Filter
578
Featured
Recommendations
2
New Publications
5
Language
English
577
Spanish
104
Russian
78
Arabic
75
French
75
Chinese
64
Portuguese
29
Bengali
8
Hindi
8
Swahili
7
Somali
7
Burmese
7
Japanese
3
Italian
2
Turkish
1
Afrikaans
1
Zulu
1
Greek
1
Farsi
1
Polish
1
Swedish
1
Bosnian
1
Document type
Studies & Reports
252
Fact sheets
81
Guidelines
67
Strategic & Response Plan
41
Infographics
35
Resource Platforms
22
Videos
16
No document type
15
Brochures
12
Dashboards/Maps
11
Online Courses
10
Training Material
8
Manuals
7
App
1
Countries / Regions
Global
361
Africa
67
North America
17
South Africa
12
Asia
8
India
6
South–East Asia Region
5
East and Southern Africa
4
Latin America and the Carribbean
4
Western and Central Europe
4
USA
3
Malawi
3
Ethiopia
2
Thailand
2
Brazil
2
Saudi Arabia
1
Egypt
1
China
1
Singapore
1
West and Central Africa
1
Middle East and North Africa
1
Western Pacific Region
1
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
1
Poland
1
Southern Africa
1
Jamaica
1
United Kingdom
1
Barbados
1
United Arab Emirates
1
Authors & Publishers
World Health Organization (WHO)
83
World Health Organization WHO
81
et al.
66
Pan American Health Organization PAHO
15
National Asthma Education Programme
11
American Lung Association
10
Center for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
8
Diabetes.co.uk. the global diabetes community
8
Learning about Diabetes, Inc.
8
World Health Organisation (WHO)
8
Allergy Foundation South Africa
7
COPD Foundation
7
International Diabetes Federation
7
The Lancet Global Health
7
United Nations General Assembly
6
United Nations Secretary-General
6
Bousquet, J.
5
National Institute for Communicable Disease (NICE)
5
Our World in Data
5
Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
5
YouTube
5
Adeloye, D.
4
COU Family TV
4
Global Initiative for Asthma
4
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
4
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)
4
National Library of Medicine
4
Pan American Health Organisation PAHO
4
Respiratory Medicine
4
Asher, I.
3
British Heart Foundation
3
Chimbari, M.J.
3
Dunn, M.
3
Eastern Mediterranean Region
3
Flood, D.
3
Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD)
3
Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease – GOLD
3
Journal of Thoracic Disease
3
Levin, M.
3
Mediclinic Southern Africa
3
Ministry of Health Malawi
3
Mortimer, K.
3
NCD Alliance
3
Ritchie, H.
3
Roser, M.
3
Seiglie, J.A.
3
WHO Africa
3
World Health Organization
3
World Health Organization Africa Region
3
World Heart Federation
3
achieving control of asthma in children in africa - acacia
2
American College of Cardiology - NCD Academy
2
American Thoracic Society
2
BMC Medicine
2
BMC Part of Springer Nature
2
BMC Public Health
2
BMJ Journals
2
Bulletin of the World Health Organization
2
Bush, A.
2
Calligaro, G.
2
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2
Circulation
2
Cruz, A.A.
2
de Carvalho-Pinto, R. M.
2
Delfini Cançado, J. E.
2
Diabetes Africa Ltd.
2
Dowse, R.
2
European Respiratory Journal (ERJ)
2
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
2
García-Marcos, L.
2
Global Allergy and Airways Patient Platform
2
Global Asthma Network
2
Indian Council of Medical Research
2
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)
2
International Primary Care - Respiratory Group
2
International Primary Care Respiratory Group (IPCRG)
2
Juniper, E. F.
2
Khaltaev, N.
2
Kwizera, R.
2
Medscape
2
Menezes Pizzichini, M. M.
2
Mosenifar, Z.
2
Nafti, S.
2
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
2
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
2
Ndlovu, V.
2
npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine
2
Pan African Thoracic Society
2
Pawankar, R.
2
Reddel, H. K.
2
Rodriguez, A.
