Ministry of Health and Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Bangladesh
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Directorate-General of Health Services, Mycobacterial Disease Control, National Tuberculosis Control Programme
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, India
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Liberia
1
Ministry of Health Ghana
1
Ministry of Health Kenya, et al.
1
Ministry of Health Malawi
1
Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health, Ghana
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of Kenya
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of Uganda
1
Ministry of Health, Rwanda
1
Ministry of Health, Zambia
1
Minos Mouzourakis, Kris Pollet, Ruben Fierens
1
Misereor, Brot für die Welt, GPF
1
Mitchell, S.
1
Mjelde, Marit
1
Moner-Girona, M.
1
Montelongo, A.
1
Move Humanity
1
Mphahlele, R.E.
1
Muller, Helgard et al.
1
Mundy, M.
1
Munro, J. et al.
1
Muzammil and Lopes
1
Mücke, H.
1
MV Hospitals for Diabetes & Diabetes Research Centre (WHO), India
1
Myanmar Red Cross Society
1
N. Amann, M. Arnell, et al.
1
N. Konduri, K. Sawyer, N. Nizova
1
N. Metrebian
1
N. Redverse
1
Nandhini, Mrs.
1
National AIDS Commission of Liberia
1
National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectios Diseases
1
National Center for HIV
1
National Department of Health South Africa
1
National Department of Health, Republic of South Africa
1
National Disaster Management Authority India
1
National Epidemiology Center Department of Health Philippines
1
National Health Mission (NHM), Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India
1
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)
1
National Institute for Medical Research
1
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
1
National Instiute for Nutrition, Indian Council for Medical Research
1
National Leprosy Eradication Programme
1
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, US Agency for International Development
1
National Polio Emergency Operations Centre (EOC), Islamabad, Pakistan
1
National TB Control Programme, Bangladesh
1
National Tubercolis and Leprosy Control Programme, Federal Ministry of Health, Nigeria
1
National Union of Disabilities’ Organizations of Rwanda (NUDOR)
1
National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme, Government of India
1
Nature Communications
1
NCBI (National Center for Biotechnology Information)
1
NCD Alliance, IISD
1
Neil M Ferguson, Daniel Laydon, Gemma Nedjati-Gilani, Natsuko Imai, Kylie Ainslie, Marc Baguelin, Sangeeta Bhatia, Adhiratha Boonyasiri, Zulma Cucunubá, Gina Cuomo-Dannenburg, Amy Dighe, Ilaria Dorigatti, Han Fu, Katy Gaythorpe, Will Green, Arran Hamlet, Wes Hinsley, Lucy C Okell, Sabine van Elsland, Hayley Thompson, Robert Verity, Erik Volz, Haowei Wang, Yuanrong Wang, Patrick GT Walker, Caroline Walters, Peter Winskill, Charles Whittaker, Christl A Donnelly, Steven Riley, Azra C Ghani.
1
NEPAD
1
Nesheim, Ingrid
1
NFPA, UNDESA, UN-HABITAT, IOM
1
NFPA-UNICEF Joint Programme on Female Genital Mutilation/ Cutting (FGM/C)
1
Noel G. Macalalad, Ma. Cecilia G. Ama, Arthur B. Lagos et al.
1
Nora Groce and Julia McGeown
1
Norsk institutt for vannforskning (NIVA)
1
Norwegian Refugee Council, UNHCR
1
Nouvellet, P.
1
NSW Health and University of Western Sydney
1
Nugent, R.
1
Nunziata, K. R.
1
O. Ajose
1
Observatorio Regional de Recursos Humanos de Salud
1
OCHA
1
Odianose, Serena
1
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
1
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs OCHA
1
Ol. Kazakova, D. Krupchanka, et al.
1
Omasete J., Forster J., Geere J., et al.
1
Onalu, C.
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé (OMS)
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS
1
Otieno, N.
1
Oxfam International
1
O’Neill, D.W.
