Filter
1599
Text search:
pharmaceutical
guidelines
Featured
Recommendations
152
New Publications
419
Language
English
1531
Spanish
38
French
32
Russian
27
Arabic
14
Portuguese
12
Chinese
11
German
8
Ukrainian
4
Khmer
1
Urdu
1
Hindi
1
Indonesian
1
Turkish
1
Afrikaans
1
Italian
1
Romanian
1
Bulgarian
1
Greek
1
Vietnamese
1
Farsi
1
Croatian
1
Hungarian
1
Polish
1
Swedish
1
Dutch
1
Finnish
1
Czech
1
Slovenian
1
Estonian
1
Slovakian
1
Danish
1
Latvian
1
Lithuanian
1
Laotian
1
Japanese
1
Burmese
1
Georgian
1
Document type
No document type
822
Studies & Reports
285
Guidelines
277
Strategic & Response Plan
76
Manuals
69
Fact sheets
22
Training Material
21
Situation Updates
11
Resource Platforms
8
Infographics
4
Brochures
3
Online Courses
1
Countries / Regions
Kenya
74
India
67
Ethiopia
66
South Africa
47
Global
47
Nigeria
41
Western and Central Europe
38
Sierra Leone
34
Uganda
34
Liberia
31
Ghana
27
Zambia
26
Tanzania
25
Rwanda
23
Malawi
23
Namibia
23
Africa
21
Nepal
20
Zimbabwe
18
Ukraine
16
Latin America and the Carribbean
16
Eastern Europe
16
Philippines
15
Lesotho
14
Cambodia
11
Eswatini/ Swaziland
11
Indonesia
10
Bangladesh
10
Botswana
10
Myanmar / Burma
9
Germany
8
Brazil
8
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
8
Asia
8
West and Central Africa
7
South–East Asia Region
7
Russia
7
Senegal
6
Congo, Democratic Republic of
6
Syria
6
East and Southern Africa
6
Cameroon
5
Thailand
5
Guinea
4
Burkina Faso
4
South Sudan
4
Mozambique
4
Benin
4
Chile
4
Middle East and North Africa
4
Albania
4
Mali
3
Haiti
3
Papua New Guinea
3
Sudan
3
Laos
3
Vietnam
3
United Kingdom
3
USA
2
Pakistan
2
Iraq
2
Jordan
2
China
2
Western Pacific Region
2
Fiji
2
Tajikistan
2
Kyrgyzstan
2
North America
2
Saudi Arabia
1
Niger
1
Somalia
1
Afghanistan
1
Egypt
1
Malaysia
1
Central African Republic
1
Argentina
1
Peru
1
North Macedonia
1
Serbia
1
Bolivia
1
Angola
1
Venezuela
1
Armenia
1
Southern Africa
1
Timor Leste/ East Timor
1
Bulgaria
1
Romania
1
Lithuania
1
Moldova
1
Iran
1
Uzbekistan
1
Australia
1
Kazakhstan
1
Georgia
1
Gabon
1
Turkmenistan
1
Denmark
1
Maldives
1
Portugal
1
Spain
1
Authors & Publishers
World Health Organization WHO
212
World Health Organization
78
et al.
71
World Health Organization (WHO)
47
USAID
35
World Health Organisation (WHO)
34
WHO
25
UNAIDS
23
UNICEF
22
MINISTRY OF HEALTH, Rwanda
17
Africa Center for Disease Control and Prevention
15
Federal Ministry of Health, Nigeria
15
Ministry of Health, Kenya
15
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
14
Ministry of Health and Social Services (MOHSS)
13
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
10
World Health Organization (Europe)
9
World Health Organization Europe
9
Ministry of Health, Zambia
8
Pan American Health Organization PAHO
8
UNDP
8
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Europe
8
Kenya Ministry of Health
7
Ministry of Health
7
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Tanzania
7
PLoS ONE
7
Africa CDC Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
6
African Union
6
Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
6
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO
6
IACAPAP
6
Ministry of Health Ghana
6
Ministry of Health, Ghana
6
Ministry of Health, Republic of Uganda
6
Pan American Health Organisation PAHO
6
Pan American Health Organization
6
Republic of Kenya, Ministry of Health
6
SIAPS
6
UNFPA
6
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction
5
Food, Medicine and Health care Administration and Control Authority of Ethiopia (FMHACA)
5
Government of Sierra Leone, Ministry of Health and Sanitation
5
International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP)
5
Ministry of Health & Social Welfare, Liberia
5
Ministry of Health, Uganda
5
National Department of Health South Africa
5
Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
5
Robert-Koch-Institut RKI
5
The Global Fund
5
UNITAID
5
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa
5
European Union
4
Global Heart
4
International Pharmaceutical Federation
4
Management Sciences for Health
4
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Liberia
4
Ministry of Health, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
4
Ministry of Health, Gabarone, Botswana
4
MSH
4
National AIDS
4
National Coordination Committee, Jan Swasthya Sabha
4
PEPFAR
4
Stop TB Partnership
4
The Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy CDDEP
4
The World Bank
4
World Health Organization WHO
4
BUKO Pharma-Kampagne
3
CDC
3
Department of Health (DOH)
3
Department of Health, Republic of South Africa
3
Ecumenical Pharmaceutical Network
3
EU
3
European Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ECDC
3
Family Health International FHI
3
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
3
Government of Ethiopia
3
Human Resources for Health
3
J.-G. Kühling
3
Managment of Health Sciences MSH
3
Medicines Control Authority of Zimbabwe (MCAZ)
3
Médecins sans Frontières
3
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India
3
Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone
3
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare Liberia
3
Ministry of Health Ethiopia
3
Ministry of Health Uganda
3
Ministry of Health, Kingdom of Lesotho
3
Ministry of Health, Malawi
3
National Agency for Food and Drugs Administration and Control (NAFDAC)
3
OECD
3
PAHO
3
Pharmacy Board Sierra Leone
3
Regional Office for Africa
3
Tanzania Food & Drugs Authority (TFDA)
3
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports
3
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
3
United States Agency for International Development
3
World Health Organization. Regional Office for South-East Asia
3
World Heart Federation
3
Zambia Medicines Regulatory Authority (ZAMRA)
3
Access to Medicine Foundation
2
AIDSinfo
2
Alzheimer's Disease International
2
American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
2
American Diabetes Association
2
American Society of Hospital Pharmacists (ASHP)
2
Amnesty International
2
ASHP
2
BMC Health Services Research
2
BMC Medicine
2
BMJ Global Health
2
British Society for antimicrobial chemotherapy BSAC
2
Brunner B., J. Barnes, A. Carmona et. al.
2
C. Hamelmann
2
Chatanga, Peter
2
Craig, J.
2
Daniel Kojo Arhinful
2
Deliver
2
ECHO
2
Elsevier
2
END TB
2
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
2
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia -Ministry of Health
2
Federal Ministries of Agriculture, Environment and Health
2
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria
2
Federal Ministry of Health of Ethiopia
2
Federal Ministry of Health, Uganda
2
Food and Drugs Authority (FDA), Ghana
2
Food, Medicine and Healthcare Administration and Control Authority of Ethiopia
2
German Bishops' Conference Research Group on International Church Affairs
2
Government of Kenya
2
Government of Malawi
2
IACG Interagency Coordination Group on Antimicral Resistance
2
ICRC
2
Indian Council of Medical Research
2
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)
2
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
2
International Pharmaceutical Federation FIP
2
J. Ananworanich
2
Liberia Medicines and Health Products Regulatory Authority (LMHRA)
2
M. Vitoria
2
Management Sciences for Health (MSH)
2
Mauder, S.
2
MCHIP
2
MEDBOX Team
2
Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF)
2
Médecins sans Frontières MSF
2
Ministerio de Salud, Gobierno de Chile
2
Ministry of Health and Child Welfare, Zimbabwe
2
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare (MoHSS), Kingdom of Lesotho
2
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, The United Republic of Tanzania
2
Ministry of Health Malaysia
2
Ministry of Health, Kingdom of Swaziland
2
Ministry of Health, Liberia
2
Ministry of Health. The Goverment of the Kingdom of Swaziland
2
Mugomeri, Eltony
2
National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA)
2
National Department of Health (NDoH) South Africa
2
National Drug Authority (NDA), Uganda
2
National TB Control Program, Department of Health
2
OPAS
2
Organización Mundial de la Salud OMS
2
Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS)
2
Pharmacy, Medicines & Poisons Board, Malawi
2
PLoS Neglected Tropical diseases
2
PRESIDENT’S MALARIA INITIATIVE
2
ReAct Action on Antibiotic Resistance
2
Regional Network for Equity in Health in east and southern Africa (EQUINET)
2
reliefweb
2
SAHPRA
2
Sallam, M.
2
Save the Children
2
The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
2
the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) and the World Health Organization (WHO)
2
The Independent Panel
2
The Lancet
2
U.S. President's Malaria Initiative (PMI), CDC, USAID, et al.
