Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance
4
Federal Ministry of Health, Nigeria
4
Indian Council of Medical Research
4
Indonesian Urological Association
4
Ministry of Health, Kenya
4
Oxfam
4
PLoS Medicine
4
Save the Children
4
UNHCR
4
ALNAP
3
Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development Journal (DCIDJ)
3
EngenderHealth
3
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
3
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of India
3
Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone
3
Ministry of Health, Malawi
3
Ministry of Health, Republic of Kenya
3
Ministry of Health, Republic of Uganda
3
Organización Mundial de la Salud OMS
3
Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
3
PLoS ONE
3
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar
3
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Europe
3
A. Marconi
2
A. Mejia
2
A. Tareen
2
Alzheimer's Disease International
2
BioMed Central
2
British Society for antimicrobial chemotherapy BSAC
2
Caroline Favas
2
CBM
2
CoreGroup
2
D. Haslam
2
Daniel D. Moos
2
Dept. of Health, Republic of South Africa
2
E. Garralda
2
European Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ECDC
2
European Commission
2
FHI360
2
Food, Medicine and Health care Administration and Control Authority of Ethiopia (FMHACA)
2
German Bishops' Conference Research Group on International Church Affairs
2
Global Health Action
2
Government of Tanzania
2
H. Gosney
2
Inter-Agency Standing Committee IASC
2
International federation of nurse anesthetics
2
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
2
J. M. Rey
2
Kamps, B.S.
2
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
2
M. R. Sanders
2
M. Snowling
2
Médecins sans Frontières
2
Médecins sans Frontières MSF
2
Ministry of Health & Social Welfare, Liberia
2
Ministry of Health, Ghana
2
Ministry of Health, Uganda
2
National Coordination Committee, Jan Swasthya Sabha
2
National Tuberculosis, Leprosy and Lung Disease Unit, Ministry of Health, Kenya
2
Neurology Asia
2
O. Fiertag
2
OCHA
2
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs OCHA
2
P. J. de Vries
2
Pan American Health Organization
2
Pan American Health Organization PAHO
2
Philippine Society for Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
2
Plan
2
Reliefweb
2
S. Nag
2
S. Scott
2
S. Taylor
2
See text
2
Social Science in Humanitarian Action
2
The World Bank
2
Three Millennium Development Goal Fund (3MDG)
2
UNCT Zambia
2
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
2
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
2
War Child Holland
2
War Trauma Foundation
2
WaterAid
2
WHO and DOH Philippines
2
World Bank
2
World Federation for Mental Health (WFMH)
2
World Health Organisation (WHO)
2
World Health Organization (WHO) & The World Bank (WB)
2
World Health Organization Europe
2
World Health Organization, Stop TB Partnership
2
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe
2
World Health Organization, Regional Office for South-East Asia
2
(World Psychiatry
1
4 Children
1
A, Figueroa
1
A. A. Neilson, C. A. Mayer
1
A. A. Olashore
1
A. Abdul-Quader
1
A. Abdul-Quader, M. Berry, T. Bingham
1
A. E. Miranda
1
A. K. Lam
1
A. L. Wirtz
1
A. Miti
1
A. Piubello
1
A. S. Graeff-Martins
1
A. T. Makadzange
1
A. Warnke
1
A.Lachman
1
A.Mavrodaris
1
Abbara, A.
1
Abuga, J.A.
1
ACC
1
Access Campaign, Médecins sans Frontières
1
Access to Medicine Foundation
1
ACF International
1
Adams, J
1
Adrian Sondheimer
1
Advantage Africa, FIRAH, Resource Center Applied Research and Disability
1
African Religious Health Assets Programme (ARHAP)
1
African Union, African CDC, World Health Organisation
1
AGNES B. SEGARRA, LEA MYLENE R. REBANAL, FE A. SINSON et al.
1
AI.COMM
1
AIDS Care Psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV
1
AIDS Foundation of South Africa
1
Akpenpuun Joyce Rumun
1
Alcáron de Noya, B.
1
Alexander Lourdes Samy, Zahra Fazli Khalaf, & Wah-Yun Low
1
Alipanah N, Jarlsberg L et al.
1
Alliance
1
Alliance for the Prudent Use of Antibiotics (APUA) - Nepa
1
Allied Publishers Private LTD.
1
American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP)
1
American Chemistry Council
1
American Public Health Association
1
Amnesty International
1
and A. Kent
1
and J. Garcia-Rosales Delgado
1
and K. S. Jacob
1
and P. Heydt
1
Annim, Samuel Kobina, Kofi Awusabo-Asare, and Joshua Amo-Adjei
1
APN+
1
Arima Mishra
1
Arq Neuropsiquiatr
1
Ashish, K.C.
1
Asian Disaster Preparedness Center, Tsunami Global Lessons Learned Project
1
Association of Indonesian Continents
1
Aten, J.
1
Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care (ACSQHC)
1
Australian Government AusAID
1
Åsa Hammar and Guro Årdal
1
B. Chimukangara
1
B. Frank‐Hatitchki: O. Ogunwobi
1
B. K. Roy
1
B. Karo
1
B. Oerbeck
1
B. StamblerI
1
B. Vitiello
1
B.Bandelo, S. Michaelis, D. Wedekind
1
B.S. Kamps
1
BAff
1
Barasa, E.
1
Bastable, Andy and Russell, Lucy
1
Beckmann, P.J.
1
Begum, Shazia
1
Benue State University, Nigeria
1
Bernard van Leer Foundation
1
Bham A., J. Bhiman, F. Bongweni et al.
1
Bio Med Central
1
BMC Health Services Research
1
BMC Infectious Diseases
1
BMJ Global Health
1
Bonelli, R.
1
Bonita, R.
1
Bonsu FA, Hanson-Nortey NN, Afutu FK et al.
1
Bremische Zentralstelle für die Verwirklichung der Gleichberechtigung der Frau (ZGF)
1
Brot für die Welt
1
Bruce Cogill
1
Bull World Health Organ
1
Bundes-Psychotherapeuten-Kammer
1
C. Soutullo
1
C. Beyrer
1
C. Contini, M. Maritari, M. die Nuzzo, et al.
1
C. Folch
1
C. Hoffmann, A. Gualani Gualani
1
C. K. Mbuba
1
C. Kollan
1
C. R. Newton
1
C. Weiß and M. Wehling
1
C.P.