1
P. de Colombani
1
P. de Colombani, S. Ahmedov, K. Blondal, et al.
1
P. M. Enright, J. Shumake-Guillemot et al.
1
P. Zhai
1
Paget Stanfield, Martin Brueton, Michael Chan, Michael Parkin, and Tony Waterston
1
PAHO
1
Palanivel, T. , et al.
1
Panorma Perspectives
1
Pavic, Z.
1
Peace Corps
1
People's Health Movement
1
PEPFAR
1
Perrotta, Kim
1
Peter N. Stearns
1
Peyton, D.
1
Philippine Society for Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
1
Plos Medicine
1
Pope Francis
1
Powell, Steve and others
1
Price, R.
1
Prüss-Ustün, A.
1
Publications Office
1
Quiggin D., et al.
1
R. Coker
1
R. Coninx
1
R. Edon
1
R. Granich
1
R. Thompson, G. Fontana, et al.
1
R.l Kronick
1
R.M.
1
Rajesh Upadhyay, Milind Y Nadkar, A Muruganathan
1
Randers, J.
1
Ravi Narayan and Unnikrishnan PV
1
Reckitt
1
Redding, G.
1
RedR UK
1
Refugee Guide Online
1
Refugees International
1
Reilly, K.
1
Reliefweb OCHA
1
Religions for Peace
1
Rentschler, J.
1
Republic of Rwanda
1
Republic of Senegal , Ministry of Public Health and Prevention, Department of Medical Prevention
1
Republic of South Sudan
1
Research Gate
1
Research Institute for Tropical Medicine National Tuberculosis Reference Laboratory
1
Resnikoff, S.
1
Revista de Psicología Clínica con Niños y Adolescentes (RPCNA)
1
Richard Sebastian Silumbe
1
Robert Koch Institut
1
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
1
Robert-Koch-Institut RKI
1
Rockström, J.
1
Rojas-Rueda, D.
1
Romanello M., McGushin A., et al.
1
Romanello M., van Daalen K., et al.
1
Roos N.
1
Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health
1
Royal Government of Bhutan, Ministry of Home and Cultural Affairs, Department of Disaster Management
1
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
1
Rubinyi, S.
1
Rudolf,L-
1
S. Chynoweth, D. Quick et al.
1
S. Gupta
1
S.Mabunda
1
SAARC TB and HIV
1
SAARC Tuberculosis and HIV
1
Sachs, J. D.
1
Safeguarding Health in Conflict, et al.
1
Sai Sam Hkam
1
SAMJ
1
Saranya A, Selvaraj E Lee, Mason Harrell, et al.
1
Satyavani, K.
1
Save the Children, World Vision International, Plan International, UNICEF
1
Schmid B, Thomas E, Olivier J and Cochrane JR.
1
Schmidt, B. et al.
1
Schmidt-Sane M.
1
Schneider, A. et al.
1
Schramm, P,J.
1
Shanaya Rathod, Narsimha Pinninti, Muhammed Irfan, et al.
1
Shyirambere Blaise
1
Sigmund Freud Privatuniversität
1
SIT G aduate Ins titute/SIT Study Abroad
1
Smith, K.R., A. Woodward, D. Campbell-Lendrum, D.D. , et al.
1
Smithsonian Science Education Center
1
Smithsonian Science Education Center, et al.
1
Social Science in Humanitarian Action
1
South African Medical Journal
1
South Asia Democratic Forum
1
Souza Salles, T.
1
SSHAP
1
Start Network
1
STEPS Centre, Institute of Development Studies
1
Stewart, D., Schober, M., Nissen, L. et al.
1
Stoknes, P. E.
1
Stop TB Partnership
1
Suchona Foundation
1
Sundalic, A. Strossmayer J.J: et al.
1
Swe, Thida
1
T. da Encarnação Sá-Guimarães, E. Seam Lima de Alvarenga et al.
1
T. Groshkova
1
T. Jones and J. Bedford
1
T. Kasrashvili
1
T. Measham
1
T. Zurashvili
1
Taha, H.
1
Tharker, S.