2
UN Industrial Development Organization
2
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS)
2
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS)
2
UNHCR
2
United Nations
2
United Nations Office on Drug and Crime UNODC
2
UNOPS
2
USAID Deliver Project
2
USAID, Health Systems 20
2
USAID, SIAPS
2
Velisha Ann Perumal-Pillay & Fatima Suleman
2
Western Pacific Region
2
WHO Europe
2
Wiedenmayer, K. et al.
2
World Bank
2
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
2
World Health Organisation WHO
2
World Health Organization ( WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia
2
World Health Organization (WHO), International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP)
2
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Africa
2
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Africa
2
World Health Organization, Europe
2
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe
2
(Regional Office of the World Health Organization)
1
.World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
A. Adesina
1
A. Bello Cherifath
1
A. Benzacar
1
A. Bokazhanova
1
A. Brown
1
A. E. Kendall
1
A. Gheorghe
1
A. Guedes
1
A. Gupta
1
A. H. Sohn
1
A. Horban
1
A. J. Shattock
1
A. Judd
1
A. Kapilashrami
1
A. Lachman
1
A. Landry, et al.
1
A. Malik, M.Li, et al.
1
A. Rihan
1
A. Scandurra, Dr. S. Libianchi, G. Parisi
1
A. Sriram
1
A.Hill, T. Swan and K.Timmermans
1
Aarti Patel, Patrick Mubangizi, Christa Cepuch
1
Abdul Rahim, H.F.
1
Abela-Ridder, B. et al.
1
Abida Haq binti Syed M. Haq et al.
1
Aboud S., R. Mdegela
1
Academy of Medical Royal Colleges , England
1
Access Campaign, Médecins sans Frontières
1
ACCSI
1
ACF International Network and Tripode
1
ACPR
1
ACT Watch Group et al
1
ACT-Accelerator: An economic investment case & financing requirements
1
ACTafrica, HNP
1
Action on Anitbiotic Resistance (ReAct)
1
Addis Ababa City Administration Health Bureau
1
Adolescent Division, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
1
Adrian Sondheimer
1
AECT
1
Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy
1
African Development Bank Group
1
African Development Fund
1
African Field Epidemiology Network (AFENET)
1
African Prgramme for Onchocerciasis Control
1
African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control APOC
1
AfrOx
1
Afulani PA, Nutor JJ, Agbadi P, Gyamerah AO, Musana J, Aborigo RA, et al.
1
Agne Diminskyte
1
AHOP National Centre based in Nigeria
1
Ahumada A., Ebensperger R. et al
1
AHVP
1
AidData at William & Mary
1
AIDS & TB Programme
1
AIDS Research and Therapy
1
Alam K., Shah A.K., Ojah P., et al.
1
Albanian Center for Population and Development (ACPD)
1
Alliance for Health Policy and System Research
1
Almeida C
1
Alonso, J.
1
American Chemistry Council
1
American Psychiatric Association
1
American Public Health Association
1
Amodeo, C. et al.
1
AMR Industry Alliance
1
and C. Hoffmann
1
and F. Serhan
1
and K. Geffert
1
and P. Reijer
1
and W. Scholten
1
Andrew Garnett, Ticky Raubenheimer, Debra Kristensen et al.
1
Andy Barraclough
1
Anjela Taneja and Amitabha Sarkar
1
Anne Griffin, Patricia A. Potter
1
AOSIS Publishing
1
Apotheker helfen e.V.
1
Aranka Anema1,2*, C. G. Au-Yeung
1
Arantes Beatriz, L. B.
1
Arkangelo Ali Association
1
Arlington, VA: Management Sciences for Health
1
Asia Pacific Observatory on Health Systems and Policies
1
Association of Indonesian Continents
1
Associazione Antigone
1
Astle. B.
1
Atlantes
1
Avert
1
B. B. Bachore
1
B. Duthey, Ph.D
1
B. Mason Meier
1
B.A. Wall, A. Mateus, L. Marshall et al.
1
B.Callender, V. Adams, et al.
1
B.S. Kamps
1
Badrizadeh, A.
1
BAff
1
Baghdadi-Sabeti , G.
1
Balaji, V., P. Rupali, K. Walia, et al.
1
BALSAM
1
Banda, P
1
Banerjee, A.
1
Barasa, V.
1
BASICS
1
Batista, C.
1
Bazargani, Y.T.
1
Beardsley, Kip., A. Zapfel, and T. Williamson
1
Ben Naafs, et al.
1
Bender L.
1
Beovic B., M. Dousak, C. Pulcini et al.
1
Berkley, James A.
1
Best Care Always South Africa
1
Beverley Snell
1
Beverly D Glass
1
Bioforce Development Institute – Burkina Faso Country Survey
1
BioMed Central
1
Bizimana, T.
1
BMA
1
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
1
BMJ
1
BMJ Global Health Journal
1
Board on Global Health
1
Board on Health Sciences Policy
1
Bodeker, Gerard (Ed.)
1
Bortone, B.
1
Boston Consulting Group
1
Bovet, P.
1
Bower, J.
1
Breathe
1
British Association for Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation
1
British Medical Association BMA
1
Budreviciute, A.
1
Bulletin of the World Health Organization
1
Burns, A. and S. Iliffe
1
Busse R, Blümel M
1
Butterworth Heinemann
1
By the Committee on Ethical Aspects of Human Reproduction and Women's Health, International Federation of Gynaecologists and Obstetricians (FIGO)
1
C. Benedikt
1
C. Carandang
1
C. Centeno, Sitte, T. de Lima L. et.al.
1
C. Daniels, et al.
1
C. F. Bessa, G. N. lazo, G. V. Sauret
1
C. Freeman
1
C. Gray
1
C. Hughes
1
C. Kalpaki, M. Moudatsou, E. Maraki, et al.
1
C. Kieling
1
C. Mihalopoulos
1
C. Opreab
1
C. S. Yaha
1
C.A.Faerron-Guzman
1
CAAP12
1
CaLP
1
Cancer Association of South Africa (CANSA)
1
Cash R et al.
1
Catriona Waddington, Abebe Alebachew and Jarl Chabot
1
CDC et al.
1
Cecchi, G.
1
Cecchini, M.
1
Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
1
Centers of Disease Control CDC
1
Central TB Division, Director ate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
1
Central TB Divison, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
1
Centre for Antibiotic Resistance Research (CARe), University of Gothenburg
1
Centre for Health & Infectious Disease Research
1
Centre for Heath & Infectious Disease Research
1
Centros africanos para el control y la prevención de enfermedades El Centro de Dinámica de Enfermedades, Economía y Política
1
Chagas Coalition
1
Chakane, Ntema
1
Chama-Chiliba, C.
1
Chana, R
1
Charité
1
Chimimba, F.
1
Chiolero, A.
1
Christina Brandes-Barbier, Véronique Millot, Tomas Allen et al
1
Christoffel-Blinden Mission (CBM)
1
Christopher J.L. Murray1 & Julio Frenk
1
Chu, D.K.
1
CII Confederation of Indian Industry
1
Clear Waters from Pharmaceuticals (CWPharma)
1
Clinical Infectious Diseases
1
Clinical Pocket Reference
1
CMAM Forum
1
Cogent Medicine
1
Cole CP, James PB, Kargbo AT
1
Colin Cook
1
Collective Service RCCE
1
Communicable Diseases Project Directorate for Social and Human Development and Special Programmes, SADC Secretariat, Gaborone, Botswana
1
Community Development Medicinal Unit
1
Congressional Research Service
1
Consortium for Universities for Global Health
1
CORE Group
1
Cornick, Picken, Wattrus et al.
1
Corrado Barbui, Tarun Dua, Kavitha Kolappa et al.
1
Critical Care Networks - National Nurse Leads
1
CURATIO International Foundation
1
Cynthia Green
1
D. Barr
1
D. Gokengina,
1
D. Gyamfi Amoako, R. Carrel Founou, et al.
1
D. Jamieson
1
D. K. Mubangizi
1
D. Raben
1
Dacombe R., I. Bates, B. Gopul et al.
1
Damiati, S.
1
Dan Chisholm, Kim Sweeny, Peter Sheehan, et al.
1
David Marsh, Ashley Aakesson, Kechi Anah et al.
1
De Neve. J.-E.
1
Decree of Minister of Health – Republic of Indonesia
1
Dennis Falzon, Elizabeth Harausz, Ernesto Jaramillo et al.
1
Department of Agriculture Development & Farmers Welfare
1
Department of Health & Human Services
1
Department of Health (DOH), Republic of the Philippines
1
Department of Health Philippines
1
Department of Health Services Ministry of Health Nepal
1
Department of Public Health, Ministry of Health, Gabarone, Botswana
1
Departments of Health and Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries for the Republic of South Africa
1
Dept of Agriculture, Forestry & Fisheries, South Africa
1
Dept. of Health
1
Dept. of Health South Africa
1
Dept. of Health, Republic of South Africa
1
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH
1
Diadié Maïga, Bedel Evi, Angélique Gbaguidi
1
Diarra, A. et al.