1
Cambridge University Press
1
Camp, R. and C. Hoffmann
1
Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment (CAPE)
1
Canadian Red Cross
1
Care, et al.
1
Carla Cabral dos Santos Accioly Lins
1
Castro, A.
1
CBR Asia-Pacific Network
1
CCCM Cluster Shelter Cluster UNHCR
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
1
Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention
1
Centre d'Estudis Epidemiològics sobre les Infeccions de Transmissió Sexual i Sida de Catalunya (CEEISCAT)
1
Centre for Health & Infectious Disease Research (CHIP)
1
Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis and Outbreak Response
1
CERAH
1
Chakane, Ntema
1
Charité
1
Charles I Azih
1
Chatanga, Peter
1
Chaturaka Rodrigo, Tharanga Fernando, Senaka Rajapakse, et al.
1
Cheesbrough, M.
1
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health
1
Child Health Division, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
1
Children's HIV Services (Be their key to life)
1
Christoffel-Blindenmission (CBM)
1
CIDRAP
1
Cilliers, J.
1
Clare Gilbert
1
Clínica Universitaria Psicología
1
CMAM Forum
1
College of American Pathologists
1
Community Eye Health
1
Community Health Services Unit
1
Consorcio Latinoamericano de Anticoncepción de Emergencia (CLAE), Naciones Unidas, et al.
1
CORE Group Nutrition Working Group, Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance III Project (FANTA), and Save the Children
1
Cosgrave, J.
1
Couldrey, M.
1
CultureCard
1
D. Acosta
1
D. Ewing
1
D. Raben
1
D. Richardson
1
Dai, W., Kaminga, A.C., Tan, H., Wang, J., Lai, Z., Wu, X., Xiong, Y., Deng, J. & Liu, A.
1
Daniel S. Chertow, Christian Kleine, Jeffrey K. Edwards, Roberto Scaini, Ruggero Giuliani, and Armand Sprecher
1
David Pescod
1
David Sanderson and Ben Ramalingam
1
David Sanderson and Paul Knox-Clarke
1
De Neve. J.-E.
1
Debbie DeVoe
1
DeFilipps, Robert A.
1
Delia Grace
1
Delia Saldaña
1
Denise Razzouk , Guilherme Gregório, Renato Antunes, Jair de Jesus Mari
1
Department of Health & Human Services
1
Department of Health (DOH), Phil Health
1
Department of Health Research Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
1
Department of Health, Republic of South Africa
1
Dept. of Psychiatry
1
Derek Summerfield
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
1
Deutsche Zusammenarbeit
1
Development Initiatives Poverty Research Ltd.
1
DHS
1
Diabetes Internacional, Universidad Central de Venezuela
1
DIFÄM
1
Dilys Morgan, Hilary Kirkbride and Bengü Said
1
Direction de Lutte contre la Maladie, Ministère de la Santé Publique, RD du Congo
1
Directorate General of Health Services Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India
1
Divisions of Community Health Services, UNICEF
1
Donald S Persons
1
DOTS, WHO
1
DR
1
Dr Nancy Baron
1
Dr. Bin Bishr, A
1
Dr. Luis Távara Orozco
1
Dr. P. Amoth
1
Dr. S. K. Kibias
1
Dr. Sabita Malla (The Micronutrient Initiative (MI), Ministry of Health Nepal)
1
Drugs Advisory Board, Republic of Botswana (Gabarone, Botswana)
1
Duarsa, G.W.K., D.M. Soebadi, A. Taher, et al.,
1
Duke University
1
Duke UniversityMedical Center, Durham
1
E van‘t Hof, P Cuijpers, W Waheed, DJ Stein
1
E. Abrams
1
E. Castro-Costa, et al.
1
EACS (European AIDS Clinical Society)
1
EBW Healthcare
1
ECHO
1
Eckstein, D.
1
Educatdion for Justice
1
El Arnaout, N., Rutherford, S., Zreik,, et al.
1
Elisabeth Pitts
1
Elsevier Editora Ltda.
1
Emergency Capacity Building Project
1
Emmanuel O. Irek, Adewale A. Amupitan, Temitope O. Obadare, Aaron O. Aboderin
1
Erik Blas, Johannes Sommerfeld and Anand Sivasankara Kurup
1
Ethioian Health Insurance Agency
1
Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute
1
Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute Public Health Emergency Management Centre
1
European AIDS Clinical Society (EACS)
1
European AIDS Treatment Group
1
European Centre for Disases Prevention and Control ECDC
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
1
European Commission Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety
1
European Commission, Humanitarian Aid
1
European Commission’s Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection department (ECHO) and Oxfam
1
European Medicines Agency
1
European Union EU
1
Eva-Svoboda
1
Ewig S.
1
F. Çuhadaroğlu-Çetin
1
F. D. Zepf
1
F. Nakagawa
1
F. ScazzusoII
1
F. Stuer
1
F.Simona,E.Javellea ,A.Cabie, et al.
1
Fairhead, J.
1
FAO, IFAD, UNICEF, WFP and WHO
1
Federal Ministry of Health (FMOH), National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) and the National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA)
1
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria
1
Federschmidt, K.
1
Feely, K.
1
Ferri
1
Ferrin, M.
1
Fescina R, De Mucio B, Ortíz El, Jarkin D.
1
Finn Church Aid
1
Fiona Gell, Eliza Hilton, Tess Dico-Young
1
Fistula Care
1
Fleischer, K. et al.
1
Fleischer, K., et al.
1
Flying Publisher, Boehringer Ingelheim
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
1
Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance Project
1
Franco Mascayano, Thamara Tapia, Sara Schilling, Rubén Alvarado, Eric Tapia, Walter Lips, Lawrence H. Yang
1
Freel
1
Fritsch, P.
1
G. Behrens
1
G. Bishwajit, C. Zhaohui, H. Zhifei
1
G. Mburu, D. Richardson
1
G. O’Hara
1
Gentilini U., M. Almenfi, I. Orton
1
Geraldine Le Cuziat, Geraldine
1
German Cooperation
1
German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ)
1
Germanavicius, A.
1
Germanwatch e.V.
1
Ghana Health Services
1
Ghana, Ministry of Health
1
Gilma Mantilla
1
GIZ
1
Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery
1
Global Initiative on Psychiatry (GIP)
1
Global mental health (Atilola, O.)