1
The One UN Climate Change Learning Partnership (UN CC:Learn)
1
The AIRE Centre, European Council on Refugees and Exiles
1
The British Medical Journal (BMJ)
1
The DHS Program
1
The DHS Program ICF Rockville, Maryland, USA
1
The EcoHealth Alliance, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.
1
The Economic Commission for Africa (ECA)
1
The Ethiopia Health MDGs Program for Results (PforR)
1
The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health
1
The Global Fund
1
the holy Father Francis
1
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
1
The Johns Hopkins and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
1
The Lancet
1
The Lancet Planetary Health
1
The Lancet Regional Health - Americas
1
The Lancet Regional Health – Americas
1
The New York Academy of Medicine, Drug Policy Alliance
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Environmental Conservation and Forestry, National Environmental Conservation Committee
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Transport, National Water Resources Committee
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Relief and Resettlement Department
1
The United States President's Emergency Plan For Aids Relief
1
The World Bank
1
The World Bank
1
Thomas, M. and Ninomiya, A.
1
Thomson, M.C.
1
Ties Boerma, Colin Mathers, Carla AbouZahr, Somnath Chatterji, Daniel Hogan and Gretchen Stevens
1
Tracy Pugh, Julie Netherland, Ruth Finkelstein
1
Traidl-Hoffmann, C.
1
Treudler, R.
1
Tufts University
1
TUN, Waimar, et al.
1
U.S. Department of Human Services
1
U.S. Global Change Research Program
1
UN
1
UN Convention to Combat Desertification
1
UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs
1
UN Development Programme
1
UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
1
UN Environment
1
UN Habitat and World Health Organization WHO
1
UN Secretary-General
1
UN United Nations
1
UNAIDS, UNODC (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime)
1
UNEP
1
UNFPA
1
UNGEI
1
UNHCR
1
unicef et al.
1
UNICEF Indonesia
1
Unitaid (Innovation in Global Health)
1
United Nations - Environment Management Group (EMG)
1
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA)
1
United Nations ECLAC
1
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP)
1
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development (UNESCO MGIEP)
1
United Nations in Moldova
1
United Nations Industrial Development Organization UNIDO
1
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)
1
United Nations Population Fund
1
United Nations UN
1
United Nations University – Institute for Environment and Human Security
1
UNOPS
1
USAID from the American People
1
USAID, Synergie Project
1
Vaidyanathan, A.
1
Van de Sande, W.
1
van Ham C., Reilly K., et al.
1
van Ham, C.
1
Van Ledden, M.
1
Van PraagO.
1
Verner D.
1
W.F.Lamb
1
Waage, J.
1
Walton D., Arrighi J., et al.
1
Water Aid
1
Water Partnership Program
1
Watts,N.
1
Webb, D.
1
Western Pacific Region)
1
Whitmee S., Haines A. et al.
1
WHO Country Office for India
1
WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control
1
WHO, UN HABITAT
1
WHO, UN-HABITAT
1
Women's Refugee Commission
1
Women's Refugee Commission, IAWG
1
Word Health Organization/ Regional Office of South-East Asia
1
World Bank Group Staff
1
World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD)
1
World Council of Churches WCC
1
World Federation for Mental Health (WFMH)
1
World Food Programme
1
World Food Programme (WFP)
1
World Government Summit, Sustainable Development Solutions Network
1
World Health Organitarion
1
World Health Organization (Americas)
1
World Health Organization (Cambodia)
1
World Health Organization (Regional Office for South-East-Asia)
1
World Health Organization (South East Asia Region
1
World Health Organization (WHO) - Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization - Regional Office for Europe
1
World Health Organization and Pan American Health Organization
1
World Health Organization WHO, Bangladesh
1
World Health Organization WHO, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa
1
World Health Organization. Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Heart Federation
1
World Vision
1
World Wildlife Fund for Nature WWF
1
Yglesias_González
1
Yimer, G. et al.
1
Z. T. Gavry
1
Zamani's Lab, R. et al.
1
Zipper, S.