1
Directorate General of Drug Administration,, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, People's Republic of Bangladesh
1
Directorate General of Health Services Ministry of Health & Family Welfare ,India
1
Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development Journal (DCIDJ)
1
Division of Reproductive Health Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation, Kenya
1
Donaldson, Liam
1
DOTS, WHO
1
Doyle, M.P.
1
Dr F Siyoi, Dr C Forshaw, Dr J Mbuva ,Dr M Thuo, Dr N Mucheru, Dr E Ominde-Ogaja, Dr R Mbindyo, Mrs R Kirika
1
Dr T Apalata, Dr C Bamford, Mr D Benjamin et al.
1
Dr. Bin Bishr, A
1
Dr. Janardhan N Navaneetham, Shravya Raghunandan, D M Naidu, H Hampanna
1
Dr. M. Dara
1
Dr. M. Kavtaradze, Dr. S. Ciobanu
1
Dr. P. Amoth
1
Dr. S. Godinjak
1
Dr. S. K. Kibias
1
Dr. V. R. Kandula
1
Dr. Z. Cardaklija
1
Drug Administration and Control Authority of Ethiopia , et al.
1
Drug Administration and Control Authority of Ethiopia Contents
1
Drug Safety
1
Drug Safety Monitoring Programme
1
Drugs Advisory Board, Republic of Botswana (Gabarone, Botswana)
1
Drugs for Neglected Diseases initiative DNDi
1
Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative DNDi Latin America
1
Dutta, S.
1
Dwyer, S.C.
1
Dzabala, N. et al.
1
E. Ejigu and A. Korra
1
E. Garralda, et al.
1
E. Heseltine
1
E. J. Abrams
1
E. Tambo
1
E. Vieta, T. Ahmed Okasha, et al.
1
E.A Akl, S. Duda, et al.
1
E.Bernard
1
Eastern Mediterranean Region
1
ec al.
1
Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC),
1
Ecumenical Pharmaceutical Network (EPN)
1
Ecumenical Pharmaceutical Network EPN
1
Elaine Abrams, Tsitsi Apollo, Janet Bhila et al.
1
Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation
1
Elsevir
1
Engender Health Society (Improving Women's Health Worldwide)
1
EngenderHealt;
1
EngenderHealth
1
Eskender Eshetu Ali
1
ESMO
1
Essack S.Y., A.T. Desta, R.E. Abotsi et al.
1
eta al.
1
Ethioian Health Insurance Agency
1
Ethiopia, Ministry of Health
1
Ethiopian Drug Administration and Control Authority (DACA)
1
Ethiopian Food, Medicine and Healthcare Administration and Control Authority
1
Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute
1
Eurasian Harm Reduction Network
1
Euroepan Union
1
EuroHealth Observer
1
Europe PMC Funders Group
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
1
European Commission
1
European Commission EC
1
European Commission, Directorate-General for Health and Consumers (DG SANCO)
1
European Commission, Government of Luxembourg
1
European Medicines Agency
1
European Network for Diagnostics of Imported Viral Diseases
1
European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Eurostation
1
European of Psychotraumatology
1
European specialist nurse organisation (ESN)
1
European Union (EU)
1
European Union EU
1
Evert, J.
1
Evidence to Action
1
F. Bozzani et al.
1
F. Çuhadaroğlu-Çetin
1
F. Gebissa
1
F. Ndugulile
1
F. Saini
1
F. Tafese
1
Faiz, M.
1
Family Health Options Kenya, International Planned Parenthood Federation
1
Fanjul, G.
1
Farrukh, L.
1
FDI World Dental Federation
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health
1
Federal HIV
1
Federal Ministry of Health
1
Federal Ministry Of Health - Nigeria Centre for Disease Control
1
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria , World Health Organisation (WHO)
1
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria , World Health Organisation (WHO), DFID, et al.
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Hygiene and Environment Health Department Ethiopia
1
Federal Republic of Nigeria
1
Fedreal Republic of Nigeria
1
Ference, B.A.
1
Ferreira, J.P.
1
Fiji Pharmaceutical Service
1
FIP Working Group on Pharmacists and HIV-AIDS
1
Flaurine J - J. Joseph et al.
1
Fleischer, K. et al.
1
Fleischer, K., et al.
1
Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations FAO, World Health Organization WHO
1
Food and Agriculture Organization
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO and World Health Organization WHO
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO, World Health Organization WHO
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO, World Health Organization WHO and World Organisation for Animal Health OiE
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO, World Health Organization WHO, World Organisation for Animal Health
1
Food and Drug Authority (FDA), Ghana
1
Forsyth, C.
1
Forum on Neuroscience and Nervous System Disorders
1
Founou, L.L.
1
Francis Aboagye-Nyame, Heather Alexander, Zelalem Gizachew Belachew et al.
1
Franco, JR.
1
Frank Shann and John Vince
1
Freedman, B.
1
Fuchs A., J. Bielickia, S. Mathur, et.al.
1
Future Learn
1
G. B. Migliori, E. Pontali, G. Sotgiu, et al.
1
G. Divan
1
G. Gogia
1
G. H. Loneragan, H. M. Scott et al.
1
G. Jonsson
1
G. Sander
1
G. Shaw
1
G. Venugopal
1
G. Walter
1
Gabriel Daniel, Kwesi Eghan
1
GBD 2019 Blindness and Vision Impairment Collaborators
1
GBD 2019 Human Resources for Health Collaborators
1
GBD 2019 Tuberculosis Collaborators
1
GBD2019 Dementia Forecasting Coolaborators
1
GEF, UNIDO, MoEFCC
1
General Pharmaceutical Council
1
Genral Pharmaceutical Council UK
1
Gerald Keusch, Keith McAdam, Patricia Cuff, Michelle Mancher, and Emily R. Busta
1
Germanavicius, A.
1
GFDRR
1
Ghana AIDS Commission
1
Ghana Health Service
1
GHS/NMCP/JHPIEGO/MSH/GLOBAL FUND (GFATM)
1
Gildas Agodokpessi, Nadia Aït-Khaled, Martin Gninafon, Leon Tawo, Wilfried Bekou, Christophe Perrin, Karen Bissell, Nils Billo, Donald A Enarson, Chen-Yuan Chiang
1
Global Antibiotic Resistance Partnership—Tanzania Working Group
1
Global Asthma Network
1
Global Coalition for Circulatory Health
1
Global Dynamics of Social Policy
1
Global Health Cluster
1
Global Initiative on Psychiatry (GIP)
1
Global Network of People Living with HIV (GNP+)
1
GNP+ (Global Network of people living with HIV)
1
Godfrey, E.
1
Governement of Nepal, Ministry of Health
1
Government of Bangladesh
1
Government of India, Central Tuberculosis Division, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
1
Government of India, Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilizers, Department of Pharmaceuticals
1
Government of India, Planning Commission
1
Government of Lesotho
1
Government of Liberia
1
Government of Nepal,Ministry of Health and Population, Department of Health Services
1
Government of Nigeria
1
Government of Sierra Leone
1
Government of Sierra Leone, Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone
1
Government of Sierra Leone, Ministry of Health and Sanitation, National Malaria Control Programme
1
Government of South Africa
1
Government of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
1
Government of the Kingdom of Swaziland
1
Government of the Kingdom of Swaziland Ministry of Health
1
Government of the Kingdom of Swaziland Ministry of Health, the US President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief, USAID, and SPS
1
Government of the Republic of Namibia
1
Government of the Republic of Zambia
1
Government of the Syrian Arab Republic, UN Development Programme
1
Government of Uganda
1
Government of Zimbabwe
1
Grace, D.
1
Green Ink
1
Gromek K., Hung M., Montero N. et al
1
Growth Analysis Studentplan
1
Gulani, A. & Sachdev, H.P.S
1
Gupta, R.
1
Gutiéerrez, J.
1
Gutiérrez, J.
1
H. E. Erskine
1
H. Marval-Ospino
1
H. Tadeg
1
H.N.C. Yoder, W..Tol, R. Reis and J.T.V.M. deJong
1
Haefele-Abah, C.
1
HAI
1
HAI Africa
1
Haitham Shoman, Emilie Karafillakis and Salman Rawaf
1
Halaharvi, H.
1
Haldane, V., De Foo, C., Abdalla, S.M. et al.
1
Hamid, H.
1
Hantera, M.
1
Harinder Singh Chahal, Nazaire St. Fort, Lisa Bero
1
Harm Reduction International
1
Hazardous Waste Experts
1
Health Workforce Team of the World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa (WHO
1
Health & Family Welfare, Government of Kerala
1
Health Action International Asia Pacific
1
Health and Education Advice and Resource Team
1
Health Care without Harm
1
Health Care Without Harm Asia
1
Health Cluster
1
Health Cluster, Nutrition Cluster, OCHA
1
Health Department Republic of South Africa
1
Health Professional Council of South Africa
1
Health Sector Support Program (HSSP)
1
Health Sector Syria
1
Health System Trust HST
1
Health Systems and Policy Research
1
HEART
1
HEART (Health & Education Advice and Resource Team
1
Herazo, F.