2
Science Direct
2
Sibanda, E.
2
Sibanda, E.N.
2
Sirinivas, S.
2
Song, P.
2
Sorkness, C. A.
2
South African Medical Journal
2
The Lancet
2
The Lancet healthy Longevity
2
U.S. Pharmacist
2
van Dyk, L.
2
World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean
2
Wrench, W.
2
Aarthi, G.R.
1
Abbass, M.M.
1
Abdool-Gaffar, M. S.
1
Abdullah, W.H.
1
Abetz, L.
1
Abubakar, B.K.
1
Acta Scientific Medical Sciences
1
Adachi, Y.
1
adapted from Bang et al., Ann Intern Med (2009)
1
Aday A.W.
1
Aday, A.W.
1
Adcock, I. M.
1
Adhikari, B.
1
Adler, A.J.
1
Africa CDC Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
1
Africa Center for Disease Control and Prevention
1
Africa Center for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
1
African Diabetes Education Program
1
African Health Organisation
1
African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
1
African Union
1
Afshin, A.
1
Agyemang, C.
1
Ahmad Hassali, M.A.
1
Ahmad, U., Chau, D.M. et al.
1
Aikulola, S.
1
Al Moosawi, S.
1
Al Senany, S.
1
Al-Jawaldeh, A.
1
Al-Otheimin, H. K.
1
Alam, S.
1
Alemayohu, M.A.
1
Aliku, T. et al.
1
Alizadeh, M.
1
Allergy: Volume62, Issues84 November 2007 Pages 1-41
1
Allwood, B.
1
Almarzooq, Z.I. et al.
1
Alwan A., McColl K. et al.
1
American Diabetes Association in collaboration with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
1
American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee
1
American Journal of Physiology - Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology
1
Amini, M.
1
Amnatsatsue, K.
1
Amusa, G.A.
1
Anand, S.
1
Anderson, L.
1
Annamali, M.
1
Anthonisen, N.R.
1
Arinola, G.O.
1
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia
1
Asthma and Lung UK
1
Awokola, B.I.
1
Baatjies, R.
1
Balcha Hailu, F.
1
Baptist, A.P.
1
Barnes, H.
1
Bartlett, E. S.
1
Basquil, C.
1
Bateman, E. D.
1
Bateman, E.D.
1
Baxter, N.
1
Bazargani, Y.T.
1
BDJ Team
1
Beasley, R.
1
Becker, A.
1
Begum, T. S. M.
1
BioMed Central
1
Bixby, H.
1
Blanc, P.D.
1
Blanco, I.
1
BMC
1
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
1
BMC Health Services Research, part of Springer Nature
1
BMC Primary Care
1
BMJ
1
BMJ Open
1
Bontemps, S.
1
Borgeson, J. R.
1
Bousquet, P.
1
Bovet, P.
1
Bradshaw, C.
1
Brawerman, G.
1
Brawerman, R.
1
Breathe, part of the European Respiratory Society (ERS)
1
Brickley, E.
1
Brown, J.PR.
1
Brozek, J. L.
1
Bueno Fischer, G.
1
Bueno, P. et al.
1
Burns, J.
1
Caixeta, R.
1
Camargos, P. A.
1
Campell, H.
1
Cancer
1
Caprara, G.
1
Cazzoletti, L.
1
Cedars-Sinai
1
Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
1
Cesare, M.D.
1
Chakaya, J.
1
Chan, K. Y.
1
Charvat, H. et al.
1
Chen, Y.
1
Cherney, K.
1
CHEST
1
Chiang, C. Y.
1
Chiolero, A.
1
Chung, K. F.
1
Circulation Research
1
Clark, A.M. et al.
1
Cleveland Clinic
1
Cloutier, M. M.
1
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
1
Collins, T.E.
1
Cooper, P. J.
1
COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
1
Corella de Sousa, J.
1
Covill, N.
1
Cullinan, P.
1
Custovic, A.
1
Daures, J.
1
Dave, R.
1
Davies, J.S.
1
Davis, G.
1
Department of Health and Human Services
1
Department of Health: Republic of South Africa
1
Deschildre, A. et al.