1
Global mental health, Cambridge University Press
1
Global Polio Eradication Initiative
1
Global Protection Cluster, GPV Prevention and Response
1
Globalization and Health
1
Gojka Roglic, Cherian Varghese, Leanne Riley et al.
1
Governance and Social Development Resource Centre
1
Governement of Nepal, Ministry of Health
1
Government of India, Central Tuberculosis Division, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
1
Government of Kenya
1
Government of Malawi
1
Government of Malawi, Ministry of Health
1
Government of Nepal Ministry of Education Department of Education
1
Government of Nepal Ministry of Health and Population ( MoHP)
1
Government of Nepal, National Planning Commission, Secretariat Central Bureau of Statistics, The World Bank
1
GOVERNMENT OF SIERRA LEONE MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND SANITATION
1
Government of Sierra Leone, Department for International Development, UN Population Fund, Irish Aid
1
Government of Sierra Leone, Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone
1
Government of the Kingdom of Swaziland Ministry of Health
1
Government of the Kingdom of Swaziland Ministry of Health, the US President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief, USAID, and SPS
1
Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh DGHS Directorate General of Health Services Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
1
Growth Analysis Studentplan
1
Gunaratne, C., Kremer, P.J., Lewis, A.J. & Clarke, V.
1
H. Kristensen
1
H. Kuper and K. Blanchett , et al.
1
H. Kurtis
1
H. Petkova, A.D. Tsouros, et al.
1
H.N.C. Yoder, W..Tol, R. Reis and J.T.V.M. deJong
1
Haddad L., Verburg G., Fore H., et al.
1
hai global
1
Hall, S.
1
Halpin, E., Kugathasan, V., Hulbert, C., Alvarez-Jimenez, M. & Bendall, S
1
HEALTH & FAMILY WELFARE DEPARTMENT GOVERNMENT OF ODISHA
1
Health Partner International, MOH Zambia
1
HEART
1
Hecker, T. & Maercker, A.
1
Hellen Gelband,Jha Prabhat, Rengaswamy Sankaranarayanan et al.
1
Help Age International
1
Hodge, M., Bolinas, A., Jaucian, E., et al.
1
Hoffmann, C.
1
Hogg Foundation for Mental Health
1
Hospice Palliative Care Association of SOUTH AFRICA
1
HSRSP, RTI International
1
Human Rights Watch
1
Humanitarian Advisory Group
1
Humanitarian Disaster Institute
1
Humanitarian Practice Network (HPN)
1
Hunt, J.
1
I. Gercama and J. Bedford
1
I. Kuznetsova, O.Mikheieva, J. Catling, et al.
1
ICAP Columbia University (Mailman School of Public Health)
1
ICAP, et al.
1
ICF International, et al.
1
ICMR Indian Council of Medical Research
1
ICRC and International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
1
Ihana Thaís Guerra de Oliveira Gondim
1
ILRI
1
Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team
1
Indefes - Terre des Hommes
1
India State-Level Disease Burden Initiative Suicide Collaborators
1
Indian Council of Medical Research & Department of Biotechnology
1
Indonesian Heart Association
1
Institut für Public Health und Pflegeforschung, Universität Bremen
1
Institut National des Recherches Agricoles du Bénin (INRAB)
1
Institute for Public Policy Research
1
Institute for Security Studies ISS
1
Institute of Economic and Social Research (INESOR), University of Zambia
1
INTECH
1
Inter Sector Coordination Group - Bangladesh
1
Inter-agency Network for Education in Emergencies
1
Inter-Agency Standing Committee
1
Inter-Agency Standing Committee IASC, et al.
1
International Agency for Prevention and Blindness
1
International Assistance Mission
1
International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions
1
International Centre for Evidence in Disability (ICED)
1
International Centre for Evidence in Disability, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
1
International Crisis Group
1
International Diabetes Federation
1
International Diabetes Federation IDF
1
International Disability Alliance
1
International Disability and Development Consortium (IDDC)
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC)
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), Bangladesh Red Crescent Society (BDRCS)
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies IFRC
1
International HIV/AIDS
1
International I nitiativ e for Impact E valuation (3ie)
1
International Journal of Behavioral Science
1
International Medical Corps
1
International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP)
1
International Research Institute for Climate and Society
1
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
1
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, World Health Organization
1
ISC
1
ISPO
1
IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature), KNCF (Keidanren Nature Conservation Fund)
1
J. Lentfer
1
J. Burnett
1
J. Hamilton
1
J. Palacio-Vieira
1
J. Peebles
1
J. Powell
1
J. Vujcic, L.Blum, and P.K.Ram
1
J.Pfeil, R. Kobbe, S. Trapp, C. Kitz, M. Hufnagel
1
J.t V. Rajand
1
Jacobs Foundation
1
James W. Macharia
1
Jane N. Mutanga
1
Jannsen
1
Janoske M, Liu B, Sheppard B
1
Japan Committee for UNICEF (JCU)
1
Jean-Gilles, L.
1
John Beard, Alana Officer, Andrew Cassels et al.
1
John Hopkins Hospital antimicrobioal Stewardship Program
1
Joint Commissioning Panelfor Mental Health
1
Joseph M Rey
1
Joseph M. Rey, Francisco B. Assumpção Jr, Carlos A. Bernad, Füsun Çetin Çuhadaroğlu, Bonnie Evans, Daniel Fung, Gordon Harper, Loïc Loidreau, Yoshiro Ono, Dainius Pūras, Helmut Remschmidt, Brian Robertson, Olga A. Rusakoskaya, Kari Schleimer
1
Journal of Clinical Medicine
1
Journal of Movements Disorders
1
Juliette Raymond
1
Juodkaite D.
1
K. Attawell
1
K. Elder
1
K. Geffert und S. Mauder
1
K. Geffert, F. Hommes and N. Bonilla-Perez
1
K. Greenaway
1
K. Leadbeatter
1
K. Manassis
1
K. Ördek
1
K. R. Overgaard
1
K. Saito
1
K. Seeher
1
Kalksma-van Lith, B. , Graaff, D. de
1
Karen Human Rights Group
1
Karen Human Rights Group (KHRG)
1
Karolina Stasiak & Sally Merry
1
Kate Kerber, Stefan Peterson & Peter Waiswa
1
Katrin Leitmeyer
1
Kavita Singh, Isaac Osei-Akoto, Frank Otchere et al.
