid global change marked by the end of apartheid, the fall of the Berlin Wall and the birth of the World Wide Web. These developments and more brought momentous and lasting evolut
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ion, as well as a sense of renewal and hope for future generations. In a reflection of that hopeful spirit, the Convention has since become the most widely ratified human rights treaty in history.
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