1
Desula, O.O.
1
Dhurjati, R.
1
Diabete Care
1
Diabetes Qualified is the accredited training organisation of Diabetes Australia
1
Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
1
diabetesafrica.org
1
Diego, I.
1
Drugs for Neglected Diseases initiative DNDi
1
Durão, S.
1
eClinicalMedicine
1
Egyakawa Ankomah, S.
1
Ehrlich, R.
1
El Ftouh, M.
1
El Gaafary, M.
1
El Hasnaoui, A., Rashid N., Lahlou A. et al.
1
Emirates Diabetes Endocrine Society - edes
1
ERJ Open Research, part of the European Respiratory Society (ERS)
1
Espira, L. M.
1
et.
1
Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences
1
European Heart Journal
1
European Journal of allergy and clinical immunology: Volume59, Issue5 May 2004 Pages 469-478
1
European Respiratory Journal, part of the European Respiratory Society (ERS)
1
European Respiratory Society
1
European Society of Cardiology
1
Everydayhealth Group
1
EXPERT REVIEW OF ANTICANCER THERAPY2020, VOL. 20, NO. 4, 271–278
1
Ezeudo, D.
1
Fabian, D.
1
Faculty of Health Sciences
1
Fahim, H. I.
1
Farrukh, L.
1
Fay, K.A. et al.
1
Federici, M.
1
Feizi, H.
1
Fielding, K.
1
Figueiredo, C. A.
1
Firth, J. et al.
1
Fitzgerald, D. A.
1
Fitzgerald, D.A. et al.
1
Flor, L.S.
1
Forster, R.B.
1
Fowkes, G.F.
1
Frank, A.
1
Fritsche, A.
1
frontiers
1
Frontiers in Nutrition
1
Frontiers in Physiology
1
Gambelunghe, A.
1
Garratt, A.
1
Gaveikaite, V.
1
Gaziano, T. et al.
1
Georgy, V.
1
German Diabetes Association (DDG)
1
German Gymnastics Federation (Deutscher Turner-Bund, DTB)
1
Ghosh, A.
1
Gil, A.
1
Glenn, B. E.
1
Global Allergy & Airways
1
Global Change Data Lab
1
Global Coalition for Circulatory Health
1
Global Health Media
1
Global Heart
1
Global Institute for Asthma
1
Godard, P.
1
Goh, N. S. L.
1
Gojka Roglic, Cherian Varghese, Leanne Riley et al.
1
Govender, K.
1
Gölz, S.
1
Greaves, C.J.
1
Green, R.
1
Grieger, L.
1
Grunstrom, C.
1
Gumbo, F.Z.
1
Guo, J.
1
Gupta, R.
1
Haahtela, T.
1
Haak, T.
1
Haileamlak, A.
1
Hall A.G.
1
Hambleton, I. R.
1
Hamers, R.
1
Han, K.
1
Hanas, R.
1
Hantera, M.
1
Harding, J.L.
1
Harrison, V.
1
Hasan, K.
1
Hassanein M., Afandi B. et al.
1
Health and Environment Alliance
1
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
1
Heart Rhythm O2
1
Helthcare Improvement Scotland
1
Herdy, A.H.
1
Hill, A.
1
Hjortdahl, Per.
1
Ho T., Cusack R.P., Chaudhary N. et al.
1
Hoines, K.
1
Hole, D.
1
Holt, S.
1
Hosny, H.
1
Hou, D.
1
Hoy, R.
1
Hu, X.
1
Huffman, M. et al.
1
Hwang, J.
1
Iheanacho, I.
1
Indian Chest Society
1
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology 69(11):p 2932-2938, November 2021.
1
Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy
1
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation - University of Washington
1
Institutional Repository for Information Sharing iris
1
International Angiology
1
International Diabetes Federation (IDF)
1
International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
1
International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
1
International Pharmaceutical Federation
1
International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP)
1
International Primary Care Respiratory Group IPCRG
1
International Society of Nephrology
1
Internet Interventions
1
Jackson, C. D.