1
Herman Woerdenbag
1
Hernández Serrano, P.
1
Hesperian
1
Hindricks, G.
1
Hinnock, H.
1
HIP Family Planning High Impact Practices
1
hit.org.uk
1
HIV i-BASE/TREATMENT ACTION GROUP
1
HIV Pharmacy Association (HIVPA)
1
Hoffmann, C.
1
Hooiveld, M.
1
Hosny, H.
1
Hossain, I.
1
HRSA
1
Huihui Wang, Nathaniel Otoo, and Lydia Dsane-Selby
1
Human Rights Watch
1
Humanitarian Pandemic Preparedness (H2P) Initiative
1
i-base
1
I. Bozicevic
1
I. Eramova
1
I. Feijo
1
I. Frost
1
I. Kirtadze
1
ICAAP Secretariat
1
ICASO
1
ICRC - International Committee of the Red Cross
1
ICS
1
IDS
1
IFRC
1
iMedPub
1
Indian Council of Medical Research & Department of Biotechnology
1
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) & Department of Biotechnology
1
Indonesian National AIDS Commission
1
INPUD
1
Institutional research information sharing iris
1
Institutional research information system iris
1
INTECH
1
Inter-Agency Standing Committee (IASC) Reference Group for Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Emergency Settings
1
Inter-Agency Working Group on Reproductive Health in Crisis IAWG and UNFPA
1
Inter-Parliamentary Union (For democracy, For everyone)
1
Interagency Health and Nutrition Evaluations in Humanitarian Crises (IHE) Initiative
1
International Agency for Prevention of Blindness IAPB
1
International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions
1
International Atomic Energy Agency IAEA
1
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank
1
International Bureau for Epilepsy
1
International Dairy Federation
1
International Development Association
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies IFRC
1
International Harm Reduction Development Program (IHRD)
1
International Journal of Mental Health Systems
1
International Journal of Molecular Scienes
1
International Labour Organization
1
International League against Epilepsy
1
International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI)
1
International Society for infectious Diseases
1
International Society of Nephrology
1
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
1
International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN), World Health Organization (WHO)
1
InternationalPharmaceuticalFederation
1
Iosue, S.
1
Ipsos
1
Irwin A, Scali E
1
ISCF
1
IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature), KNCF (Keidanren Nature Conservation Fund)
1
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr
1
J. Amon
1
J. Begovacc
1
J. Bueno de Mesquita
1
J. Bushee
1
J. Crowley
1
J. D. Lundgren
1
J. G. Scott
1
J. Hamilton
1
J. J. Fiol
1
J. Langer and J. Slawomirski
1
J. Noeske
1
J. Starling
1
J. Stover
1
J. Strang
1
J. V. Lazarus
1
J. Watts Belser, D. David
1
J.D. Javakhishvili
1
J.Hows
1
Jack, H.
1
Jackson, J., Kheng Heng, L., Eklund, G. et al.
1
JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes
1
JAMES MACHARIA
1
James W. Macharia
1
Jane Doherty
1
Janet Ninnis, Ronald S. Cohen, Adam Czynski et al.
1
Jemoon, P.
1
JIAS ( Journal of the International AIDS Society)
1
Jimann, N.S.
1
Jindal, D.
1
Joep Lange Institut
1
Jogerst, K.
1
John Botsang
1
John Snow, Inc.
1
Joint HIV, TB and PMTCT Review Steering committee
1
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV
1
Joseph M Rey
1
Joshi, M.P.
1
Journal of Global Health
1
Journal of Infection and Public Health
1
Journal of Palliative Medicine
1
Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice
1
Journal of Public Health
1
JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc., and Management Sciences for Health
1
JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc., et Management Sciences for Health
1
Juniper, E. F.
1
Juodkaite D.
1
Jusot, V.
1
K. A. Holloway, World Health Organization (WHO)
1
K. Chkhatarashvili
1
K. Erdahl et al.
1
K. Hauck
1
K. Hiban, I. Frost, et al.
1
K. Lancaster
1
K. Ridgeway
1
K. Stone
1
Kadam. A.
1
Kagisha, V.
1
Kamps, B.S.
1
Kapiriri, L.
1
Karolin Seitz
1
Kenya Health Sector Strategic and Investment Plan (KNSSP)
1
Kenya Medical Research Institute
1
Kessler, R.C., Aguilar-Gaxiola, S., Alonso, J., et al.
1
Khan, J.
1
Khawar Sana, M.
1
Khazaei, Z.
1
Khdr Sabir, D. et al.
1
Khuluza, F.
1
Kibui A., Mugo R., Nyaga G., et al.
1
Kingdom of Bahrain - Ministry of Health
1
Kingdom of Swaziland Ministry of Health
1
KIT (Royal Tropical Institute) Development Policy & Practice/ Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
1
Kleinmann, A.
1
Kraus, S.
1
L. Davies
1
L. Hertel
1
L. Mofenson
1
L. S. Dull K. R. Murray
1
L. S. Saldanha, L. Buback, J. M. White, et al.
1
L. Sturua
1
Lancet Oncology Commission
1
Laura Ortíz, Omar D. Bello, Liudmila Ortega et al.
1
Lenzen, M.
1
Leufkens, H.G.M. et al.
1
Leuleseged Ageze, Hailu Zelelew, Habtamu Tadesse, et al.
1
Levenger, M., Ongeri, B., Wolde, A. & Kagoya, H.R.
1
Liese B
1
Lifting the Burden
1
Linda Young Landesman,
1
Linju Maria, J.
1
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
1
Logunov, D.Y, et al.
1
Loma Linda University
1
Loulou Kobeissi
1
Luwabelwa, M.
1
Lynn Cockburn, Timothy N. Fanfon, Alexa Bramall et al.
1
M. A. Jiménez
1
M. Archary
1
M. Auton
1
M. Danilovits
1
M. Dara, C. D. Acosta, M. V. S. Vinklers Melchers, et al.
1
M. Dara, M. Grzemska, M. E. Kimerling, et al.
1
M. Doherty
1
M. Fendt-Newlin, S. T. Al-Harahsheh, et al.
1
M. Gottfredsson
1
M. Joffres
1
M. Lefebvre
1
M. Mansfeld
1
M. Mayan
1
M. Penazzato
1
M. Schneider
1
M. Smelyanskaya, J. Duncan (The Focus Group Consulting)
1
M. Smid
1
M. Stahl
1
M. van der Boom, S. Talevski
1
M.-A. LeBlanc
1
M.Johnson
1
M.N. Ngongondo
1
MacKinnon, K.
1
MacKinnon,K.
1
Madkour, A.
1
Maina T., Kirigia D.
1
Malcolm Clark
1
Maldives Food and Drug Authority Ministry of Health
1
Mamel Quelapio, Maria Idrissova, Gunta Dravniece et al.
1
Management Sciences for Health (MSH) - Center for Pharmaceutical Management
1
Manuel Sanchez-Montero and Núria Salse Ubach
1
Mario R Dal Poz, Neeru Gupta, Estelle Quain and Agnes LB Soucat
1
Marks, S. et al.
1
Mary Amuyunzu-Nyamongo
1
Massard da Fonseca, E.
1
Maternal & Childhealth Advocacy International (MCAI) , Advanced Life Support Group (ALSG)
1
Maternal and Child Health DirectorateFederal, Ministry of Health Ethiopia
1
Maxwell, J.
1
May L., K. Yadav, S. D. Gaona
1
McGloin, J.
1
McGuire, George
1
MDPI Antibiotics
1
Measles Initiative
1
MEDBOX
1
Medecins Sans Frontiers
1
Medicines Control Authority of Zimbabwe (MCAZ) | Ministry of Health and Child Care
1
Medicines Control Council (MCC), Department of Health Republic of South Africa
1
Medicins Sans Frontieres
1
Mediscript Ltd
1
Mehtonen, J.
1
Mental, Neurological, and Substance Use Disorders: Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 4).
1
MEPs Mobilising for Diabetes
1
Mercer, E
1
Michelle Funk, José Miguel Caldas de Almeida, Natalie Drew et al.
1
Milani, B.
1
Minister for Medical Services
1
Minister of Health & Social Welfare (MoHSW), Kingdom of Lesotho
1
Ministere de la Sante, Rwanda
1
Ministerial Advisory Committee on Antimicrobial Resistance National Dept. of Health, South Africa
1
Ministerio de Salud - Chile
1
Ministerio de Salud Chile
1
Ministerio de Salud de Peru
1
Ministerio de salud y deportes, Bolivia
1
Ministery of Public Health, Thailand
1
Ministério da Saúde, Brasil
1
Ministry of Health and Ministry of Environment Ghana
1
Ministry of Health & Child Welfare
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MOHFW), Government of India
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoHFW), World Health Organization WHO
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India, et al.