1
KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme and African Academy of Sciences
1
Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, Ministry of Health, National AIDS Control Council, Kenya Medical Research Institute, National Council for Population and Development, Kenya,The DHS Program, ICF International
1
Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, MLE Initiative
1
Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, Population Studies and Research Institute and UNICEF
1
Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, UNICEF
1
Ker K, Tansley G, Beec her D, Perner A, Shakur H, Harris T, Roberts I
1
Kett, M.
1
Keymanthri Moodley, Kate Hardie, Michael J Selgelid, et al.
1
KHRG
1
Kimani D., Mugo M., Kioko U. et al.
1
Kingdom of the Netherlands
1
Kizito O and Juma F
1
Koenig, H.G.
1
Krupnick, Gary A.
1
Kuper, H.
1
Kwami Afutu
1
Kırmızı Şemsiye Cinsel Sağlık ve İnsan Hakları Derneği
1
l.
1
L. Cai
1
L. Gerardo Castellanos
1
L. Marín-Léon
1
L. Pacione
1
L. Zhou
1
Laaser, U., F. Beluli
1
Lamunu M, Lutwama J.J, Kamugisha J
1
Laurence Cibrelus
1
Lawrence Flick Memorial Tuberculosis Clinic, Philadelphia Tuberculosis Control Program
1
Leena Kotilainen
1
Lena Morgon Banks and Sarah Polack
1
Libby Cohen
1
Liberty O. Yaneza, Ma. Consolacion Dolor-Torres, Sue Ann R. Locnen
1
Linda Young Landesman,
1
Liu Xiaoyun
1
Lode, H.
1
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM)
1
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine and the Technische Universität München
1
LSHTM
1
Lubit, R.H. & Giardino, E.R.
1
Lukoye Atwoli, David Ayuku, Joseph Hogan, Julius Koech, Rachel Christine Vreeman, Samuel Ayaya, Paula Braitstein
1
Lúcia Rotenberg,1 Aline Silva-Costa,1 and Rosane Härter Griep
1
M. Ballard, Bancroft E., Nesbit J., et al.
1
M. Berry
1
M. C. D. N. Vodouhe, L. Fakambi
1
M. Ferrin
1
M. Ghidinelli
1
M. Hegermann-Lindencrone, C. S. Brown, et al.
1
M. Higgins-Biddle
1
M. Holtmann
1
M. J. Sagrado
1
M. Nyamazana, G. Koyi, P. Funjika and E. Chibwili
1
M. Sonego
1
M. Thorogood
1
M.J.
1
M.R. Rajagopal Vallath Nandini, Lulu Mathews, et al.
1
Maailma Terviseorganisatsioon (Euroopa)
1
MacQuarrie, K.L.
1
Makatjane, T. J., T. Hlabana, and E. M. Letete
1
Malaria Consortium
1
Malteser International
1
Marciani, D.J.
1
Maria das Graças Wanderley de Sales Coriolano
1
Marie Theres Benner and K. Peter Schmitz
1
Mario R Dal Poz, Neeru Gupta, Estelle Quain and Agnes LB Soucat
1
Mary Florence Mukisa
1
Mary-Ann Waddell & Rob Aley
1
Mathew Sunil George, Shradha Pant, Niveditha Devasenapat, et al.
1
Mattinen, Hanna
1
Mauder, S.
1
McGill University - Medical Foundation Series
1
MEASURE Evaluation Tanzania
1
MEDBOX
1
Medical Mission Institute
1
medical peace work
1
Medicine
1
Medicines Control Authority of Zimbabwe (MCAZ) | Ministry of Health and Child Care
1
Medscape
1
Megan S. Towle, et al.
1
Mehta, M.K.
1
Melissa Leach
1
Mercado, S.
1
Mercedes M. Maicán V., Ángel Granado, Jesús Cedeño, et al.
1
Mercer, E
1
Mercy Corps
1
Michelle Funk, José Miguel Caldas de Almeida, Natalie Drew et al.
1
Migration Policy Institute
1
Military Medical Research
1
Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social
1
Ministerio de salud pública y bienestar social, Organización Panamericana de la Salud, et al.
1
Ministery of Public Health, Thailand
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India
1
Ministry of Health [Kenya], National AIDS and STI Control Programme (NASCOP)
1
Ministry of Health and Child Welfare, Zimbabwe
1
Ministry of Health and Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare & Indian Council of Medical Research
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Population (MOHP) [Nepal], New ERA, and ICF International Inc.
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitation, International Centre for Eye Health, Sightsavers
1
Ministry of Health and Social Services (MOHSS)
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare (MoHSW), Kingdom of Lesotho
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare Liberia
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, India
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of Lesotho
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Liberia
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Tanzania
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Zimbabwe
1
Ministry of Health Bangladesh
1
Ministry of Health Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health Kenya
1
Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia
1
Ministry of Health Rwanda
1
Ministry of Health Uganda
1
Ministry of Health Uganda, Control of Diarrheal Diseases
1
Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children
1
Ministry of Health, Fiji
1
Ministry of Health, Gabarone, Botswana
1
Ministry of Health, Government of Nepal
1
Ministry of Health, Kingdom of Lesotho
1
Ministry of Health, National Aids Control Council
1
Ministry of Health, Tanzania
1
Ministry of Health, Zambia
1
Ministry of Health, Zambia, et al.
1
Ministry of Medical Services and Ministry of Public Health & Sanitation, Republic of Kenya
1
Ministry of Medical Services, Kenya
1
Ministry of National Development Planning, Republic of Zambia
1
Ministry of Public Health & Sanitation
1
Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation Kenya
1
Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation, Kenya
1
Ministry of Rural Development
1
Ministry of State for Special Programmes (MSSP) and Ministry of Provincial Administration and Internal Security - National Disaster Operation Centre (NDOC), Kenya
1
Mobilising Access to Maternal Health Services in Zambia Programme, District Health Management Teams