1
Jeebhay, M.F.
1
Jensen, C.
1
Jewell, C.P.
1
Jeyaseelan, S.M.
1
Jiang, N. et al.
1
John Hopkins Medicine
1
John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd (Respirology)
1
Johns Hopkins Medicine
1
Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
1
Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: Global
1
Journal of Cystic Fibrosis
1
journal of global health
1
Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine Open
1
Kanukula, R. et al.
1
Karakiewicz, B.
1
Karmali, D.
1
Kengne, A.P. et al.
1
Kerdmongkol, P.
1
Khan, J.A.
1
Khawar Sana, M.
1
Kheder, A.B.
1
Kiley, J.
1
Kim, M.S.
1
King, D.
1
Kirenga, B.J.
1
Kistnasamy, B.
1
Kitchin, O.P. et al.
1
Knight, D.
1
Kosinski, M.
1
Kotwas, A.
1
Kumah, E.
1
Kumar, R.
1
lagos acacia
1
Laisure, M.
1
Lakshmanan, S.
1
Lareau S.C., Fahy B. et al
1
Larson, M. C.
1
Larson, P. S.
1
Lee, J.H.
1
Leerapan, P.
1
Lenfant, C.
1
Lenney, W.
1
Leong, T. L.
1
Lesosky, M.
1
Leufkens, H.G.M. et al.
1
Levin, C.E. et al.
1
Li, J.T
1
Lin, J.
1
Lin, X.
1
Ling, S.
1
López-Jiménez, F.
1
M. V. Hospital for Diabetes & Diabetes Research Centre (WHO Collaborating Centre for Research, Education & Training in Diabetes)
1
Madkour, A.
1
Magitta, N.F.
1
Magwenzi, P.
1
Makanjuola, A. et al.
1
Manne-Goehler, J. et al.
1
Mannino, D.M.
1
Marks, G. B.
1
Marx, N.
1
Masekala, R.
1
Masekela, R.
1
Masoli, M.
1
Mathioudakis, A.G.
1
Matsushita, K.
1
Mbanze, I.
1
Mbatchou Ngahane, B.H.
1
McCreanor, J.
1
McDonnell, J.
1
McKee, M.
1
McKeon, G.
1
Media Production Archives
1
MedlinePlus
1
Mehra, R.
1
MEPs Mobilising for Diabetes
1
Meya, D.B.
1
Middlehurst, A.
1
Miller, M. K.
1
Million Hearts
1
Minister of Health and Family Welfare Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Wellness
1
Ministry of Health Republic of Ghana
1
Ministry of Health Singapore - Health Hub
1
Minja, N.W.
1
Minnesota Pollution Control Agency
1
Mishra, S.R.
1
Moen, A.
1
Mohammed A. , Putnis N. et al.
1
Mohan, V.
1
Molecular Diversity Preservation International MDPI
1
Momtazmanesh S., Chiou P.
1
Moraes Morelli, D.
1
Moreas Morelli, D.
1
Moreira Camargos, P. A.
1
Mörk, A-C.
1
Mugenyi, L.
1
Mugia, N.
1
Muhammad, S.A. et al.
1
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
1
Murray, J.
1
Musaazi, J.
1
Mwanga, H.
1
MyHealth.Alberta.ca
1
Nagel, F.
1
Naik, N.
1
Naik, V.
1
Nakagaayi, D.
1
Nandhini, Mrs.
1
Nantanda, R.
1
Narula, J.
1
Nathan, R. A.
1
National Department of Health, South Africa
1
National Health Mission
1
National Health Mission State Health Systems Resource Center- Kerala Academy of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine
1
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence
1
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence - NICE
1
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
1
National Istitute for Health Research
1
Naveed, A.
1
Ndarukwa, P.
1
Ndlovu, N.
1
Neaz, S.
1
Nejadghaderi, S.A.
1
Nelson, G.
1
Nieuwenhuijsen, M.J.
1
Nugent, R.
1
Nunes da Cunha I., Autry E. et al
1
Official Journal of the Asian Pacific Society of Respirology
1
Ogle, G.