1
Ministry of Health , World Health Organisation (WHO)
1
Ministry of Health and Child Care, Zimbabwe
1
Ministry of Health and Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, India
1
Ministry of Health and Medical Education Iran
1
Ministry of Health and Ministry of Industry, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health and Population
1
Ministry of Health and Population, Nepal
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitation, International Centre for Eye Health, Sightsavers
1
Ministry of Health and Social Services, Republic of Namibia
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare (MoHSW), Kingdom of Lesotho
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Central TB Division, India
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Dar es Salaam, Ministry of Health, Zanzibar, National Bureau of Statistics, Zanzibar, Tanzania, and ICF International
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of Lesotho
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, National AIDS Control Programme, Tanzania
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Republic of Liberia
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, World Health Organization (WHO) Lesotho Country Office
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Zimbabwe
1
Ministry of Health Bangladesh
1
Ministry Of Health Community, Development,Gender, Elderly And Children, the United Republic of Tanzania
1
Ministry of Health Ghana National Drugs Programme
1
Ministry of Health Jordan
1
Ministry of Health Kenya
1
Ministry of Health Malawi
1
Ministry of Health Nepal
1
Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia
1
Ministry of Health Saudi Arabia
1
Ministry of Health Vietnam
1
Ministry of Health& Family Welfare, Goverment of India
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of Fiji Islands
1
MINISTRY OF HEALTH, BARBADOS
1
Ministry of Health, Camboida
1
Ministry of Health, Fiji
1
Ministry of Health, Government of Liberia
1
Ministry of Health, Government of Nepal
1
Ministry of Health, Kingdom of Cambodia
1
Ministry of Health, Ministry of Food and Agriculture, et al.
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of Botswana
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of South Africa
1
Ministry of Health, Repulic of Uganda
1
Ministry of Health, South Africa
1
Ministry of Health, Swaziland
1
Ministry of Health, Tanzania
1
Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India
1
Ministry of Medical Services and Ministry of Public Health & Sanitation, Republic of Kenya
1
Ministry of Medical Services, Kenya
1
Ministry of National Health Services Regulations & Coordination Government of Pakistan
1
Ministry of Public Health & Sanitation
1
Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation Kenya
1
Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation, Kenya
1
Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation, Ministry of Medical Services
1
Ministry of Public Health, Afghanistan
1
Ministry pf Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone
1
MINSITRY OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL INDUSTRY OF TURKMENISTAN
1
Misereor
1
Misereor, Brot für die Welt, GPF
1
Mitchell, S. et al.
1
Mohan P. Joshi Malaïka Ludman Dan Kibuule, et al.
1
Momenabadi, V.
1
Moriana, S.
1
Mortimer, K.
1
Motaleb, Mohammad Abdul
1
Mörk, A-C.
1
MSF Access Campaign
1
MSF Médecins sans Frontières
1
MSH, USAID
1
Muñiz F. J., de Casado G. C. , et al.
1
Mursaleena Islam
1
N. Davies
1
N. Konduri, K. Sawyer, N. Nizova
1
N. L. Soh
1
N. Metrebian
1
N. Redverse
1
N. Tavagnutti
1
Nam Aidsmap
1
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
1
National Agency for Control of AIDS (NACA)
1
National Agency for Food and Drugs Administration and Control (NAFDAC), Nigeria
1
National AIDS Commission Indonesia
1
National AIDS Control Council
1
National AIDS Secretariat Sierra Leone, et al.
1
National Alliance on Mental Illness
1
National Cancer Control Programme, India
1
National Center for Tuberc ulosis and Leprosy Control (CENAT) , Cambodia
1
National Center for Tuberculosis and Leprosy Control (CENAT), Cambodia
1
National Centre for Tuberculosis and Leprosy Control (CENAT) , Cambodia
1
National Centre of Disease Control
1
National Department of Health
1
National Department of Health, Republic of South Africa
1
National Department of Health, South Africa
1
National Dept. of Health, South Africa
1
National Disaster Management Authority Government of India
1
National Health Accounts Technical Secretariat, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of india
1
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)
1
National Library of Medicine
1
National Primary Health Care Development Agency, Abuja, Nigeria
1
National Rural Health Mission, DOTS
1
National Tuberculosis Leprosy and Lung Disease Program (NTLD-program), Ministry of Health, Republic of Kenya
1
National Tuberculosis, Leprosy and Lung Disease Unit, Ministry of Health, Kenya
1
Nature Communications
1
Naveed, A.
1
Ndetei D, Musyimi C, Musau A, Matoke L, Mutiso V
1
NDoH South Africa
1
Nepal, Ministry of Health, National Centre for AIDS and STD Control
1
Nguyen, T.
1
Ngwa, W.
1
NIH
1
Nilar Tin et al.
1
Nina Urwantzoff, Ellen Schmitt, Piet Reijer
1
NIPORT
1
Nisha Bhat, Peter H. Kilmarx, Freeman Dube, et al.
1
Noel G. Macalalad, Ma. Cecilia G. Ama, Arthur B. Lagos et al.
1
Nunes da Cunha I., Autry E. et al
1
Nữ tu Bác sĩ Nguyễn Thị Hiền
1
Nwokike J., Ludeman E., Thumm M.
1
Nyandwi, J.B: et al.
1
O. Gureje & A. Alem
1
Observatory of the Penal System and Human Rights (University of Barcelona)
1
OCHA
1
Ocran Mattila, P.
1
OCSD, Social Development Department, Central and West Regions
1
OECD Publishing, Paris
1
Office of Health Standards Compliance (OHSC), South Africa
1
Official Journal of the European Union
1
Ogden Stephanie et al
1
Ogden, S., Gallo, K., Davis, S., et al
1
Okular Analystis, EU
1
Olans R. N. , R. D. Olans, A. DeMaria Jr
1
Open Society Institute - Public Health Program
1
Oppah Kuguyo, A. Matimba, Nomsa Tsika, et al.
1
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Eurostat and World Health Organization (WHO)
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS)
1
organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS), Fédération internationale pharmaceutique (FIP)
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS
1
Oritz, G.
1
Osman, H.
1
Overseas Development Institute
1
Ovid
1
OXFAM
1
Oxfam International
1
Oxford University Press
1
O’Neill, J.
1
P. Bayr
1
P. Brouwers
1
P. de Colombani
1
P. Drain, and T. Hall
1
P. J. de Vries
1
P. K. Maulik
1
P. Viiklepp, P. de Colombani, A. Kurbatova, et al.
1
P.A. McQuide, R.-L. Kolehmainen-Aitken, N.Forster (Human Resources for Health)
1
Paccaud, F. et al.
1
Pakoyo Fadhiru Kamba, Munanura Edson Ireeta, Sulah Balikuna et al.
1
Palale M.
1
Palmero, D.
1
Pan American Health Association (PAHO)
1
Pan American Health Organisation (PAHO)
1
Pan American Health Organization PAHO, World Health Organization WHO
1
Pan American Journal of Public Health
1
Pandit-Rajani, T., S. Sharma, and F. Muramutsa.
1
Panel on Antiretroviral Therapy and Medical Management of HIV-Infected Children
1
Paone, M.
1
Parliament of the United Republic of Tanzania
1
Partners In Health
1
PATH
1
Patricia M.C. Huijbers, Carl-Fredrik Flach, D.G. Joakim Larsson
1
Pepe VLE
1
Peter Bakker
1
Pharmaceutical Society of Ireland
1
Pharmacy and Poisons Board
1
Pharmacy and Poisons Board, Ministry of Health, Kenya
1
Pharmacy Board of Australia
1
Pharmacy Board of Sierra Leone (PBSR)
1
Pharmacy, Medicines & Poisons Board
1
Pharmacy, Medicines & Poisons Board (PMPB), Malawi
1
Phillip Carson, Clive Mumford
1
Phillipine Department of Health
1
Phone Myint
1
Pitrez, P. M.
1
PLOS Global Public Health
1
PLOS Neclected Tropical Diseases
1
PNG
1
Pohlig G, Bernhard SC, Blum J, Burri C, Mpanya A, et al.
1
Polly Clayden, Simon Collins, Mike Frick, et al.
1
Pontifical Academy for Life
1
Population Foundation of India
1
Portella, C.
1
Potter, A.L., Vandy, M., Smart, N. Blanchet, K.l.
1
PRAKSIS
1
President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)
1
President's Malaria Initiative
1
President's Malaria Initiative et al.
1
President’s Malaria Initiative, CDC, MCHIP, MCSP
1
Prevent Project
1
Prince, M., and J. Jackson
1
Priotto, G.
1
Prof. C. Abobltins, L. Brown, Prof N. Curtis, et al.