1
Mochtar, C.A., R. Umbas, D.M. Soebadi, et al.,
1
Moraes de Oliveira, G et al
1
Motaleb, Mohammad Abdul
1
MRC South Africa
1
Mugomeri, Eltony
1
Multicultural Mental Health Australia
1
N. Abera, T. Saballa, et al.
1
N. Chowdhary, et al.
1
N. Schoenfeld, W. Haas, E. Richter, et al.
1
N.Nortey Hanson-Nortey
1
Naciones Unidas para la Acción contra Minas (UNMAS
1
NACO
1
National Academy of Medical Sciences
1
National Agency for Food and Drugs Administration and Control (NAFDAC)
1
National AIDS
1
National AIDS Control Organization (NACO), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
National Cancer Control Programme, India
1
National Center for HIV
1
National Department of Health, Republic of South Africa
1
National Department of Health, South Africa
1
National Health Accounts Technical Secretariat, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of india
1
National Institute of Health and Family Welfare New Delhi
1
National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences, Bengaluru India
1
National Institute of Population Research and Training (NIPORT), Mitra and Associates, and ICF International
1
National Instiute for Nutrition, Indian Council for Medical Research
1
National Malaria Control Programme (NMCP) Communicable Disease Control Division Directorate General of Health Services Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Bangladesh
1
National Maternal & Child Oral Health Resource Center
1
National Programme for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases & Stroke (NPCDCS), India
1
National TB Control Programme, Bangladesh
1
National Tuberculosis Control Program, Cambodia
1
National Tuberculosis Leprosy and Lung Disease Program (NTLD-program), Ministry of Health, Republic of Kenya
1
Neil M Ferguson, Daniel Laydon, Gemma Nedjati-Gilani, Natsuko Imai, Kylie Ainslie, Marc Baguelin, Sangeeta Bhatia, Adhiratha Boonyasiri, Zulma Cucunubá, Gina Cuomo-Dannenburg, Amy Dighe, Ilaria Dorigatti, Han Fu, Katy Gaythorpe, Will Green, Arran Hamlet, Wes Hinsley, Lucy C Okell, Sabine van Elsland, Hayley Thompson, Robert Verity, Erik Volz, Haowei Wang, Yuanrong Wang, Patrick GT Walker, Caroline Walters, Peter Winskill, Charles Whittaker, Christl A Donnelly, Steven Riley, Azra C Ghani.
1
Nepal Ministry of Health and Population, New ERA, and ICF International
1
Nepal Public Health Foundation
1
Nephal Ophtalmic Society
1
NFPA, UNDESA, UN-HABITAT, IOM
1
Nidhi Singal
1
Niederberger, E.
1
NIPORT Bangladesh
1
Nonhlanhla Nxumalo, Jane Goudge & Lenore Manderson
1
Norad
1
North-West University, SA
1
Norwegian Refugee Council
1
Norwegian Refugee Council NRC
1
NR Rau, Satish K Nayak
1
NRC
1
O. Bandmann
1
ODI_ Humanitarian Policy Group
1
OEA (Más derechos para más gente)
1
Olivia Fiertag, Sharon Taylor, Amina Tareen & Elena Garralda
1
Ophthalmic Services Unit
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé (OMS)
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS, et al.
1
Organización Panamericana de la Salud
1
Overseas Development Institute (ODI)
1
Ö. Göpınar
1
O’Neill, J.
1
P. Fernández-Dávila
1
P. T. Fernandes
1
P. Viiklepp, P. de Colombani, A. Kurbatova, et al.
1
Paget Stanfield, Martin Brueton, Michael Chan, Michael Parkin, and Tony Waterston
1
Pali Lehohla
1
Pan American Health Organisation PAHO
1
Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), World Health Organization - Regional Office for the Americas (WHO)
1
Pan American Health Organization PAHO, World Health Organization WHO
1
Partners In Health
1
Partners in Health, World Health Organization
1
Patel V, Simon G, Chowdhary N, Kaaya S, Araya R
1
Patel, Vikram
1
PATH
1
Pathfinder International
1
Patuzzi
1
Pazan, F.
1
PeerJ Preprints
1
PEPFAR
1
Perinatal Education Programme
1
Perrotta, Kim
1
Peter N. Stearns
1
Petra G.H. Aarts
1
Peyton, D.
1
Pfefferbaum, B., Shaw, J.A. & American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP) Committee on Quality Issues (CQI)
1
Pharmaceuticals and Supply Agency
1
Philippine Heart Association
1
Philippine Society for Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Philippine College of Chest Physicians, Philippine Academy of Family Physicians
1
Pim Cuijpers, Laura Shields-Zeeman, Bethany Hipple Walters, Ionela Petrea
1
Plan International
1
PMC (US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health)
1
Potter, A.L., Vandy, M., Smart, N. Blanchet, K.l.
1
Pretoria University Law Press (PULP)
1
Prince
1
Prince, M., and J. Jackson
1
Prof. C. Abobltins, L. Brown, Prof N. Curtis, et al.
1
Prof. Dr. A. K. Azad
1
Prof. Dr. S. Tahamina
1
Prof. Q. T. Islam
1
Public Health Foundation India
1
Qamrun Nahar
1
R. Coker
1
R. E. Dew, H.G. Koenig, et al.
1
R. Khan and M. Sultana
1
R. M. Rapee
1
R. Martín-Cañavate
1
R. Walker
1
R.Beaglehole, and T. Kjellström
1
R.l Kronick
1
R4V
1
RACGP
1
Rahardjo, H.E., B.I. Santoso, S. Hakim, et al.,
1
Rajesh Upadhyay, Milind Y Nadkar, A Muruganathan
1
Ranjita Misra
1
Refugee Studies Centre, UK
1
Refugee Studies Centre, University of Oxford
1
Regina Hiller
1
Reginald A. Annan, Patrick Webb, Rebecca Brown
1
Regional Office for Africa
1
Regional Office for Europe
1
REPOA
1
Republic of Kenya Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation
1
Republic of Kenya, Ministry of Health
1
Republic of Libera, Ministry for Health and Social Welfare
Robert A. Scott, Samden D. Lhatoo & Josemir W.A.S. Sander
1
Rockville, Maryland, USA: ICF International
1
Rohwerder, B.
1
Rontgene M. Solante, Manolito L. Chua
1
Royal College of Physicians, London
1
Royal College of Psychiatrists
1
Rubin D., O. K. Niang-Mbodj
1
Rupp, N.
1
Rwanda Biomedical Center
1
S.