1
Olopade, C.O.
1
Oluwole, O.
1
Onyedum, C.C.
1
Open Heart
1
OpenWHO
1
Oregon State University - Linus Pauling Institute » Centro de Información de Micronutrientes
1
Oregon State University - Linus Pauling Institute » Micronutrient Information Center
1
Oregon State University - Linus Pauling Institute » 微量栄養素情報センター
1
Organisation de la Santé Mondiale, Bureau Regional de l'Afrique
1
Ostroff, J.L.
1
Ostroff, M.L.
1
Otchere, G.
1
Ozho, O.B.
1
Ozoh, O.
1
Paccaud, F. et al.
1
Pan, X.
1
Papadopoulos, E.
1
Papadopoulos, N.G.
1
Papana, A.
1
Pearce, N.
1
Peiris, D.
1
Pennsylvania Department of Health
1
Pepper, M.
1
Pira E., Donato F., Maida L. et al.
1
Pitrez, P. M.
1
PLoS Medicine
1
PLoS One
1
PLOS ONE, which is part of the Public Library of Science (PLOS)
1
Polatli, M.
1
Popov, T.
1
Prabhakaran, D.
1
Pradeepa, R.
1
Primary Care Respiratory Journal
1
Ptaszek, L.M.
1
Public Health Reviews
1
Ramnath, K.
1
Rangarajan, S. et al.
1
Rees, D.
1
Rehman, A.
1
Reid, G.
1
Respiratory Medicine (2005) 99, 553–558
1
Respiratory Medicine (2006) 100, 616–621
1
Respiratory Research
1
Richardson, C.R.
1
Risenga, S.M.
1
Rodrigues, L.
1
Román-Rodríguez, M.
1
Rosengren, A.
1
Rubinstein, F.
1
Rudan, I.
1
Rumgay, H.
1
Rusakaniko, S.
1
Sagar, V.
1
Salehi, M.
1
Salim, H.
1
Salvi S.
1
Salvi, S.
1
SAMJ
1
Santero, M.
1
Satyavani, K.
1
Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences
1
Schatz, M.
1
Schmidt, B. et al.
1
Schokker, S.
1
Schütt, K. et al.
1
Schwalm, J.
1
Schwartz, L.
1
Sciences, A.
1
Scientific reports
1
Selroos, O.
1
Sharif, Z.
1
Shield, K.
1
Shin, D.W. et al.
1
Siddharthan, T.
1
Silink, M.
1
Sin, D.D.
1
Singh, M.
1
Slama, S.
1
SlideShare
1
Sliwa, K.
1
Smith, J.R.
1
Smokovski, I.
1
Smyth, A.
1
Soriano, J.B.
1
South Africa Cystic Fibrosis Association (SACFA)
1
South African Cystic Fibrosis Association (SACFA)
1
South African Medical Journal (SAMJ)
1
Souto Medeiros, D. et al.
1
Springer Link
1
Springer Nature
1
Srisarakham, P.
1
Stelmach, R.
1
Stephens, J.W.
1
Stewart, C.
1
Stolbrink, M.
1
Sun, B-X.
1
Sur, P.J.
1
Svensson, K.
1
Szefler, S. J.
1
Tageldin, M.A.
1
Taright, S.
1
Teach, S.J.
1
Temesgen, A. M.
1
Teresinha Mocelin, H.
1
Terzic, C.P. et al.
1
Tharker, S.
1
The British Medical Journal (BMJ)
1
The Community Guide
1
The COPD Foundation
1
The COPD Foundation - South Africa
1
The Defeat-NCD Partnership
1
The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
1
The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
1
The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice
1
The Lance Regional Health America
1
The Lancet Global Health Volume 11, Issue 2e218-e228February 2023
1
The Lancet Healthy Longevity Volume 2, Issue 6e340-e351June 2021
1
The Lancet Oncology
1
The Lancet Respiratory Medicine
1
The New England Journal of Medecine
1
The Pan-African Society of Cardiology (PASCAR)
1
The Royal Australian College of General Practitioners
1
Thembelihle Hlophe, S.