1
Program for Appropriate Technology in Health PATH
1
Pruess, A.
1
PSA Tansforming The Supply Chain
1
Pub Med
1
Public Health Foundation India
1
Public Health Reviews
1
Publications Office
1
Publisher: National Academic Press
1
PubMed.gov
1
Quatar Foundation
1
Quirk, E.J.
1
R. Ahmad, S.Shahzad Hasan, et al.
1
R. Clarke
1
R. Colebunders
1
R. Fransen-dos-Santos
1
R. Gustav
1
R. Humeniuk, S. Henry-Edwards, R. Ali
1
R. Loewenson, M. Mamdani and others
1
R. Pebody
1
R.G. Wagner, I. Petersen, et al.
1
R.S. Stephenson
1
Radcliffe
1
Raditladi, Tirelo et al.
1
Rahardjo, H.E., B.I. Santoso, S. Hakim, et al.,
1
Rational Pharmaceutical Management Plus Program
1
Rational Pharmaceutical Management Project
1
Ray, K.K.
1
ReAct
1
Rebuilding Basic Health Services Project (RBHS)
1
Reddel, H. K.
1
Redfern, J. et al.
1
Regional Office for Europe
1
Reilly, K.
1
Republic of Ghana
1
Republic of Kenya, Ministry of Health, Division of Emergency and Disaster Risk Management
1
Republic of Libera, Ministry for Health and Social Welfare
1
Republic of Rwanda, Ministry of Health
1
Republic of South Africa
1
Republic of Tajikistan
1
Republic of Uganda, Ministry of Health
1
Research Institute for Tropical Medicine National Tuberculosis Reference Laboratory
1
Research Square
1
Research Triangle Institute (RTI) International
1
ResearchGate
1
Respiratory Medicine (2005) 99, 553–558
1
Review on Antimicrobial Resistance
1
Rhodes, T.
1
Richard Carr, Yves Chartier, Windy Gancayco Prohom et al.
1
Richard Sebastian Silumbe
1
Roberton, T.
1
Ross-Degnan, D., Vialle-Valentin, C., and Briggs, J.
1
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
1
Royal Pharmaceutical Society, etal.
1
Ruff, P.
1
Rwanda Biomedical Center - Institute of HIV
1
Rwanda Medical and Dental Council (RMDC), National Council for Nurses and Midwives (NCNM), National Pharmacy Council (NPC) and Rwanda Allied Health Professionals Council (RAHPC)
1
Ryan, R.E.
1
S. Basu
1
S. Cabrera
1
S. Caffe
1
S. Dagron
1
S. E. Kellerman
1
S. Groth, G. Forte et al.
1
S. Ibisevic
1
S. Juneja
1
S. Lees et al.
1
S. Lordemus
1
S. MacPhee
1
S. Mokitimi
1
S. Phanouvong, C. Raymond, L. Krech, Y. Dijiba, B. Mam, P. Lukulay, D. Socheat, T. Sovannarith and C. Sokhan
1
S. Seedat
1
S. Sweeney
1
S. Tanna
1
S. Tassew Seboka, A. Hawkins et al.
1
S.Dvoriak
1
S.Kinloch-de Loës, et al.
1
SAARC Tuberculosis & HIV
1
SAARC Tuberculosis and HIV
1
SAATHII (Solidarity and Action Against The HIV Infection in India)
1
Sachs, J. D.
1
Sachy, M
1
Sage Working Group on Vaccine Hesitancy
1
Samalin, L.
1
Sameh Saleeb, Seydou Doumbia
1
Samuels, F., Amaya, A.B., Rodríguez Pose, R. and Balabanova, D.
1
Sana-Al-Sukhun, C. Blanchard, et al.
1
Sanders, S.
1
Sangeeta Raja and Nadeem Mohammad
1
SAPHRA
1
Sarah Andersson
1
Schiavo M., Le Mouël C., Poux X., et. al.
1
School Health Integrated Programming (SHIP)
1
Schramm, P,J.
1
Schubert L.
1
Science Direct
1
SCMS | PEPFAR
1
Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network
1
Séverin, T.
1
Séverin, T. et al.
1
SFU MPH Capstone Project
1
Shaping Health Programme
1
Sharing and Learning from Country Experiences
1
Sheena Posey Norris, Erin Hammers Forstag, and Bruce M. Altevogt
1
Shemsedin Toyba et al.
1
Sightsavers, Department for International Development, The International Trachoma Initiative , et al.
1
Sigmund Freud Privatuniversität
1
Slama, S.
1
Social Science in Humanitarian Action
1
Sophie Witter, Nouria Brikci, Tim Harris, et al.
1
South Africa's Dept. of Health
1
South African Health Products Regulatory Authority (SAPHRA)
1
South African Medical Journey SAMJ
1
Southeast asian J trop med public health
1
Southern African HIV Clinicians Society
1
Southern Med Review
1
Souza Salles, T.
1
Spotlight NSP
1
Springer International Publishing
1
Srivastava, Swati, Karan, Anup K., Bhan, Nandita, Mukhopadhya, Indranil. et al.
1
State Goverment Victoria
1
Steve Aldrich, et al.
1
Steve Peat
1
Stockholm Drug and Therapeutics Committee
1
Stop TB
1
Stop TB Partnership, World Health Organization
1
Stree Shakti-The Parallel Force, United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
1
Strengthening Pharmaceutical Systems
1
Strengthening Pharmaceutical Systems (SPS) Program
1
Strengthening South Africa's Response to HIV and Health (SARRAH)
1
Susa Coffey,et al.
1
Svensson, K.
1
Systems for Improved Access to Pharmaceuticals and Services (SIAPS)
1
T. D. Benton
1
T. da Encarnação Sá-Guimarães, E. Seam Lima de Alvarenga et al.
1
T. Groshkova
1
T. Zardiashvili
1
Tamara Adrián-Hernandez,Elham Atalla, George Ayala et al.
1
Tambo, Ernest
1
Tanzania Food and Drugs Authority
1
Taylor Francis Online
1
TB Alliance
1
TB/CTA
1
tein, D. J.et al.
1
TFDA
1
Than Tun Sein
1
The Australian College of Pharmacy
1
The Cameroon Academy of Sciences
1
The Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation and ReAct
1
The DHS Program
1
The DHS Program ICF International
1
The Economic Commission for Africa (ECA)
1
the Essential Drugs Programme, the PHC
1
The Ethiopian Public Health Institute
1
The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health
1
The fight against fake drugs by NAFDAC in Nigeria Olike Chinwendu
1
The Georg Institute for Global Health India
1
The Global Fund To fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria
1
The Global Virology Therapy Monitor Team, Ipsos Healthcare
1
The Government of Malawi
1
The Government of the Republic of Zambia
1
The Government of Uganda
1
The Government of Zambia
1
The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies IFRC
1
The Kingdrom of Swaziland
1
The Ministry of Labour, Health and Social Affairs of Georgia
1
The National Formulary Committee, National Drug Policy, DOH Philippines
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Environmental Conservation and Forestry
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health
1
The Review on Antimicrobial Resistance
1
The Sphere Project
1
The Uganda Gazette
1
The United Republic of Tanzania - Ministry of Health Community Development Gender Elderly and Children
1
The William J. Clinton Foundation
1
The World Bank Group
1
Third World Network
1
Thriemer K, Katuala Y, Batoko B, Alworonga J-P, Devlieger H, et al.
1
Titus, M., Hendricks, R., Ndemueda, J., McQuide, et al
1
Together lets beat Tobacco
1
Torres-Rueda S.
1
Toru Hifumi et al.
1
Towards a Safer World
1
Treatment Action Group
1
Tromp, J.
1
Tylor & Francis
1
U.S. Agency for International Development
1
U.S. Agency for International Development Office of Inspector General (USAID)
1
U.S. Global Malaria Coordinator
1
U.S. Government
1
U.S. Presidents Malaria Initiative
1
U.S. President’s Malaria Initiative (PMI), CDC, USAID, et al.
1
Udoh, A.
1
Uganda AIDS Commission
1
Ugurlu, M.
1
UN Children's Fund UNICEF
1
UN Country Team in Papua New Guinea
1
UN Development Programme
1
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
1
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs OCHA
1
UN Women (United Nations for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women)
1
UNAIDS et al.
1
UNCT
1
UNEP
1
UNESCO
1
UNICEF Supply Division
1
UNICEF, UNESCO, Asia Pacific Network of People living with HIV
1
Unicef, WHO
1
Unicef, WHO, IASC (Inter-Agency Standing Commitee)
1
UNICEF, WHO, Wellstart International
1
UNITAID Secretariat, World Health Organization
1
United Nations agencies, the World Bank and the European Commission
1
United Nations General Assembly
1
United Nations Industrial Develoopment Organization
1
United Nations Office on Drug and Crime UNODOC
1
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)
1
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime UNODC
1
United Nations Secretary-General
1
United States Agency for International Development (USAID), SIAPS
1
United States Government Zambia Interagency Team
1
United States Pharmacopeial Convention
1
Univ. Namibia
1
University of Nairobi
1
University of Zambia
1
UNSDG
1
Uppsala Monitoring Centre
1
US Dept.Health
1
US Embassy Freetown
1
US President's Malaria Initiative
1
USAI
1
USAID Deliver Project, Task Order
1
USAID | DELIVER PROJECT, Task Order 4
1
USAID, SPS, Strengthening Pharmaceutical Systems Program-Kenya
1
USAID, AIDS Free Nigeria
1
USAID, CDC
1
USAID, Deliver Project
1
USAID, et al.