1
ВОЗ и Международная организация по проблемам болезни Альцгеймера
24 April 2020
Policy considerations
for the WHO European Region
This document provides key considerations for Member States to help them to decide on the modulation
of large-scale restrictive public health measures
(i.e. movement restrictions and large-scale physical distancing), while at the... same time strengthening core public health service capacities (to identify, isolate,
test and treat every patient and quarantine contacts) together with personal protective measures (hand hygiene and respiratory etiquette) and individual physical distancing (>1 metre distance). The transition should be informed by national, subnational or even community-level risk assessments as the transmission of COVID-19 is typically not homogeneous within a country.more
This document has been developed for the WHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean to establish a regional plan of action to support the countries of the Region to rapidly accelerate the scaling up of their capacities for the prevention and early detection of, and ... rapid response to, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), as required under the International Health Regulations (IHR 2005). The regional plan is aligned with the WHO global 2019 novel coronavirus strategic preparedness and response plan, but tailored to the regional context.more
How should humanitarian organisations prepare and respond to COVID-19 in humanitarian settings in low- and middle-income countries?
This Rapid Learning Review outlines 14 actions, insights and ideas for humanitarian actors to consider in their COVID-19 responses. It summarises and synthesises the... best available knowledge and guidance for developing a health response to COVID-19 in low- and middle-income settings as at April 2020
The paper, supported by the UN Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator Mark Lowcock, will be updated throughout 2020 to reflect emerging knowledge and evidence on the most effective approaches to respond to the COVID-19 Pandemic.more
It is too early to know the full impact of COVID-19 on Africa. To date the experience has been varied. There are causes for concern, but also reasons for hope. Early estimates were pessimistic regarding the pandemic’s impact on the continent. But the relatively low numbers of COVID-19 cases report...ed thus far have raised hopes that African countries may be spared the worst of the pandemic. While the virus is present in all African countries, most countries have recorded fewer than 1,000 cases. The African Union acted swiftly, endorsing a joint continental strategy in February, and complementing efforts by Member States and Regional Economic Communities by providing a public health platform.more
Policy Brief 2 June 2020
The COVID-19 pandemic is a health and human crisis threatening the food security and nutrition of millions of people around the world. Hundreds of millions of people were already suffering from hunger and malnutrition before the virus hit and, unless immediate action is tak...en, we could see a global food emergency. In the longer term, the combined effects of COVID-19 itself, as well as corresponding mitigation measures and the emerging global recession could, without large-scale coordinated action, disrupt the functioning of food systems. Such disruption can result in consequences for health and nutrition of a severity and scale unseen for more than half a century.more
God. XXIX, BR. 2/2016. str. 323-334
In this paper an attempt has been made to contextualize the ecological dimension of contemporary Catholic
social teaching. With this aim in mind, the authors discuss the merits of several theories and approaches
(political economy approaches, ecological moderni...zation theory, environmental justice theory, and social
constructionism) coming from environmental sociology and other disciplinary traditions in the social sciences.
After an analysis of relevant historical documents of Catholic social teaching with respect to the
environmental issues covered by them, the authors discuss the main lines of argument present in the recent
(2015) encyclical Laudato Si’ (Pope Francis) and interpret them in the aforementioned theoretical framework.
In conclusion, the usefulness of Catholic social teaching for the public dialogue between science and
other relevant stakeholders, as well as its main strengths and weaknesses have been discussedmore
The WHO Global Health Estimates show that nearly half a million deaths (493 471) occurred in the WHO European Region due to violence and injuries in 2016. This represents a decline of 29% from 2000. Injuries account for 5.3% of all deaths and 9.6 of all years of life lost. They are a leading cause o...f death in people aged 15–29 years and the second leading cause of death for young people aged 5–14. The three leading causes of injury deaths are self-directed violence (141 089), falls (83 325) and road-traffic injuries (78 198). Inequalities in injury deaths exist in the Region, with mortality rates 2.4 times higher in males than in females and 1.5 times higher in middle-income compared to high-income countries.more
There is no secret to our procedure: the daily scanning of the literature helps us to stay afloat in the never-ending waves of new publications about SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19. Many papers discussed in the Top 10 will eventually make it into subsequent editions of COVID Reference.