1
Thompson, J.L.
1
Tisiligianni, I.
1
Trujillo, C.
1
Tsao, C.W.
1
Tsiligianni, I.
1
Tsilochristou, O.
1
Tze, P.
1
U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
1
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
1
Ugurlu, M.
1
Ukwaja, K.N.
1
UN environment programme
1
UNDP
1
unicef
1
United Nations
1
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime UNODC
1
University of Cape Town - South Africa
1
Urrutia-Pereira, M.
1
Valovirta, E.
1
van den Akker, M.
1
van den Born, B.
1
Van der Molen, T.
1
van Zandwijk, N.
1
Vats, S.
1
Venngange Inc.
1
Versus Arthritis
1
Volume 47, Issue Supplement_1 January 2024
1
Wadda, V.
1
Wali, S.
1
Walker, A.
1
Wallace, L.
1
Walters, S.
1
Wan, C.
1
Wander, P.L.
1
Wang, H.
1
Wang, H.H.X.
1
Wang, X-R.
1
Wang, y.
1
Watt, G.
1
Webb, D.
1
Weiberg, E.
1
Weinberg, E.G.
1
Wenzel, S. E.
1
Wiliams, S.
1
Willemse, B.
1
Winter, S.
1
Wong, M.L. et al.
1
World Allergy Organization Jornal Volume 13, Issue 6100130June 2020
1
World Allergy Organization-IAACI (WAO)
1
World Health Organisation
1
World Health Organization ( WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO), International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO)
1
World Health Organization Africa WHO
1
World Health Organization South- East Asia Journal of Public Health
1
World Health Organization WHO African Region
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Europe
1
World Health Organization, Western Pacific Region
1
World Health Organization/Europe
1
Xu,Y.
1
Yaria, J.
1
Yassi, A.
1
Ye, X.
1
Yimer, G. et al.
1
Yon, D.K. et al.
1
Yoo, J.E.
1
Yu, J. et al.
1
Yusuf, S.
1
Yuyun, M.F.
1
Yvonne Bonomo, Cornelius Goos, John Howard et al.
1
Zabielska, P.
1
Zanolin, M.E.
1
Zar, H.J.
1
Zayeri, F.
1
Zhang, H-X.
1
Zhang, S.
1
Zhang, X.
1
Zhang, Y.
1
Zhu, Y. et al.
1
Publication Years
2020-2026
393
2010-2019
150
2000-2009
34
1990-1999
1
Toolboxes
NCDs
547
Mental Health
11
Global Health Education
3
COVID-19
3
Planetary Health
3
TB
2
Conflict
1
Rapid Response
1
HIV
1
AMR
1
The document by the American Thoracic Society provides an overview of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), explaining its causes, such as smoking and environmental factors, symptoms like breathlessness and chronic cough, and diagnostic methods including spirometry. It discusses treatment st
...
rategies, emphasizing smoking cessation, medication use, oxygen therapy, and pulmonary rehabilitation. The document also highlights that while COPD is a lifelong condition, effective management can improve symptoms and quality of life.
more
The document outlines the 2019 update to the South African guideline for managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis, prevention through smoking cessation, use of bronchodilators as primary pharmacotherapy, and a comprehensive approach to pa
...
tient care including pulmonary rehabilitation and the management of comorbidities. The guideline also covers recommendations for handling acute exacerbations, surgical interventions, and long-term treatment options.
more
Rational Use of Inhaled Medications for the Patient with COPD and Multiple Comorbid Conditions: Guidance for Primary Care
Tisiligianni, I.; Hoines, K.; Jensen, C.; et al.
