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Women and Health Initiative Working Paper No. 1. Women and Health Initiative Improving maternal health in the context of the sub-Saharan African HIV...
epidemic requires greater understanding of the relationships between HIV disease and maternal morbidity and mortality, integrated and effective responses by the health system, and a social context which promotes quality care and encourages use of MCH andHIV services. Advancing the proposed research agenda will make an invaluable contribution by generating needed evidence for policy and practice that improves the maternal health of women who are livingwithHIV, as well as those who are not. Bringing together maternal health andHIV researchers, policy-makers and program implementers to reduce HIV-related maternal morbidity and mortality and improve the HIV response for women represents an opportunity and a challenge.
more
In 2014, GHS/NACP, with support from UNICEF and other partners, conducted a situation analysis on paediatric HIV care
...and treatment in Ghana. The purpose of this analysis was to identify the gaps within the current delivery of paediatric HIV care and support system and develop a road map for effective implementation of Early Infant Diagnosis (EID) and to increase paediatric antiretroviral therapy (ART) coverage. The analysis identified gaps such as lack of task shifting on ART services, low paediatric ART coverage, and poor linkage of ART, EID, and PMTCT services with other RCH - immunization and nutrition services.
In view of the findings of the analysis, it was recommended that an Acceleration Plan for Paediatric HIV Services be developed to address the barriers and bottlenecks identified during the assessment. At the current pace of paediatric HIV Services, it can be extrapolated that paediatric ART coverage will increase from 26% to only about 40% by 2020; Ghana will, therefore, fall short of the global target of 90-90-90 (UNAIDS concept).
more
This joint publication by UNAIDS and WHO emphasizes the importance of integrating HIV prevention, testing, treatment and care
...and mental health services for people livingwithHIV. It provides a compilation of tools, best practices, recommendations and guidelines that facilitate the integration of interventions and services to address the interlinked issues of mental health andHIV. This publication is intended for global, regional and national policy-makers; programme implementers including at subnational levels; organizations working in and providers of HIVand mental health services; civil society; and community-based and community-led organizations and advocates.
more
The study sought to understand the factors that facilitate women to adhere to treatment and return to health facilities for routine care from their own perspective. The researchers focused on Malawi, Uganda
...and Zambia, early adopters of the global guidance to provide lifelong treatment for pregnant women livingwithHIV (Option B+) and spoke to women livingwithHIV, healthcare workers and programme managers to discover which factors and practices show promise in supporting women to initiate and remain in care. This study found that women livingwithHIV who access these services to prevent vertical transmission have a strong sense and understanding of what factors support their retention and how health facilities, the wider community and their friends and relations can best support them. This report shares their words to describe how it feels to walk in their shoes on the path of life long treatment.
more
These guidelines provide specific recommendations and expert suggestions — for national policy-makers and programme managers and their partners
...and stakeholders— on prioritizing, planning and providing HIV testing, counselling, treatment and care services for adolescents
more
Downloaded from https://aidsinfo.nih.gov/guidelines on 10/19/2019
Developed by the HHS Panel on Antiretroviral Therapy and Medical Management of Children...LivingwithHIV—A Working Group of the Office
of AIDS Research Advisory Council (OARAC)
more
“Continuum of HIV services refers to a comprehensive package of HIV prevention, diagnostic, treatment, care and support services provided for peo
...
ple at risk of HIV infection or livingwithHIVand their families”
August, 2018
more
To improve survival and quality of life among the 2.5 million childrenlivingwith...HIV, a comprehensive package of prevention, care and treatment is required. This package should include management of infections such as pneumonia, diarrhoea, malaria and ear infections, as well as common opportunistic infections andHIV-related co-morbidities. WHO is developing a series of guidelines on each of these conditions, following the GRADE approach. The document on the management of pneumonia and diarrhoea in HIV-infected infants andchildren is the first of this series. The recommendations are similar to those for non infected children, but they cover specific aspects related to HIV infection.
more
The duration of breastfeeding and support from health services to improve feeding practices among mothers livingwith HIV
This operational gui
...
dance, developed by WHO, UNICEF and ENN, outlines the duration of breastfeeding and support from health services to improve infant feeding practices among mothers livingwithHIV. It is intended to be used to complement emergency and sectoral guidelines on health, nutrition andHIV, including specifically infant feeding, prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIVand paediatric antiretroviral treatment.
more
2nd edition. These guidelines provide guidance on the diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, the use of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs for treating and preventing
...HIV infection and the care of people livingwithHIV. They are structured along the continuum of HIV testing, prevention, treatment and care
more
The objectives of these guidelines are to provide recommendations outlining a public health approach to managing people presenting with advanced HIV disease,
...and to provide guidance on the timing of initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for all people livingwithHIV.
WHO recommends that a package of screening, prophylaxis, rapid ART initiation and intensified adherence interventions be offered to everyone livingwithHIV presenting with advanced disease.
WHO strongly recommends that rapid ART initiation should be offered to people livingwithHIV following confirmed diagnosis and clinical assessment. Rapid initiation of ART is defined as within seven days of HIV diagnosis. WHO further strongly recommends ART initiation on the same day as HIV diagnosis based on the person’s willingness and readiness to start ART immediately, unless there are clinical reasons to delay treatment.
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