1
S. Bhattachrya
1
S. Chakraborty, K. Syal, R. Bhattacharyya, et al.
1
S. F. Jakobsen
1
S. Ferron and M. O'Reilly
1
S. Galwankar
1
S. Hung
1
S. K. Das
1
S. Mares
1
S. P. Saha
1
S. Paxton
1
S. Seedat
1
S. Stefanello
1
S.M Kariuki, S. M Kinyanjui, et al
1
SAARC Tuberculosis and HIV
1
Sachs, J. D.
1
SAF OD, FFO and SINTEF
1
Safeguarding Health in Conflict Coalition
1
Sai Sam Hkam
1
Salvage J, Rowson M, Melf K and Sandøy I
1
SAMSHA
1
Sao Paulo Medical Journal
1
Sara Pantuliano
1
Sarah Frost, Kylie Mines, Jamie Noon, Elsje Scheffler, and Rebecca Jackson Stoeckle
1
Saratov Journal of Medical Scientific Research
1
Sarity Dodson, Suvajee Good and Richard Osborne
1
Schmid B, Thomas E, Olivier J and Cochrane JR.
1
Schmidt-Sane M.
1
School of Economics, University of Nairobi
1
Schueller, E.
1
SCIELO
1
Scott F. Dowell, James J. Sejvar, Lul Riek, et al.
1
Searle, L.
1
Secretaría General de la Organización de los Estados Americanos
1
Seputra, K.P., Tarmono, B.S. Noegroho, et al.,
1
Sharon Alane Abramowitz, et al.
1
Shekhar Saxena and Preston J. Garri
1
Shiv Gautam, Akhilesh Jain, Manaswi Gautam, et al.
1
Shoaib Fahad Hussai, Peter Boyle, Preeti Patel and Richard Sullivan
1
Sian Hawkins
1
Sida
1
Sigmund Freud Privatuniversität
1
Smith, K.R., A. Woodward, D. Campbell-Lendrum, D.D. , et al.
1
Social Science in Humanitarian Action: A Communication for Development Platform
1
Soumitra Pathare, Michelle Funk, Melvyn Freeman et al.
1
Soumitra Pathare, Руби Холл, Michelle Funk et al.
1
SOUTH AFRICAN ANTIBIOTIC STEWARDSHIP PROGRAMME (SAASP)
1
South Asia Democratic Forum
1
Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health
1
SSHAP
1
State Goverment Victoria
1
Statistics Division Economic and Social Commission for Asia Pacific Region
1
Statistics Indonesia (Badan Pusat Statistik—BPS), National Population and Family Planning Board (BKKBN), and Kementerian Kesehatan (Kemenkes—MOH), and ICF International
1
Statistics South Africa
1
Stefan Mauss, et al.
1
STEPS Centre, Institute of Development Studies
1
Stockholm Drug and Therapeutics Committee
1
STRIVE
1
Subho Chakrabarti
1
Susan Nicolai and Carl Triplehorn
1
T. Bingham
1
T. Boyles, M. Mendelson
1
T. Colton
1
T. D. Benton
1
T. D. Vloet
1
T. Jans
1
T. K. Banerjee
1
T. Measham
1
T. N. do Pradoa
1
Tabarovsky, I.
1
Tamara Adrián-Hernandez,Elham Atalla, George Ayala et al.
1
Tang, Shenglan
1
Tanzania Food and Nutrition Centre
1
Tanzania Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children.
1
Tarun Dua, Nicolas Clark, Neerja Chowdhary et al.
1
TB Alliance
1
TB Care
1
Teh DHS Program
1
The Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action
1
The Association of Physicians of India
1
The Brazilian Journal of infectious diseases
1
The Center For Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy
1
The Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy CDDEP
1
The Cochrane HIV
1
The Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation and ReAct
1
The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited
1
The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
1
The Government of Uganda
1
The Indonesian Society of Endocrinology Task Force on Thyroid Diseases
1
The International Spinal Cord Association
1
The International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
1
The Kitchener Downtown Community Health Centre, et al.
1
The Ministry of Education, Science, Technology and Sports (MoESTS), Uganda
1
The Ministry of Gender, Labour and Social Development Uganda
1
The Ministry of Health
1
The Population Council
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Environmental Conservation and Forestry, National Environmental Conservation Committee
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports, Department of Health
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement (MSWRR), Relief and Resettlement Department (RRD)
1
The Review on Antimicrobial Resistance
1
The South African Cochraine Centre
1
The Standard for Spiritual Care & Education et al
1
The Uganda Gazette
1
Thomas, M. and Ninomiya, A.
1
Torres, A.
1
Tribuna del Investigador
1
Tuladhar S., Khanal K.R., K.C. Lila, Ghimire P.K., Onta K.
1
U. Williams
1
U.S. Department of Homeland Security
1
Uganda AIDS Commission
1
Uganda Ministry of Health
1
Uganda National Action on Physical Disability (UNAPD)
1
UK Aid
1
Umbas, R., S. Hardjowijoto, C.A. Mochtar, et al.,
1
UN
1
UN Development Programme
1
UN High Commissioner for Refugees
1
UN Partnership to Promote Rights of People with Disabilites
1
UN-Habitat
1
UNCEF
1
UNDP
1
UNESCO
1
UNESCO's International Programme for the Development of Communication (IPDC)
1
UNESDOC Digital Library
1
UNFPA
1
UNICEF Kosovo in cooperation with Kosovo Health Foundation
1
UNICEF, World Health Organisation
1
UNICF
1
UNIFEC
1
UNIFEM
1
UNISDR
1
UNITE FOR DIABETES PHILIPPINES
1
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) & United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
United Nations Development Fund for Women
1
United Nations Development Programme
1
United Nations Office on Drug and Crime UNODC
1
United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
1
United Nations Population Fund UNFPA
1
United States Agency for International Development
1
United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
1
Universität Duisburg- Essen
1
Universität Heidelberg
1
Universität Witten
1
University of Buffalo
1
University of Malawi , et al.
1
University of Nairobi
1
University of Nottingham
1
University of Zurich
1
University Teaching Hospital,
1
UPenn Collaborative on Community Integratio
1
Uppsala Universitet
1
Ursula M Read, Edward Adiibokah and Solomon Nyame
1
V. Allread
1
V. Künzel and L.Schäfer
1
V. Parikh
1
V. Tucci
1
V.Lemmi
1
Velho Barreto de Araújo, T.
1
Violence and Injury Prevention Unit- Ministry o Health, Kenya
1
Vorster, J.M.