International Primary Care Respiratory Group (IPCRG)
(2019)
CC2
The document discusses the complexities of managing patients with COPD and multiple comorbidities, highlighting the importance of personalized care and the appropriate use of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS). It outlines common comorbidities, such as asthma, osteoporosis, and diabetes, and offers guida
...
nce on optimizing treatment regimens while minimizing risks and polypharmacy in primary care settings.
more
COPD (acute exacerbation): antimicrobial prescribing
National Institute for Communicable Disease (NICE)
National Institute for Communicable Disease (NICE)
(2019)
CC2
The NICE guideline NG114 provides recommendations on antimicrobial therapy for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), aiming to optimize antibiotic use and minimize the development of antibiotic resistance.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in over 16s: non-pharmacological management and use of inhaled therapies
National Institute for Communicable Disease (NICE)
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)
(2019)
CC2
The document provides a summary of recommendations for the non-pharmacological management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and the use of inhaled therapies in individuals over 16, emphasizing confirmed diagnosis, treatment options, and regular review of treatment effectiveness and inh
...
aler technique.
more
Outcome of illustrated information leaflet on correct usage of asthma-metered dose inhaler
Wrench, W.; van Dyk, L.; Sirinivas, S.; Dowse, R.
African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
(2019)
CC2
Research globally has shown that metered dose inhaler (MDI) technique is poor, with patient education and regular demonstration critical in maintaining correct use of inhalers. Patient information containing pictorial aids improves understanding of medicine usage; however, manufacturer leaflets illu
...
strating MDI use may not be easily understood by low-literacy asthma patients.
more
Urbanisation has been associated with temporal and geographical differences in asthma prevalence in low-income and middle-income countries (lMics). however, little is known of the mechanisms by which urbanisation and asthma are associated, perhaps explained by the methodological approaches used to a
...
ssess the urbanisation-asthma relationship.
more
The National Asthma Education Programme (NAEP) is a registered non-profit organisation whose mission is to provide asthma education to healthcare professionals, patients and the lay public. It was founded in 1994 by Dr Mike Greenblatt and Profs Dave Luyt and Robin Green. This year NAEP celebrates it
...
s 25th anniversary and remains driven by the need to improve the daily lives of numerous asthmatics in South Africa (SA) and Africa.
more
Globally, it is estimated that 1 billion people suffer from acute and chronic respiratory conditions, making them major causes of illness and death. Although there is a relative lack of data and evidence on lung diseases beyond tuberculosis (TB) in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), their estimated regional
...
burden is large and growing. In addition, there is a poorly understood relationship between infections, such as TB, and non-infectious causes of lung health problems. The problem in lung diseases in SSA is exacerbated by many factors, including under-prioritisation, under-treatment and weak preventative measures.
more
The reader acknowledges that this report is intended as an evidence-based asthma management strategy, for the use of health professionals and policy-makers. It is based, to the best of our knowledge, on current best evidence and medical knowledge and practice at the date of publication. When assessi
...
ng and treating patients, health professionals are strongly advised to use their own professional judgment, and to take into account local or national regulations and guidelines. GINA cannot be held liable or responsible for inappropriate healthcare associated with the use of this document, including any use which is not in accordance with applicable local or national regulations or guidelines.
more
Research globally has shown that metered dose inhaler (MDI) technique is poor,
with patient education and regular demonstration critical in maintaining correct use of
inhalers. Patient information containing pictorial aids improves understanding of medicine
usage; however, manufacturer leaflets i
...
llustrating MDI use may not be easily understood by
low-literacy asthma patients.
more
Silica-associated lung disease: An old-world exposure in modern industries
Barnes, H.; Goh, N. S. L.; Leong, T. L.; Hoy, R.
Official Journal of the Asian Pacific Society of Respirology
(2019)
CC2
Silicosis is not a new disease; the impact of silica dust on respiratory function was observed by Hippocrates in 430 B.C. and in the 16th century by Agricol. In 1713, Rammazini described silicotic nodules in post-mortems of stone cutters presenting with respiratory symptoms. In the mid-late 1800s,
...
the introduction of mechanized tools in the mining sector rapidly increased levels of silica exposure, resulting in an increase in cases and our understanding of silicosis.
more
The incidence and mortality of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) in low and middle income countries (LMICs) have been increasing, while access to CVDs medicines is suboptimal. We assessed selection of essential medicines for the prevention and treatment of CVDs on national essential medicines lists (NE
...