1
USAID, Health Policy Project
1
USAID, KNCV Tuberculosis Foundation, Challenge TB
1
USAID, PEPFAR, Health Policy Project
1
USAID, SIAPS (Systems for Improved Access to Pharmaceuticals and Services)
1
USAID, SPS
1
USAID, Stop TB Partnership
1
USAID, Strengthening Pharmaceutical Systems SPS
1
V. Andreeva
1
V. Allan
1
V. Delpech
1
V. Ilyenkova
1
V. Patel
1
Vaidyanathan, A.
1
Van Deursen, B.
1
van Ham C., Reilly K., et al.
1
van Ham, C.
1
Vatican COVID-19 Commission
1
Velazquez Berumen, A.
1
Victoria Simpkin, LauraSuhlrie, Alastair Wood et al
1
Vincent Gooskens
1
Vivis
1
W. Getahun
1
W.K. Townend
1
Waldman, L.
1
Wamai, R.
1
Wang, S., N. Hoohlo, I. Tshabalala, K. Ntoi, and T. Sepetla
1
Warrell, D.
1
Washington, DC: Palladium, Health Policy Plus
1
Weerawat Manosuthi, Sumet Ongwandee, Sorakij Bhakeecheep et al.
1
Wellcome Trust
1
Wesern Cape Government, South Africa
1
WFP
1
Whitmee S., Haines A. et al.
1
WHO Africa
1
WHO Regional Office for Africa
1
WHO Regional Office for Europe
1
WHO, Pan American Health Organization
1
WHO, Regional Office Africa
1
WHO, TDR
1
WHO, UNODC, MKKH
1
Willcox et al
1
Williams, D.
1
Williams, D. et al.
1
Williams, Phoebe CM.
1
Willy McCourt, W. & Awases, M.
1
Wolrd Innovation Summir ofr Health WISH
1
Wonder Goredema Jane Briggs Mupela Ntengu, et al.
1
Word Health Organization
1
Word Health Organization/ Regional Office of South-East Asia
1
World Bank Group
1
World Drug Report 2017
1
World Federation for Mental Health (WFMH)
1
World Government Summit, Sustainable Development Solutions Network
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organisation
1
World Health Organisation (WHO) Country Office for Nepal
1
World Health Organisation (WHO) Regional Office for Africa
1
World Health Organisation (WHO), Ministry of Health Nepal
1
World Health Organization (Americas)
1
World Health Organization (Western Pacific Region)
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Kenya Country Office
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South East Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for the Western Pacific
1
World Health Organization (WHO), The Global Fund
1
World Health Organization (WHO), The Global Fund, Gavi et al.
1
World Health Organization Africa Region
1
World Health Organization and Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation
1
World Health Organization WH=
1
World Health Organization WHO and World Intellectual Property Organization
1
World Health Organization WHO Western-Pacific Region
1
World Health Organization WHO, CDC, UNHCR
1
World Health Organization WHO, et al.
1
World Health Organization WHO, Food and Agriculture Organization FAO, World Organization for Animal Health OIE
1
World Health Organization WHO, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office Africa
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Africa
1
World Health Organization WHO, Stop TB
1
World Health Organization WHO, Western Pacific Region
1
World Health Organization, Stop TB Partnership
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa. Ministry of Health, Botswana
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Eastern Mediterranean
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for the Americas
1
World Health Organization, South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization, UNAIDS, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
1
World Health Organization, United Nations Children's Fund, United Nations Development Programme, United Nations Populations Fund, World Bank
1
World Health Organization, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
1
World Health Organization, Western Pacific Office
1
World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe
1
World Psychiatric Association
1
WTO, WHO, WIPO
1
Y. Tadesse, N. Gebre, S. Daba, et al.
1
Yawalker, S.
1
Yusuf, S.
1
Z. T. Gavry
1
Zafar, S.
1
Zaidel, E.J.
1
Zamani's Lab, R. et al.
1
Ziaggi, G.
1
Zinsou, C.
1
Васильева Ирина Анатольевна, Самойлова Анастасия Геннадьевна, Эргешов Атаджан Эргешович et al.
1
ВОЗ
1
Всемирная организация здравоохранения
1
Всемирная Организация Здравоохранения - Европейское региональное бюро
1
Всемирная организация здравоохранения (ВОЗ)
1
Департамент "Остановить туберкулез", ВОЗ
1
Департамент по ВИЧ/СПИД, Департамент «Остановить ТБ», Всемирная организация здравоохранения
1
Камкин Евгений Геннадьевич, Костенко Наталья Алексеевна et. al.
1
Министерство здравоохранения Российской Федерации
1
федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение центральный научно-исследовательский институт туберкулеза российской академии медицинских наук, Американский международный союз здравоохранения
1
Interagency Coordination Group on Antimicrobial Resistance IAGG
1
Publication Years
2020-2025
395
2010-2019
1011
2000-2009
177
1990-1999
15
1980-1989
1
Category
Countries
711
Clinical Guidelines
114
Public Health
75
Key Resources
56
Women & Child Health
40
Pharmacy & Technologies
34
Capacity Building
12
Annual Report MEDBOX
2
Toolboxes
AMR
179
Pharmacy
167
COVID-19
118
TB
88
HIV
87
Mental Health
71
Rapid Response
43
NCDs
36
Caregiver
32
Planetary Health
31
NTDs
30
Ebola
20
Conflict
20
Global Health Education
13
Disability
10
Health Financing Toolbox
10
Polio
7
Specific Hazards
7
Natural Hazards
6
Refugee
6
Cholera
3
Zika
3
Social Ethics
1
The 6th edition of the essential medicine list has been developed based on the 5th edition list of essential medicines, the National Standard Treatment Guidelines and Protocols 2013, list of laboratory commodities and List of Consumables used in pub
...
lic health facilities.
more
The purpose of this Guide is to set out a simple, user-friendly, step-by-step approach for conducting table-top exercises for use in countries. These are generic guidelines which may be adapted for use at all levels in a country.
Every day, fake medicines and medical products are sold at street corners, in open air markets or on unregulated websites in several countries in the African Region. These poor quality, unsafe medicines and pharmaceutical products promote drug resis
...
tance and lead to loss of confidence in health professionals, manufacturers and distributors and in health systems. In an effort to protect people’s health, the WHO Regional Director for Africa, Dr Matshidiso Moeti, has proposed a strategy aimed at strengthening National Medicine Regulatory Authorities (NMRAs) in order to ensure that only safe, good quality and effective medical products are available.
more
This document provides additional guidance for the responsible and prudent use of antimicrobials in food-producing animals, and should be read in conjunction with the Recommended International Code of Practice for Control of the Use of Veterinary Drugs CAC/RCP 38-1993. Its obj
...
ectives are to minimize the potential adverse impact on public health resulting from the use of antimicrobial agents in food-producing animals, in particular the development of antimicrobial resistance. It is also important to provide for the safe and effective use of veterinary antimicrobial drugs in veterinary medicine by maintaining their efficacy. This document defines the respective responsibilities of authorities and groups involved in the authorization, production, control, distribution and use of veterinary antimicrobials such as the national regulatory authorities, the veterinary pharmaceutical industry, veterinarians, distributors and producers of food-producing animals.
more
Antimicrobial resistance is one of the most important threats to the health worldwide. Antimicrobial resistance or drug resistance is the reduction of the pharmaceutical effects of a drug against a disease or reduction of its effectiveness in improv
...
ing the clinical signs of a disease. Antimicrobial resistance occurs naturally but misuse of antibiotics in human and animals significantly accelerates the process of developing antimicrobial resistance. In fact, antimicrobial resistance refers to the resistance of a microorganism to one or more antimicrobial drugs which had been previously sensitive to these drugs. Antimicrobial resistance can occur in a wide variety of pathogens including bacteria, parasites, viruses, fungi, and cancer cells and may threaten the life of every person, in every age, and in every country
more
Updated 10 August 2020
This document presents an essential medicines list (EML) to manage patients in intensive care units (ICUs) with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 diagnosis, which includes active ingredients with dosage form and concentration, and are preferably in the WHO Model Lists of Essent
...
ial Medicines 2019; based on clinical presentations and symptoms identified and prioritized in World Health Organization (WHO) and Surviving Sepsis Campaign (SSC) guidelines and the evidence presented in these guidelines.
more
Contact tracing is a key component of the COVID-19 response, particularly as societies begin to lift non-pharmaceutical interventions. However, it is a time-consuming and resource-intensive effort that depends on a trained and motivated workforce. E
...
mergent digital contact tracing and quarantine (DCTQ) tools offer the potential to complement and strengthen conventional contact tracing initiatives on an unprecedented scale. Despite their visibility throughout the pandemic
more
The objective of this project was to list the medical devices required to provide the essential reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health interventions defined by existing WHO guidelines and publications, in order to improve access to these d
...
evices in low- and middle-income countries, support quality of care, and strengthen health-care system. The medical devices are allocated across the reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health continuum of care according to the level of health-care delivery.
more
Mosby’s Pocket Guide to Nursing Skills and Procedures, eighth edition, is
a practical, portable reference for students and practitioners in the
clinical setting. Grouped alphabetically, 85 commonly performed skills
are presented in a clear, step-by-step format that includes:
■ Purpose for pe
...
rforming each skill
■ Guidelines to help students in delegating tasks to assistive
personnel
■ List of equipment required
■ Rationales to explain why specific techniques are used
■ Full-color photographs and drawings to provide visual
reinforcement
In addition, Safety Alerts are included in the skills to highlight important
information about patient safety and effective performance.