UNAIDS report on the global AIDS epidemic shows that 2020 targets will not be met because of deeply unequal success; COVID-19 risks blowing HIV progress way off course. Missed targets have resulted in 3.5 million more HIV infections and 820 000 more AIDS-related deaths since 2015 than if the world w...as on track to meet the 2020 targets. In addition, the response could be set back further, by 10 years or more, if the COVID-19 pandemic results in severe disruptions to HIV services.more
he pandemic has produced an unprecedented economic and social crisis, and it could generate a food, humanitarian, and political crisis if urgent measures are not taken. The policy options for addressing the pandemic entail consolidating national plans and achieving intersectoral consensus. The respo...nse should be structured in three nonlinear and interrelated phases—control, reactivation, and rebuilding—involving the participation of technical actors representing not only the field of health but also other social and economic areas. Measures implemented to control the pandemic as well as measures for the reactivation and rebuilding phases will require increased public investment in health until the recommended parameters are achieved.more
India is experiencing rapid demographic and epidemiological transitions with NCDs causing significant disability, morbidity and mortality both in urban and rural populations and across all socioeconomic strata. According to the ICMR State Level Disease Burden Initiative, in 2016, NCDs accounted to a...n estimated 6.0 million deaths, constituting 62% of the total mortality of that year.more
The pandemic presents tough choices for governments, local communities, health and school systems, as well as families and businesses: How to re-open safely? How to safeguard people’s lives and protect their livelihoods? Where to allocate scarce resources? How to protect those unable to protect th...emselves? Answers to questions like these will affect our short-term success in battling the spread of the virus and could have impacts for generations to come.
More than ever, the world needs reliable and trustworthy data and statistics to inform these important decisions. The United Nations and all member organizations of the Committee for the Coordination of Statistical Activities (CCSA) collect and make available a wealth of information for assessing the multifaceted impacts of the pandemic. This report updates some of the global and regional trends presented in Volume I and offers a snapshot of how COVID-19 continues to affect the world today across multiple domains.more
The COVID-19 pandemic is a multiplier of vulnerability, compounding threats to food insecurity, while exposing weaknesses in food and health systems. It is severely undermining the capacity of communities to cope in times of crisis and has become a stress test for political and economic stability.
The aim of this guidance is to enhance the capacity of health care facilities to protect and improve the health of their target communities in an unstable and changing climate; and to empower health care facilities to be environmentally sustainable, by optimizing the use of resources and minimizing ...the release of waste into the environment. Climate resilient and environmentally sustainable health care facilities contribute to high quality of care and accessibility of services, and by helping reduce facility costs also ensure better affordability. They are, therefore, an important component of universal health coverage (UHC).more
The WHO country office for Ghana, began the year 2019 with a 4-day staff retreat at the Busua Beach Resort in the Western Region from 04 to 08 March 2019. The theme for the retreat was ‘Impacting the Health and Lives of the people of Ghana through the Triple Billion Goal”. The staff outlined pri...orities and strategies to strengthen WHO’s contribution to the national health agenda during the year. Working in collaboration with the Ministry of Health/Ghana Health Service and other allied health institutions and stakeholders, the WHO country office, provided support aimed at achieving its
mission which is attaining the highest level of health by the people in the country though its six operational areas which are (i) Communicable Diseases (ii) Non-Communicable Diseases, (iii) Promoting Health through the Life Course (iv), Health Systems, (v) Preparedness, Surveillance and Response (vi) Corporate services and enabling functions.more
In 2016, the risk of premature mortality1 from noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) in Ethiopia was 18.3%. The economic costs of NCDs are significant and are due principally to their impact on the non-health sector (reduced workforce and productivity). In this study, it is estimated that NCDs cost Ethiop...ia at least 31.3 billion birr (US$ 1.1 billion) per year, equivalent to 1.8% of the gross domestic product (GDP). Less than 15% of the costs are for health care.more