MLs) of LMICs and potential determinants for selection.
more
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) pose a substantial threat to many health systems, especially in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) where they are already overstretched. In the past few decades, deaths from NCDs in LMICs have spiked, whereas numbers in high-income countries have stabilis
...
ed. Worryingly, a large proportion of deaths from NCDs (29%) in LMICs occur among people younger than 60 years compared with the proportion in high-income countries (13%). This finding has been attributed to poor access to effective and equitable health-care services in most LMICs. The threat of NCDs in LMICs was recognised by the UN 2011 High-Level Meeting, and is now featured in Sustainable Development Goal 3 in the form of reducing premature mortality from NCDs by one-third before 2030. Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of deaths from NCDs (ie, 48% of all NCDs deaths). Therefore, substantial reductions in CVDs will have a major impact on reducing the overall burden of NCDs globally. The good news is that most CVDs can be prevented by addressing the key underlying behavioural risk factors, such as physical inactivity, unhealthy diet, tobacco use, and harmful use of alcohol, through population-wide approaches. Among individuals with or at high risk of CVD, early detection and effective management with appropriate counselling and medicines can reduce cardiovascular deaths substantially.
The importance of effective treatment for CVD has been recognised in the Global NCD Action Plan 2013–20, for which one of the nine global targets is that at least 50% of eligible individuals should receive drug therapy and counselling to prevent heart attacks and strokes by 2025.5 Although admirable, this is a hard target to achieve given that secondary prevention strategies in LMICs are often unaffordable or unavailable.
more
In recent decades, India has witnessed a rapidly exploding epidemic of diabetes.
Indeed, India today has the second largest number of people with diabetes in the
world. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) estimates that there are 72.9 million people with diabetes in India in 2017, which is
...
projected to rise to 134.3 million by the year 2045. The prevalence of diabetes in urban India, especially in large metropolitan cities has increased from 2% in the 1970s to over 20% at present and the rural areas are also fast catching up.
more
Alcohol has historically, and continues to, hold an important role in social engagement and bonding for many. Social drinking or moderate alcohol consumption for many is pleasurable.
However, alcohol consumption – especially in excess – is linked to a number of negative outcomes: as a risk fa
...
ctor for diseases and health impacts, crime, road incidents, and, for some, alcohol dependence.
This topic page looks at the data on global patterns of alcohol consumption, patterns of drinking, beverage types, the prevalence of alcoholism, and consequences, including crime, mortality, and road incidents.
more
Diabetes mellitus (hereafter referred to as diabetes) is a chronic, progressive disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels. Diabetes can lead to complications such as cardiovascular disease (CVD) and premature death, and can damage eyes, kidneys and nerves. Globally, more than 400 millio
...
n adults live with diabetes – a disease that caused 1.6 million deaths in 2015 (1, 2). People with diabetes who have higher blood glucose levels are more likely to develop complications than those with lower blood glucose levels. Blood glucose management has an important role in preventing the
development and progression of complications in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
more
Unlike in developed countries, the clinical effectiveness of diabetes self-management education (DSME) is not well-studied in the African context. Thus, this study sought to determine effects of DSME on clinical outcomes among type 2 diabetic (T2DM) patients in Ethiopia.
The Noncommunicable Diseases Country Profiles 2018 by the World Health Organization (WHO) provides an in-depth look at the burden of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) such as cardiovascular diseases, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases, and diabetes across WHO Member States. It includes data on NCD m
...
ortality, risk factors like tobacco use, unhealthy diets, physical inactivity, and excessive alcohol consumption, as well as country-specific responses and health system capacities to manage and prevent NCDs.
more
South Africa’s mineral resources have produced, and continue to produce, enormous economic wealth; yet decades of colonialism, apartheid, capital flight, and challenges in the neoliberal post-apartheid era have resulted in high rates of occupational lung disease and low rates of compensation for e
...
x-miners and their families. Given growing advocacy and activism of current and former mine workers, initiatives were launched by the South African government in 2012 to begin to address the legacy of injustice. This study aimed to assess developments over the last 5 years in providing compensation, quantify shortfalls and explore underlying challenges.
more