Current Standard Precautions guidelines from the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention are incorporated throughout. Preprocedure
and postprocedure protocols are conveniently located on the inside
back cover.
more
The burden of diabetes is enormous, positioning it as one of the main challenges facing public health today. Currently, it is estimated that 62 million people are living with diabetes in the Region of the Americas and projections show its prevalence will continue rising over the following years. The
...
Region shows the highest number of years of healthy life lost (through either disability or premature death) due to diabetes worldwide. The high costs associated with its treatment produce a heavy economic burden. Its complications can seriously affect the quality of life of people living with diabetes, their families, and society and overload health systems. This report shows the latest internationally comparable data on diabetes and its main risk factors by year, country, and sex. It also includes a summary of the countries health systems’ response to diabetes, including national plans, targets, surveillance, guidelines, and access to essential drugs and technologies, and synthesizes information about diabetes-related complications and the close relationship between diabetes and other pathologies, such as cardiovascular diseases, tuberculosis, and COVID-19. The data presented here reveal that, despite advances in national responses, diabetes continues to expand, and our response remains insufficient. This report aims to draw attention to the urgent need to strengthen efforts to prevent, diagnose, and control diabetes in the Region of the Americas.
more
Bonchial asthma is the most common chronic respiratory disease in the world. In Kenya, it has been estimated that about 7.5% of the Kenyan population, nearly 4 million people, are currently living with asthma. Many cases tend to be underdiagnosed and undertreated which leads to high levels of morbid
...
ity and avoidable deaths. The consequences of poorly controlled asthma, including physical, mental, social, and economic impacts, are magnified in the poor on account of poor access to asthma services and sub-optimal quality of those services. With these guidelines, Kenya's Ministry of Health aims to work towards embedding asthma care in Universal Health Care (UHC) to ensure that quality asthma services are available in primary care settings with
referral networks strengthened for those who may require secondary and tertiary care. These national asthma guidelines will also ensure that treatment for asthma is standardized in both the public and the non-state health care sector.
more
Kenya Essential Medicines List 2019
recommended
The Kenya Essential Medicines List 2019 is an indispensable guide to the medicines recommended for the management of common conditions in Kenya. It is primarily directed at health care providers and medicines supply managers in the public and non-public health sectors. It should be used together wit
...
h the current versions of updated national clinical guidelines for those conditions for which such guidelines exist
more
The Health Sector Policy gives general orientations for the sector which are further developed in the various sub-sector policies guiding key health programs and departments. All health sub-sector policies will be updated in line with this new policy. The Health Sector Policy is the basis of nationa
...
l health planning and the first point of reference for all actors working in the health sector. The overall aim of this policy is to ensure universal accessibility (in geographical and financial terms) of equitable and affordable quality health services (preventative, curative, rehabilitative and promotional services) for all Rwandans. It sets the health sector’s objectives, identifies the priority health interventions for meeting these objectives, outlines the role of each level in the health system, and provides guidelines for improved planning and evaluation of activities in the health sector. A companion Health Sector Strategic Plan (HSSP) elaborates the strategic directions defined in the Health Sector Policy in order to support and achieve the implementation of the policy, and more detailed annual operational plans describe the activities under each strategy.
more
This third booklet of the World Drug Report 2022 has a dual focus: opioids and cannabis.
The first chapter of the booklet provides an overview of opioids as a group of substances and their patterns of non-medical use at the global level. It also reviews the latest trends in the global supply of opi
...
ates and synthetic opioids and the availability of pharmaceutical opioids for medical consumption. Issues specific to regional patterns and trends in opioid markets are also analysed, including the opioid crisis in North America and in Africa and the Middle East. The chapter also includes a discussion of the potential impact, in the region and worldwide, of changes in opium poppy cultivation and opium production in Afghanistan. reireg
more
Tanzania: The National Action Plan on AMR 2017-2022
The United Republic of Tanzania - Ministry of Health Community Development Gender Elderly and Children
World Health Organization WHO
(2017)
C_WHO
This National Action Plan addresses actions needed to be taken in order to combat antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in the country. It is obligatory to raise awareness of antimicrobial resistance and promote behavioral change through public communication
programmes that targets human, animal and plant
...
health. Inclusion of the use of antimicrobial agents and resistance in school curricula will further promote better understanding and awareness from an early age. Antimicrobial Resistance knowledge, surveillance and research will be strengthened through establishing a national surveillance system for antimicrobial resistance, establishing and building capacity for a national reference laboratory and designated laboratories for AMR surveillance, developing a national research agenda on AMR and establishing and supporting a coordinated mechanism that will ensure harmonized AMR guidelines, data management and sharing systems in human, animal and plant health settings.
more
MICROBIAL DRUG RESISTANCEVolume 24, Number 5, 2018ªMary Ann Liebert, Inc.DOI: 10.1089/mdr.2017.0383
Antibiotic resistance (ABR) is a worldwide publichealth concern, with serious health, economic, and so-cietal repercussions. Its emergence is attributed to the se-lective pressure exerted by antib
...
iotic use in the community, hospitals, veterinary health, agriculture, aquaculture, and the environment. Additionally aggravating the situation is the fact that very few new antibiotics have recently been produced by pharmaceutical companies. It is widely acknowledged that food animals are key reservoirs of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and that antibiotic usage in this population favors the emergence, selection, and spread of resistance among animals and humans, both through zoonoses (infectious diseases trans-mitted between animals and humans) and the food chain.
more
In the kingdom of Bahrain, the national antibiotic committee will set the framework for the national response to AMR, especially bacterial resistance to antibiotics. It will be aligned with the World Health Organization’s (WHO) Global Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance, and with standards and
...
guidelines from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE).
more
China is one of the major countries for the production and use of antibacterial agents. Antibacterial agents are widely used in healthcare and animal husbandry. It plays a significant role in treating infections and saving patient lives, preventing and treating animal diseases, improving farming ef
...
ficiency, and guaranteeing public health security. However, antimicrobial resistance has become increasingly prominent due to insufficient research and development capacity of new antimicrobials, sales of antimicrobials without prescriptions in pharmacies, irrational use of antibacterial agents in medical and food animal sectors, non-compliant waste emissions of pharmaceutical enterprises, as well as lack of public awareness toward rational use of antimicrobials. Bacterial resistance ultimately affects human health, but the cause of bacterial resistance and consequences are beyond the health sector. Antimicrobial resistance brings increasing biosecurity threats, worsens environmental pollution, constrains economic development and other adverse effects to human society, thus, there is an urgent need to strengthen multi-sectoral and multi-domain collaborative planning to jointly cope with this issue.
more
This document sets out the preparedness and response plan of the Nigerian Primary Health Care System for COVID-19 Acute Respiratory Disease. It outlines the planning scenarios, key areas of work and priority activities required for the Primary Health Care Sector to quickly scale up its core capacity
...
to prevent, quickly detect, characterize and efficiently respond, in a coordinated manner to the COVID-19 pandemic. These include guidelines for the setup and operationalization of COVID-19 response platforms at the national and state levels, guidelines for the provision of PHC services during the pandemic to minimize transmission in PHCs as well as guidelines for preparedness and response of PHC Centres and communities for COVID-19 case detection and response.
more
Overcoming barriers in low- and middle-income countries
For the first time, this year’s report includes information on hepatitis C diagnostics. With a focus on selected countries with diverse HCV epidemics, the report provides updates on the various dimensions of access to HCV diagnostics and
...
pharmaceutical products, including product pricing, the regulatory environment and patent status, which together shape the national hepatitis response in different settings. It highlights key areas for action by ministries of health and other government decision-makers, pharmaceutical manufacturers and technical partners.
more