1
W. Haas
1
W.Cheung
1
Wageningen University and Research Centre
1
War Trauma Foundation, Ahfad University for Women
1
Washington Group on Disability Statistics
1
Wasserman, S.
1
Wellcome Trust
1
Wendy Ager, Yvonne Sliep and Reem Ibrahim Ahmed, et al.
1
Wessells, M., Kostelny, K., and Ondoro, K.
1
WHO (World Health Organisation)
1
WHO Collaborating Centre on HIV and Viral Hepatitis
1
WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control
1
WHO, Department of Reproductive Health and Research, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, South African Medical Research Council
1
Wiedenmayer, K. et al.
1
Wisner, B
1
Woodhead M., F. Blasi, S. Ewig, et al.
1
Word Health Organization WHO
1
World Bank, GFDRR
1
World Council of Churches
1
World Federation for Mental Health
1
World Food Programme (WFP)
1
World Government Summit, Sustainable Development Solutions Network
1
World Health Organitarion
1
World Health Organization (Americas)
1
World Health Organization (Bangladesh)
1
World Health Organization (Cambodia)
1
World Health Organization (Europe)
1
World Health Organization (Pacific Region)
1
World Health Organization (WHO) and The World Bank (WB)
1
World Health Organization (WHO), International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP)
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia
1
World Health Organization - Regional Office South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization Eastern Mediterranean
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Africa
1
World Health Organization WHO, Bangladesh
1
World Health Organization WHO, et al.
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Africa
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Europe, et al.
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Europe
1
World Health Organization, Western Pacific Office
1
World Health Organization, WFN
1
World Psychiatric Association
1
World Vision
1
Write State University Dayton
1
X. Chen
1
Xiaoyan Ke & Jing Liu
1
Y. Ono
1
Y. Taneli
1
Y. Tercüman
1
Y. Zhang
1
Y.-H. Jin
1
Yeap, C.E., Ibrahim, H., Van Dort, S., et al.
1
Yuniadi, Y., A.E. Tondas, D.A. Hanafy, et al.,
1
Z. Diaz-Bello, C. Colmenares, et al.
1
Z.-S. Cheng
1
Zambia Medicines Regulatory Authority (ZAMRA)
1
Zambia Ministry of Health, National Food and Nutrition Commission and Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance III Project (FANTA)
1
Zhu, Anna
1
Zoila Caridad Moros, Ferdinando Liprandi, Flor Helene Pujol
1
Айме Меос, Ану Суси, Эвели Месикяпп et al.
1
Антонова А. А., Бачило Е. В., Барыльник Ю. Б.
1
Бачило Е. В., Барыльник Ю. Б., Антонова А. А.
1
ВОЗ и Международная организация по проблемам болезни Альцгеймера
1
Детский фонд Клиника Тартуского университета, Клиника Тартуского университета et al.
1
Е.А. Катунина, Ю.Н. Бездольный
1
Назим Агазаде, Ирина Михайловна Никольская, Игорь Валерьевич Добряков et al.
1
Российский государственный медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова Кафедра неврологии и нейрохирургии лечебного факультета д.м.н., доцент Е.А. Катунина, к.м.н. Ю.Н. Бездольный
1
Саратовский научно-медицинский журнал
1
Сорос-Кыргызстан
1
Союз охраны психического здоровья, Issa, world council for psychotheraphy et al.
The Adult Standard Treatment Guidelines and Essential Medicines List for Hospital Level provide a platform for transparency to enable equitable access to safe, effective, and affordable treatment options at hospital level taking into consideration the changing clinical needs of our population and th...e pragmatic implications of the introducing a new health technology.more
WHO's Health in the Green Economy sector briefings examine the health impacts of climate change mitigation strategies considered by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change in their Fourth Assessment Report.
The biosphere underlies the whole sustainable development concept, as the layer on
which society and the economy rely. Nature and biodiversity fuel the natural cycles
and life-support systems of the planet, on which humanity ultimately depends.
Biodiversity and Health in the Face of Climate Change pp 47–66
This chapter reviews the emerging importance of pollen allergies in relation to ongoing climate change. Allergic diseases have been increasing in prevalence over the last decades, partly as the result of the impact of climate change. ...Increased sensitisation rates and more severe symptoms have been the partial outcome of: increased pollen production of wind-pollinated plants resulting in long-term increased abundance of pollen in the air we breathe; earlier shifts of airborne pollen seasons making occurrence of allergic symptoms harder to predict and deal with efficiently; increased allergenicity of pollen causing more severe health effects in allergic individuals; introduction of new, invasive allergenic plant species causing new sensitisations; environment-environment interactions, such as plants and hosted microorganisms, i.e. fungi and bacteria, which comprise a complex and dynamic system, with additive, presently unforeseeable influences on human health; environment-human interactions, as the consequence of a combination of environmental factors, like air pollution, global warming, urbanisation and microclimatic variability, which create a multi-resolution spatiotemporal system that requires new processing technologies and huge data inflow in order to be thoroughly investigated. We suggest that novel, real-time, personalised pollen information services, like mobile-app risk alerts, must be developed to provide the optimum first line of allergy management.more
Extreme heat events (EHEs) are a leading cause of weather-related injury and death in the United States, and under a changing climate, these meteorological episodes are predicted to increase in both frequency and intensity. Prolonged heat exposure from EHEs places an increased strain on the heart an...d may lead to heat-related illness if the cardiovascular system fails to properly thermoregulate internal body temperature. Every individual is susceptible to heat-related illness, however, those with reduced cardiovascular function and pre-existing cardiovascular diseases are at a greater risk for morbidity and mortality during EHEs. This document gives an overview of our current understanding of heat exposure and its impact on cardiovascular health outcomes, an overview of the medications that may exacerbate heat-related cardiovascular illness, and asummary of the interaction between extreme heat and air pollutants, and their collective impact on cardiovascular health. Additionally, this document summarizes epidemiologic evidence and identifies gaps in the extant peer-reviewed literature on the effectiveness of strategies and interventions to protect against heat-related cardiovascular disease and death. This information is intended to aid health departments and other health professionals in understanding and responding to the impacts of heat exposure on cardiovascular health.more
The PHC STGs and EML should be used by healthcare workers providing care at clinics, community health centres, and gateway clinics at hospitals.
Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committees (PTCs) are responsible for ensuring the availability of medicines listed in the PHC EML at those facilities, as... well as at higher levels of care.more
Viral hepatitis is defined as inflammation of the liver cells due to viral infection. The burden of liver disease in South Africa is mostly underestimated as viral hepatitis, in particular chronic infection, is a silent and neglected cause of morbidity and mortality. However, the burden of disease i...s likely substantial given the prevalence of chronic viral hepatitis. This burden is further compounded by the lack of screening and access to care and treatment as well as inadequate disease surveillance, human and financial resources.
The National Guidelines for the Management of Viral Hepatitis were developed, with the purpose to:
inform healthcare workers in the public and private sectors about the disease, its epidemiology in South Africa and current methods of diagnosis and therapy
strengthen the healthcare response to viral hepatitis
empower communicable diseases workers and stakeholders to make informed decisions regarding appropriate and cost effective interventionsmore
El objetivo de este artículo es analizar las condiciones de acceso a servicios de salud de las personas con tuberculosis en América
Latina y el Caribe (ALC), reflexionando desde la bioética sobre los aspectos de salud pública implicados. Se realizó una revisión
documental del contexto de la ...tuberculosis en ALC con base en datos epidemiológicos. Los resultados se analizaron a partir de su
relación con los determinantes sociales de la salud, los principios éticos que pautan la práctica médica y la responsabilidad socialmore
Adapting community-led approaches . Three out of 10 people in urban areas do not use improved sanitation facilities, and one out of 10 people are forced to practise open defecation. Still higher proportions do not have access to safely managed sanitation facilities, where the fecal sludge
is contai...ned and either left in situ or safely emptied, transported, and delivered to a treatment plant.more
Climate change is already having severe impacts across our planet, bringing new and previously unimaginable challenges to the people least responsible for greenhouse gas emissions.
This report, the first we’ve released jointly in the history of our organizations, provides a sobering review of h...ow just one of those challenges – the increase in deadly heat-waves – threatens to drive new emergency needs in the not-so-distant future.more
This report provides an overview of air pollution levels and associated health impacts in cities around the world. Since urban areas are often hotspots for poor air quality, city-level data can help to inform targeted efforts to curb urban air pollution and improve public health. This report draws o...n data from the Global Burden of Disease project and from peer-reviewed analyses led by Susan Anenberg of the George Washington University.more
Buruli ulcer caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans is a neglected tropical disease characterized by extensive ulceration involving predominantly the upper and lower limbs of patients. The disease is common in rural tropical communities in West and Central Africa, where access to proper health care is lim...ited. Pathogenesis of the characteristic painless ulcers is linked to the elaboration by M. ulcerans of a lipid toxin called mycolactone that has potent cytopathic, immunosuppressive, and analgesic effects on a host of cells in cutaneous tissues. Mycolactone is known to profoundly inhibit secretion of a plethora of proteins that are essential for wound healing. Even though a combination antibacterial therapy of streptomycin and rifampicin for 8 weeks is effective for treatment, it relies on good and appropriate wound management to prevent secondary bacterial infections and improve healing. Evidence-based interventions for wound care in Buruli ulcer disease are often lacking and have relied on expert advice and recommendations. Surgical interventions are limited to debridement of necrotic tissue and grafting of extensive ulcers, usually after antibiotic therapy. Patients’ rehabilitation is an important component of care to reduce disabilities associated with the disease and proper integration into the community after treatment.more
Loss and damage is an urgent concern, driven by the increasingly harmful effects of climate change. Communities are experiencing new types and forms of climate impact, of higher frequency and intensity, which they are not equipped to handle. These impacts compel vulnerable communities to migrate to ...find alternative livelihoods and ways to survive. But migration generates grave socioeconomic consequences. Through case study analysis from 12 regions in Asia, Africa and the Pacific, this paper explores how climate change-induced migration is creating physical health, mental health and wellbeing issues — both for migrants and the families they leave behind. It then provides recommendations to policymakers on how to strengthen policy, planning and response frameworks to support communities manage health and wellbeing risks created by climate impacts.more
A clear understanding of the knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) of a particular community is necessary in order to improve control of human African trypanosomiasis (HAT).New screening and diagnostic tools and strategies were introduced into South Sudan, as part of integrated delivery of primar...y healthcare. Knowledge and awareness on HAT, its new/improved screening and diagnostic tools, the places and processes of getting a confirmatory diagnosis and treatment are crucial to the success of this strategy.more
The Mapping Antimicrobial Resistance and Antimicrobial Use Partnership (MAAP) project has conducted a multi-year, multi-country study that provides stark insights on the under-reported depth of the antimicrobial resistance (AMR) crisis across Africa and lays out urgent policy recommendations to addr...ess the emergency.
MAAP reviewed 819,584 AMR records from 2016-2019, from 205 laboratories across Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Eswatini, Gabon, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. MAAP also reviewed data from 327 hospital and community pharmacies and 16 national-level AMC datasets.more
The Mapping Antimicrobial Resistance and Antimicrobial Use Partnership (MAAP) project has conducted a multi-year, multi-country study that provides stark insights on the under-reported depth of the antimicrobial resistance (AMR) crisis across Africa and lays out urgent policy recommendations to addr...ess the emergency.
MAAP reviewed 819,584 AMR records from 2016-2019, from 205 laboratories across Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Eswatini, Gabon, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. MAAP also reviewed data from 327 hospital and community pharmacies and 16 national-level AMC datasets.more
The Mapping Antimicrobial Resistance and Antimicrobial Use Partnership (MAAP) project has conducted a multi-year, multi-country study that provides stark insights on the under-reported depth of the antimicrobial resistance (AMR) crisis across Africa and lays out urgent policy recommendations to addr...ess the emergency.
MAAP reviewed 819,584 AMR records from 2016-2019, from 205 laboratories across Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Eswatini, Gabon, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. MAAP also reviewed data from 327 hospital and community pharmacies and 16 national-level AMC datasets.more
To provide information on trends on official development assistance (ODA) disbursement patterns for
reproductive health activities in 18 conflict-affected countries
Prevention of stroke and transient ischemic attack includes both conventional approaches to vascular risk factor management (blood pressure lowering, cholesterol reduction with statins, smoking cessation and antiplatelet therapy)
and more specific interventions, such as carotid revascularization or... anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation. The objective of this review is to discuss effective interventions for optimal primary and secondary stroke prevention.more